Okuchaza nokubingelela phezu kwekhanda lakhe? Yini benze halo phezu kwekhanda lakhe kwabangcwele, na?

Halo (halo) e-Latin lisho "ifu", "ifu» (Nimbus) futhi imele egqamile shining umbuthano phezulu. Ngesimo kungase kube isimo esihlukile: a elingunxantathu, isiyingi, olunezinhlangothi. Kodwa lokho lwentando isithombe kaJesu uKristu uyikho konke (imbilapho) halo, eqoshwe esiphambanweni.

Nakuba ngokuvamile iningi izithombe zakhe zitholakala izithonjana yobuKristu noma zamaKatolika imidwebo, lapho kukhona ongcwele, kodwa indaba ivelaphi simile ezikhathini zasendulo. halos ezidwetshwe, ukhanyisa amakhanda abantu, wahlangana phakathi namakhulu eminyaka emasikweni ahlukene - Greek, WaseByzantium, Muslim, Christian. EMpumalanga, nokubingelela elikhazimulayo emhlabeni brow njalo kwakufanekisela umvuzo eziphilayo ulungile futhi kusho ukukhanyiselwa.

Halo phezu kwakhe ikhanda ngomsuka indaba

Akukho omunye kodwa izinguqulo eziningana mayelana nendlela kukhona uphawu enjalo bobungcwele, efana nokubingelela. Ngokusho ososayensi abathile, ke andulela meniscus Greek - paten elalisemagcekeni emhlabeni izinhloko eziqoshiwe ukuze bazivikele izinyoni sezulu esibi. Okunye ochwepheshe bathi lapho lomqhele emhlabeni ikhanda sekukhona ngenxa yesiko, owawuthi wabekwa ngemuva amaqhawe isihlangu.

Incazelo enengqondo kakhulu namanje kubhekwa ukuba ngesiGreki, esekelwe ezinganekwaneni. Ngokusho ezinganekwaneni zasendulo, onkulunkulu Olympian wavela kaningi ukuba amadoda esinjengomuntu. Kusukela kubo kwafika ukukhanya ecacile kungamangalisa, ezihlobene ether elikhanyayo, umkhathi zasemoyeni, indawo yemvelo onkulunkulu. It kulandela ukuthi kukhanya - kuwuphawu okuqondene onkulunkulu. Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho abe eseqala ukungena ukhishwa kanye abafayo eyayinecilongo ilungelo lokuba ezingeni elifanayo ne abameleli wasezulwini. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kukhanya saphezulu kancane kuyehla, kanti isithombe lasetshenziswa kuphela elikhazimulayo halo phezu kwekhanda lakhe. Kamuva, amaGreki uphawu yobungcwele iye waboleka amaKristu, abaseGibhithe Roma namaBuddha.

izici zayo

AmaKristu kufanele abe halo azungeze ikhanda lakhe, futhi namuhla kuwuphawu -zintathu Ongcwele, uMariya, izingelosi kanye nabangcwele. Kodwa izithonjana kungaba amelwe ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho bebhekene kuNkulunkulu uBaba, nokubingelela phezu kwekhanda lakhe has simise esingunxantathu noma ngesimo inkanyezi enamaphoyinti ayisithupha. Futhi kule sejuba nokubingelela esingunxantathu ingaboniswa, noMoya oNgcwele. Ngokuphathelene LikaKristu UMsindisi, yena zaveza kukhanya, eqoshwe ngesiphambano. Kungenzeka ukuthi uJesu abe halo, lapho esikhundleni esiphambanweni kubonisa obuthathu ukukhanya noma ugongolo ray esiseZwini radially kusukela maphakathi kwe-disc.

halo Virgin round ukuma lihlotshiswe wezinkanyezi eziyishumi nambili umqhele ekhazimulayo noma tiara. Angels, ukholo, abapostoli, kanye nabangcwele bachazwa nge round halo segolide azungeze ikhanda lakhe. Ngesikhathi izinzalamizi nabaprofethi, ngokuvamile umbala esiliva ukukhanya.

kunomehluko ezithile phakathi izithombe halos Orthodox iconography lamaKatolika. Esikhathini isiko yobuKristu Halo saphezulu zaveza emhlabeni wonke ikhanda kanye amaKatolika phezu kwalo isikokela.

Yini benze halo phezu kwekhanda lakhe kwabangcwele, na?

Halo noma corona, kuwuphawu ophelele, isiqinisekiso amandla akhe ekhethekile ngemilingo. Ngokuvamile sinake superpersonality aura ekhanda. Le ndawo wokukhanyisa ifomu unxantathu, isikwele noma indilinga likhuluma ukuthi zibangelwa amagesi komphefumulo, amandla angokomoya kosanta noma abantu saphezulu.

Ekuqaleni, elikhazimulayo halo emhlabeni ikhanda uma kuqhathaniswa ne inhlamvu yelanga futhi kubhekwe ibonakalisa amabutho Sun, Imfanelo yawonkulunkulu bakhe. Esikhathini iconography empumalanga ngakho ezikhonjwe unkulunkulu welanga. Halo phezu kwekhanda lakhe kukhulunywa ngalo ukuhlomisa ngamakhono, amandla noma emandla akamoya. I iconography wokuziphilisa izimfanelo ezinjalo bungumqhele.

Glowing halo futhi ngezinye izikhathi wayeba njengompristi Imfanelo Phoenix, iwuphawu ukungafi. Kwezinye izibalo abe halo noSathane, isibonelo, ubuciko WaseByzantium. Lokhu wakwenza kwacaca ukuthi nabo benawo amandla.

Umbala futhi ukuma ukusekelwa

halo Igolide ngokuvamile emelelwa izithombe zobuKristu, amaHindu ukuthi libomvu, oluhlaza lonkulunkulu basendulo. Kwezinye izimo wahlangana rainbow.

Round halo (halo) art WaseByzantium kuyinto bokuthi abafa ngesikhathi impilo ehlukene nokuziphatha okusezingeni eliphezulu, futhi baka isihe isibhakabhaka. Ngokwesibonelo, iNcasakazi uMariya njalo ukuboniswa nge round futhi ngokuvamile exquisitely ehlotshiswe nokubingelela ekhanda lakhe. Esikhathini abantu yaphezulu halo ongcwele kuyafana, kodwa ngaphandle ngemihlobiso.

Cross kungakapheli isiyingi noma nokubingelela cross-okwenyanga - lena uphawu ethize ephawula Lokubuyisana Ukubethelwa Kristu. Kodwa nokubingelela ngesimo i lesiyingi kubonisa izwe elingokomoya.

Hexagonal noma isikwele kubonisa halo St phakathi ephilayo noma umuntu ovamile, kodwa isibonelo, abanikelayo. Lapha, isikwele ubhekwa ephansi, futhi ukhonza njengoba iwuphawu umhlaba, umbuthano, e, uphawu lokuphila okuphakade, ezulwini. halo Square namanje aphathwe ngendlela elandelayo: ezintathu ohlangothini lwakhe - zintathu, futhi omunye - Lonke ikhanda.

halo ongunxantathu - uphawu-zintathu Ongcwele, noma kuNkulunkulu onguZiqu-zintathu. Halo esime unxantathu noma rhombus, uvezwa izithonjana kaNkulunkulu uBaba.

haloes zikanhlangothiningi njalo wasebenzisa ukuba zibone ngeso lengqondo abantu, idume ngomtapo ubuhle babo, noma ezinye izibalo ziyimifanekiso. halo Hexagonal wakhuluma ngesimo kokufaneleka omkhulu noma, futhi, wagcizelela ocatshangelwayo yesithombe iconographic. On the isici double wemfundiso yenkolo wakwenza kwacaca halo double noma imisebe.

Uyini umehluko halos abasezinkolweni ezingefani?

Kakhulu futhi ithakaseleka ukwazi ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukuthi nokubingelela phezu kwekhanda lakhe ngesikhathi ezingcwele izinkolo izinkolo. UBuddha, isibonelo, halo and red sikhombisa umsebenzi solar ashukumisayo. Encwadini ethi Hindu Shiva has ilangabi usebe wakubonakalisa Space. NamaPheresiya elikhazimulayo halo wakhuluma ngamandla Ahura-Mazda. Esikhathini wakudala Asian kanye halo kwakuyindlela ozithandayo yokudlulisela ubukhulu yamakhosi, ababusi kanye nonkulunkulu bezinto ezingabonakali lwemali zemali bemaRoma. Ngo Mithraism halo - pointer ekukhanyeni kwelanga, kanye unkulunkulu wakhe Mithras. Psychology unikeza nesikhundla halo emhlabeni ikhanda kanje: umqhele welanga.

Nimbus ebuKristwini

Kukholakala ukuthi ubuKristu babevela halo iconography ka Mithraism, okuyinto wayedabuka nguye axoshwe wonke uMbuso WaseRoma. It lathathwa ababusi isithombe bese ilanga yobuqaba onkulunkulu. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi nokubingelela ekhanda lakhe elingcwele siqala catacombs ongumRoma Calixtus ku II leminyaka. Bona Uthwesé nenhloko kaKristu, qhubeka ngendlela efanayo ukuze abone isimo okhethekile waphezulu kaMariya nezingelosi.