Nokuntengantenga yomgogodla wesibeletho

Ukungazinzi yomgogodla kuyinto ukuhamba sokugembula e ingxenye yayo. Kulokhu, noma kwandisa amplitude ukunyakaza evamile, noma okuhlangenwe nakho uncharacteristic okwesikhathi esimweni esejwayelekile inkululeko entsha ukunyakaza. Mobility kubhekwa kube inkomba yokuthi displacement of amathambo. Displacement libhekisela kokutholakala-X-ray, futhi kungenzeka zihambisane ubuhlungu. Ukungazinzi kusebenza futhi umqondo emitholampilo libhekene ubuhlungu.

Yibona abasengozini enkulu kukhona endaweni wesibeletho. Kuyinto unesibopho ikhono lomuntu ukucabanga lokukhuluma ikhono lakhe okusebenza ngezandla zakhe kanye nezinye izimfanelo 'ongumuntu ". Wesibeletho kuhlanganisa eziyisikhombisa amathambo. Eyokuqala ( "Atlas") ayinakho umzimba. Cha, kanye disc intervertebral, futhi inqubo spinous. "Atlant" uvalwe adherent ukuba kogebhezi alithathe wonke umthwalo ngakuyena. Kusukela yesibili vertebra wesibeletho ihamba "izinyo" (esithasiselweni). It itshalwe "Atlas". uxhumano okunjalo emalungeni phakathi amathambo nokuvumela vertebra lokuqala ukujikisa.

Ngenxa yokuntuleka drive, lesi sigaba ayitsintseki osteochondrosis. Nokho, ngokuvamile i-kukhona nokuntengantenga ka amathambo wesibeletho. Nokho, isikhundla sabo has ukuhamba okusezingeni eliphezulu. Isizathu ukuthi kukhona ukuntengantenga we wesibeletho emgogodleni kule ndawo singasebenza njengesisekelo esiqinile sokufinyelela angahlangani azalwa naso, ukuhlukumezeka (kuhlanganise emaphashini). ukuhamba landa kwenzeka e operation okuqhubekayo nge ikhanda esitshekile phansi phambili.

Asele, ingxenye amathambo wesibeletho akheke efana amathambo thoracic kanye lumbar. Futhi lokhu kubangela nesenzakalo ukwephulwa okufanayo kuzo. Lezi zihlanganisa: ukuwohloka ku akwazi ukugcina intervertebral nezihlanganiso, kumiswa osteophyte (neziqu bony). Kukhona futhi akwazi ukugcina herniated, ekwazi cindezela izimpande emsipheni. Konke lokhu kubangela ukuntengantenga yomgogodla wesibeletho.

Lona mobile insika endaweni. Ikakhulukazi endaweni yesihlanu ku-vertebra lwesikhombisa. Kuyinto kule ndawo othwala aphume ngokushesha kunamanye. Ngenxa okuvela izinqubo isifo, amathambo aqala ukuba babhekane akusebenzi kahle imisebenzi yayo. Njengoba abakwazi ukumelana umthwalo, it is basakaza nengxenye eduze. Umthwalo ezengeziwe kubangela ukuntengantenga yomgogodla wesibeletho ngesikhathi ingxenye elandelayo yalo.

izingxenye United kwakha umsele umgogodla, ekuqaleni okuyinto entanyeni esikhulu sokuvula. Izinqubo transverse of amathambo kukhona esifundeni wesibeletho ohlangothini imbobo ngoba umfula ngamunye. Bebonke kwakhiwa isiteshi ekhipha igazi enhliziyweni. Nokuntengantenga yomgogodla wesibeletho kungaholela ukuntula ukugeleza kwegazi futhi ngenxa yalokho, isiyezi, ukulahlekelwa ukubambisana, ubuhlungu ekhanda, tinnitus, ukuphazamiseka visual, nokunye.

I ukuhamba lenyuke zingxenye nalo lingaba nomthelela ekuthuthukiseni ezihlukahlukene iziyaluyalu autonomic. Lokhu kungenxa yokuba khona lokuhlala enkulu izingxenye autonomic nervous system phakathi ezizungezile ezithambile izicubu entanyeni endaweni sokukhubazeka komgogodla.

Imisebenzi ye-ukulungisa nokushayela elingenhla isigxobo izingxenye usebenze izicubu emgogodleni wesibeletho. Iningi labo isakhiwo pretty emihle futhi innervated kakhulu. Noma yimuphi nemiphumela (hypothermia, kuvevezela, ukuma kahle, okuqhubeka isikhathi eside noma umthwalo omkhulu) kungaba avuse spasm kwemisipha, abagulela ukufa ebonakala. Ngakho ngokuvamile kuba khona ukuhamba elilinganiselwe entanyeni. Ngisho ukuntengantenga okuncane kungabangela yokucasuka eziyimpumelelo kwenzwa emuva zibe imithambo yegazi kanye nemisipha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ububonisa ubuhlungu ekhanda, emqaleni nasemhlane esifundeni interscapular, isiyezi kanye nokunye.