Pheshana urinary ukutheleleka

ngomgudu womchamo izifo (Uti) - a kwegciwane ezenzeka yimiphi ngomgudu womchamo (izinso, ureter, esinyeni noma urethra). Okuvame kakhulu pheshana urinary ukutheleleka - kuyinto cystitis noma esinyeni ukutheleleka. Ezinye izinhlobo zokwelashwa ukutheleleka zihlanganisa pyelonephritis (izinso ukuvuvukala), urethritis (ukuvuvukala urethra), kanye bacteriuria (amagciwane e-umchamo). Ngokuvamile, UTIs zenzeka kubuhlungu futhi ungasabalalisa kwezinye izitho, uma isikhathi kungaqali ukwelashwa.

Uti sitholakale esiningi abesifazane (cishe izikhathi ezingu-15 izikhathi ezingaphezu amadoda) abaneminyaka engu-20 kuya ku-50. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abesifazane babe urethra emifushane, okuyinto kusiza Ukungena nezilwanyana ezincane ezingabonakali ngomgudu womchamo.

Ezimweni eziningi, i-ejenti causative of Uti kuyinto amagciwane E.coli, kodwa ziningi ezinye izilwanyana ezincane ukuthi kungabangela ukutheleleka. Iningi la magciwane ngokuvamile samanje emathunjini ezinkulu, futhi kuphela ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, awela ngaphasi kwehlelo urethra kanye nezinye izingxenye uhlelo urinary. Izinto ezibangela ukuthi kwandiswe amathuba okutheleleka, zihlanganisa ukwephulwa ezihlukahlukene semvelo yesitho sowesifazane sangasese (ukusetshenziswa diaphragm noma spermicide, ama-ejenti elwa namagciwane, iziyaluyalu hormone).

UTIs ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

Kaningi ukuthuthukisa pheshana urinary nezifo kubantu besifazane abakhulelwe. Lokhu kungenxa izinguquko emzimbeni, okwenza kube usengozini yokuthola amagciwane. Ngaphandle kokwelashwa, ukutheleleka kungabangela wazalwa kungakabi isikhathi noma isisindo sokuzalwa izinsana.

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu pheshana urinary nezifo zihlanganisa:

• A ukuncinza ngesikhathi ukuchama
• strangury
• ukuchama kaningi
• incontinence urinary
• emizweni Buhlungu ngesikhathi bezoziphatha
• Urethrorrhea
• Ubuhlungu ezansi nesisu noma ephansi emuva
• kwesigaba Ukuzwela ngenhla ithambo pubic
• Pinkish namtjhana kufiphaze-anemibala umchamo
• nephunga abuhlungu umchamo Cijela
• lokushisa ephakeme

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa pheshana urinary nezifo kuhloswe lapho kubhujiswa lesi lwegciwane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lo dokotela kumele kuqala ukunquma onjani lesi silwanyana ombangela ukutheleleka. Lapho ekhetha ukuphathwa Kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele isikhathi lesi sifo futhi ngezimo zesiguli (patency ka pheshana urinary comorbidities). Ngokusekelwe kulezi idatha, udokotela ukukhethela eliphumelela kakhulu ethile nesineke izidakamizwa elwa namagciwane. Ngokukhethekile liyadingeka uma kukhethwa izidakamizwa ekwelapheni UTIs kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kanye lactating.

Inkambo yokwelashwa zingase zithathe isikhathi esisukela izinsuku ezintathu kuya emasontweni ambalwa. Izimpawu zokugula ngokuvamile oba ngosuku lwesibili noma lwesithathu ngemuva kokuqala ukwelashwa, kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka ukuphuza imithi elwa namagciwane isikhathi Kunconywa ngudokotela wakho.

Phakathi ukwelashwa, kufanele uphuze uketshezi ngokwanele ukuba ahlanze isinye, kukhawulwe eyanele noma kuqedwe kusukela ekudleni ikhofi, ushukela kanye nokudla okunongwe kakhulu. Kwezinye izimo, odokotela batusa iziguli wokudeda ubuhlobo bobulili phakathi ukwelashwa.

Ngokuvamile, IPM, naphezu yokudlanga abagulela ukufa, ngempela ngempumelelo ukwelapha. Ngokuba nokuvimbela Ukuphinda ukutheleleka kuyadingeka ukuze ukugcina imithetho kwenhlanzeko, nsuku zonke siphuza neziphuzo kakhudlwana, kukhawulwe edonsa utshwala, ikhofi kanye ukudla okubabayo, futhi udle kakhulu izithelo nemifino. Futhi kunenkolelo ukuthi cranberry juice kusiza ukuvimbela pheshana urinary nezifo.