"Nolitsin" - ama-antibiotic noma cha? Tablets "nolitsin" kulokho?

Izidakamizwa "nolitsin" - ama-antibiotic noma cha? Impendulo yalo mbuzo nzima, sizokunikeza esihlokweni samanje. Siphinde bakutshele ukuthi, ngasiphi izifo babhekwa esimisiwe ejenti uma kuye kwadingeka yini imiphumela emibi kanye contraindications, kanye nixoxe ukuthi kubiza malini nokuthi yini izinto kuhlanganisa e ubulungu bayo.

Okufakiwe, ukuma, yokwakheka imithi

Tablets "nolitsin" (ngazo ukusiza, sizochaza ngezansi) aqukethe isithako esebenzayo ezifana norfloxacin. Ngokuphathelene izingxenye elisizayo, asetshenziswa njengoba magnesium stearate, anhydrous colloidal Silica, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone namanzi ahlanzekile.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi amagobolondo ezibhekwa amaphilisi gipromezola, propylene glycol, talc, ophuzi ziyasakaza udayi (E 110) kanye ama-titanium dioxide.

Ukulungiselela "nolitsin", intengo oboniswe ngezansi, ikhiqizwa ibhamuza amaphilisi 20 noma 10, ezibekwe ku amakhadibhodi amabhokisi.

I izakhiwo kwemithi zomuthi

Nomuthi "nolitsin" - ama-antibiotic noma cha? Iziguli eziningi abuze lo mbuzo babo kanjalo nodokotela babo. Njengoba yaziwa, isithako esebenzayo kubhekwa norfloxacin izidakamizwa. It yisiphi i umphumela elwa namagciwane ku zakulezi staphylococci futhi neisserial, Klebsiella, Enterobacteriaceae, Escherichia coli, Legionella, chlamydia, Salmonella, Shigella, nezinye izinto ezithwala izifo.

Lo mshini wezenzo izidakamizwa esekelwe nokuxhumana lomcebo iyasebenza nge gyrase DNA (isb nezilwanyana ezincane enzyme). nethonya okunjalo kuholela ekuphikeni destabilization yochungechunge DNA, futhi ukufa okwalandela amagciwane.

Njengoba lesi sidakamizwa "nolitsin" - ama-antibiotic noma cha? Kusukela bonke ngenhla, singaphetha kahle ukuthi umuthi umenzeli antibiotic kokuba ibe nomphumela ongemuhle izilokazane ezincane eziyingozi.

Umthelela elwa namagciwane amaphilisi ingahlala amahora angaba ngu-12. Ngokuvamile, ukulungiselela enjalo kuboniswa izifo ezibangwa enterococci nezinye mycobacteria.

Pharmacokinetics zomuthi

Manje uyazi ukuthi kuyinto izidakamizwa "nolitsin". Ama-antibiotic noma cha imithi, siphinde ezitholakele. Manje ngifuna ukukutshela ukuthi kukhona idwetshwa izimali ku kwegazi.

Ngokusho kwemibiko of kunodokotela, isithako esebenzayo yalesi izidakamizwa ngempela ngokushesha ugxile isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene. Selilonke lokuhlala waphawula kakade emva 1-2 amahora ngemva ukungenisa ezibhebheni. I bioavailability izidakamizwa kuyinto 30-40%. Cishe 15% we ketshezi esebenzayo nakanjani plasma amaprotheni.

Umuthi livela ingashintshiwe uhlelo kwezinso. Futhi kuphela ingxenye encane liqhubeke ipheshana wokugaya ukudla.

Ngo abantu ukungakhuli kwezinso sezindawo pharmacokinetic zomuthi ungaboniswa ngenye indlela.

Izinkomba ukusetshenziswa zomuthi

Kwezinye izimo, ukunquma "nolitsin" ithebhulethi? Kulokho usizo? Ngokusho imiyalelo, ukucabangela nomuthi engabelwe yokwelapha izifo urogenital okuyizinto imvelo infective noma ukuvuvukala:

• urethritis;
• prostatitis ezingamahlalakhona umsuka webhaktheriya;
• endometritis;
• cystitis;
• cervicitis;
• isipatsholo ayinzima;
• pyelonephritis.

Yini neminye imithi esetshenziswa "nolitsin"? Izinkomba yokwamukelwa zomuthi kungenzeka kanje:

• shigellosis;
• Gastroenteritis webhaktheriya;
• zokuvimbela sohudo;
• salmonellosis;
• zokuvimbela izinkinga ukonakala in iziguli neutropenia.

Izimo

Reception "nolitsin" akufanele bavunyelwe ngaphansi kwale mibandela elandelayo:

• cerebral liningi igazi;
• ukungabekezeleli fluoroquinolones;
• syndrome sokuwa;
• yokuzala;
• ukushintsha (atherosclerotic) izitsha cerebral;
• ukuntula azalwa naso G6PD enzyme;
• ukusabela ezizwelayo ku-aspirin.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi le izidakamizwa okukhulunywa akumelwe lisetshenziswe umkhuba ezingane.

Indlela "nolitsin"?

Thatha "nolitsin" amaphilisi kufanele kube ngaphakathi, ukuphuza amanzi plain.

Ngo izifo ezithathelwanayo we urogenital uhlelo izidakamizwa iqondiswa kabili ngelanga ngesikhathi mg 400. Isikhathi salesi kwelashwa kwezinsuku 7-10.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa cystitis ayinzima Kwenziwa ngesikhathi izinsuku 4-7.

Phindaphinda ngomgudu womchamo izifo ezithathelwanayo (uhlamvu ezingamahlalakhona) kufanele aphathwe amasonto 12. Ngokuphathelene Gastroenteritis acute Lokudabuka webhaktheriya, ukuthi at enjalo uphethwe izidakamizwa ezinqunyiwe kabili ngelanga 400 mg izinsuku ezinhlanu.

Lapho proctitis, cervicitis, urethritis pharyngitis nethebulethi kuthathwe kanye isamba mg 400.

Izimpawu ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Emva kokuthola ebulilini izidakamizwa isiguli ubukisa zimpawu ezilandelayo: ukuhlanza ezinzima, isiyezi, isicanucanu, ukozela, izithukuthuku ebandayo. Therapy kwezimiso zibala lavage esiswini kanye enifeza diuresis bephoqeleka.

ukusabela ezingezinhle ngemva ukungenisa amaphilisi

Zikhona imiphumela emibi emva ngokuthatha izidakamizwa, "nolitsin"? Ukufundiswa libuyekeza odokotela basikisela imicimbi elandelayo enqabayo:

• isicanucanu;
• hypercreatininemia;
• ukuhlanza;
• glomerulonephritis;
• ukunambitheka ababayo emlonyeni;
• polyuria;
• ubuhlungu epigastric;
• urethral ukopha;
• yokuphazamiseka kwemikhuba yokudla;
• crystalluria;
• syndrome sohudo;
• dysuria;
• enterocolitis pseudomembranous;
• albuminuria;
• anda ALT AST.

Futhi, iziguli zingase zibangele ubuhlungu bekhanda, ukuhhema, ukulunywa, arrhythmia, vasculitis, ukuqwasha, tachycardia, edema, nakwisyncope, urticaria futhi erythema

ezingavamile kakhulu abantu ngokuthatha izidakamizwa "nolitsin", eqoshiwe izinguquko igazi imingcele, candidiasis, arthralgia, ukwehla hematocrit, ukwesaba ukukhanya chemosis.

izidakamizwa ekuhlanganyeleni

I-ejenti kuncike kunciphisa ukuphumelela ukulungiselela ngokuthi "Nitrofuran", futhi kwandisa lokuhlushwa anticoagulants futhi "Ciclosporin". Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi norfloxacin kunciphisa imvume Imininingwane (mayelana ¼) ka theophylline.

Lapho isicelo ahlangene amaphilisi "nolitsin" nge izidakamizwa ukuthi ukunciphisa embundwini nabanesithuthwane, kungenzeka iziguli iyakhula nokuquleka.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuthatha imithi antihypertensive bekulokhu iconsi elibukhali ingcindezi.

Antacids ukunciphisa ukumuncwa "nolitsin".

Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi senzelwe ukubulawa kwezinzwa okuvamile, kudinga ekhethekile ukulawula kwenhliziyo, umfutho wegazi nokushaya kwenhliziyo umsebenzi.

isiqondiso Specific on ukusetshenziswa imithi

Ngaphambi aphoyintimenti ejenti antibiotic "nolitsin" Kufanele sithole nozwela flora kuya isithako zomuthi.

Ngo kokutshelwa ngokukhubazeka kwengane, njengoba pyelonephritis, nomuthi Okubukwe kufanele sinikezwe kanye nezidakamizwa Lokudabuka isitshalo (isibonelo, nge "kanefron").

Phakathi ukwelashwa, iziguli kufanele zithole semali amanzi (ngaphansi kokulawula umchamo okukhipha).

Phakathi ukwelashwa nge "nolitsin" efiselekayo ukugwema ukuvezwa kwesikhathi eside elangeni.

Uma isiguli uye waba ubuhlungu imisipha noma izimpawu tenosynovitis babonakala, umuthi kufanele ngokushesha uyekwa.

Phakathi ukwelashwa nge norfloxacin kumele kugwenywe ukuzikhandla okukhulu ngokomzimba.

Izidakamizwa "nolitsin": intengo kanye analogue

Analogue kusho kubhekwe kukhona ukwakhiwa esilandelayo: "Lokson-400", "Norfatsin", "Norbaktin", "Sofazin", "Norilet" futhi "Renor".

Intengo "nolitsin" ithebhulethi incike lemali iphakethe ngalinye: izingcezu 10 - ruble 150, 20 izingcezu - ruble 305.

imithi Izibuyekezo

Uphenyo "nolitsin" ukulungiselela akhayo ngokwezinga elikhulu. Kuyinto ngempumelelo ikakhulukazi cystitis. Ngokusho iziguli ukuthatha izidakamizwa kuqhathaniswa ngokushesha isusa zonke izimpawu elibuhlungu isifo wathi (ubuhlungu, amajaqamba, ukuchama kaningi).

Ngakho, kuphephile ukuphetha ngokuthi "nolitsin" nomuthi inikeza umuthi futhi engabizi for ekwelapheni izifo kohlelo genitourinary. Kulokhu, akunakwenzeka ingasaphathwa yokuthi ezinye iziguli zithi leli thuluzi uyakwazi ukubangela ngempela inqwaba ukusabela ezingezinhle. Kule ndaba, umuthi kufanele kuthathwe kuphela kadokotela futhi ngemva ukutadishwa imiyalelo.