Isithonjana "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa." Ukuthandaza ngaphambi kokuba isithonjana "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa"

Ukhona owaziyo ukuthi indaba isithonjana "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa"? Kodwa kuyathakazelisa kakhulu. Kodwa ake siqale sithole ukuthi yini likhona abode Ural? Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi labo ukufunda umlando lezindela eYekaterinburg bhishobhi, ahlaziye ngokucophelela indlela yabo, ekugcineni eza esiphethweni sokuthi yonke into has izici zayo siqu, umlando walo ongajwayelekile, uphawu ayo likaJehova lokudoba.

esigodlweni Sredneuralsky

Abaningi ubuhle bayo iziteleka abasha kakhulu esigodlweni Sredneuralsky. "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa" - isithombe, ngemva kwalokho bese bazakha. Isakhiwo sise Nizhniy Tagil pheshana, amakhilomitha amabili ukusuka Ekaterinburg. Lokhu sezindela yasungulwa yisinqumo se isiGungu Esingcwele seSonto -Ephreli 20, 2005. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kuze 2002 endaweni yayo ukubeka ezivamile utshani green.

Meyi 18, 2002 ukuze kwakhiwe into the Ganina Yama kwafika ukusebenza kuqala. Ngo phakathi yehlathi eliminyene, bafumana Lodge sokhuni, eyenzelwe ezine nodade-izindela, kodwa ematendeni amabili, okuyinto Kwakuhlelwe ukubeka abasebenzi. Akukho okunye endaweni awuzange nje kuphela air force ehlukaniswe nemizimba, ngokulangazela ulalele out isicelo salawo.

Futhi ngo-2011, emazweni sezindela wakhula ethempelini ezine ezinkulu ngokubabazekayo, usehlisele Lihle eliphezulu liphumele izakhiwo eyenziwe ngetshe, ubisi isitshalo yebo ezibhedlela. Lapha yayakhiwe esinezitezi ezine ngasese isakhiwo, okuyinto behlaliswe izitolo kanye esikoleni izingane. Futhi, abasebenzi bakwazi ukudala i engadini umxhwele futhi ipulazi. Isigodlo manje iyisonto kunamasonto angaba amakhulu amathathu izimfundamakhwela ziyaye-molitvennits: kule ndawo ungakwazi ngempela bazizwe phambi kukaNkulunkulu.

sezindela Isakhiwo

Oh, ngokushesha kangakanani eyakhelwe sezindela Sredneuralsky! "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa", uphawu ongcwele, kubonakala sengathi kwathatha isikhathi imbangela. Phela, lezi amaqiniso ayikwazi eyakhelwe khumbula okusheshayo phakathi naso sonke isikhathi komlando ukwakheka zezindela eRussia nase-Europe. Kuwo wonke umlando wesonto, izimo ezinjalo zimbalwa. Futhi lokhu akuyona eqanjiwe - i izibalo abavamile ezomile.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi izenzo ezinjalo ayikwazi kwenziwe noma ohlelweni abantu, noma bona. Naphezu kwakho konke lokho okuhloswe ngaso dushespasenie asitholayo kwezingqinamba eziningi nezilingo. i samuntu okunjalo sesilwane emhlabeni ofayo engavumelekile itholakala kuphela uma eshaya intando usizo lweNkosi.

Kodwa kanjani ukuze uthole ukwesekwa kaNkulunkulu? Kumele ukwazi ukubiza kahle, belethe umhlatshelo e, umthandazo, ubumsulwa, ukuzila ukuzithiba yokukhulekela,. Futhi-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu njalo silandele indlela eziphilayo ngakhethi.

Abanye abantu abavamile ngokungazi bakholelwa ukuthi yonke into strewed esibhakabhakeni lapho umuntu ukuphathwa uhlelo olukhethekile, uthi: "Ziyisihlanu, Year Plan", uhlanganyela imihlangano ezihlukahlukene. On yimuphi umsebenzi noma yisiphi isenzo kumelwe abe izwi likaNkulunkulu. Uma umuntu ababekulwela ngobuqotho ukujabulisa Sotvoritelyu yezulu nomhlaba, uBaba wethu wasZulwini, khona-ke nakanjani ukuthola imivuzo ophanayo. izibonelo ekhululekile izenzo ezinjalo avame ukubonakala ku Pilo lo hlaba. Ngu Besendleleni abonakala kuphela labo babe hhayi ngokusuka enhliziyweni ukuba itshe, ehlanzekile ebucayi kakhulu. Ezimweni ezinjalo, abantu simemezela iqiniso elingenakuphikwa: "Ungubani yonke indawo ekhona futhi ukugcwalisa zonke ubufakazi ngokugcwele" Futhi eqinisweni ithatha futhi engikhiphela ukholo correlative roomates ngamunye ...

abantu ayizingelosi

Lapho nokuxhumana nabantu, noma ukuba khona zenkonzo, ne ushona okushiwo kufezeke yezimo abhekene efika engqondweni ibinzana "Izishoshovu anqume yonke into". Kodwa amazwi kuhlukile kancane kuye "Izishoshovu ezingokomoya anqume yonke into."

Ngokuthakazelisayo, uMfundisi kuMama Owayephethe isigodlo ka wezindela Sredneuralsky umama Barbara kanye umambuli we wesigodlo ezingcwele lezindela eSt uSergiyu ngokuthi abantu ayizingelosi. Phela, nabo basuke okuhlangenwe nakho umxhwele, lo mkhuba ezindaweni eziningi, izinga amazing kanye ithalente jikelele e domonasheskoy ukuphila kwasemhlabeni. Kuyinto laba bantu uSomandla umema enkonzweni yakhe. Uyabavikela, nasekusekeleni eziningi exuding umusa siqu.

abbess Varvara

Umama Abbess Varvara emhlabeni ngokuthi Svetlana Nikolayevna Krygin. Lokhu zihlakaniphe kakhulu, ekolishi elifundile abavikela oqondileyo ukuphathiswa wakhe ukuze umhlambi kaNkulunkulu. ukuthobeka Yemvelo ayikuvumeli ukuba izithombe futhi ukhulume ngawo ngokwawo, kodwa uma ubabuza zokucucuza kwakhe thematic, ungathola impendulo olunzulu.

Yena laconic futhi anake, cishe aye "afa" ukuphila emhlabeni. USvetlana, athembise njengoba indelakazi 31 Mashi 2005, bamukela behlonipha uBarbara le Martyr Omkhulu igama lakhe. Wamiswa abbess St. isiphephelo-Ephreli 20, 2005.

Kumele wanezela ukuthi unina UBarbara: 18 Meyi 2009 waklonyeliswa elisezingeni abbess enkonzweni ngenkuthalo ibandla, Umbhishobhi omkhulu eMoscow All Russia, Kirill yakhe Yobungcwele, ngesicelo uMbhishobhi Omkhulu eYekaterinburg futhi Verkhoturye Vincent. Qondisa nezenzo zokulunga kusiza udadewabo Nina - udadewabo.

ipulazi German

Abakuphila kwabo buhlobana kakhulu indaba ngalokhu yisiphephelo emangalisayo, nge uphawu "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa"? Ubaba Sergiy (Romanov) ubonakala kule ndaba - lapho yena ungumuntu othile nje obalulekile. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uMbhishobhi Omkhulu eYekaterinburg futhi Verkhotursky Vincent emuva ngo-2002 Hieromonk uSergiyu wabusisa ukudalwa sezindela labesifazane kwezindinganiso zezenhlalo egameni abangcwele bobukhosi Abafel 'ukholo ngesikhathi Monastery, Baba uSergiyu control okuyinto ngalezo zinsuku kwaba.

Ngokuthakazelisayo, kwakuvame ukuba kuthiwe indawo iphatha emaphandleni, ngaphambili okungewakho itoho epulazini Sredneuralsk GRES. Ngo abantu, le ndawo yayibizwa ngokuthi i-Hamlet German - kulapha lapho ezikhathini ekamu impi elalikuyo, eyayinekheli iziboshwa. isiphetho German ngo-August 2002 kubaqoqi mahhala eYekaterinburg besifunda-bhishobhi. Futhi ngo-September 2002 Hieroschemamonk Raphael (Berastau) wavakashela egcekeni. Waqinisekisa ukuthi ukumphakamisa kule ndawo ngeGazi oNgcwele ingaphansi igunya lokuvikela ngokukhethekile njengeziNdawo ongcwele Empress Alexandra, kanye uNina kaNkulunkulu.

ukunakekelwa Ezingokomoya sezindela

Izimfundiso zokuqala kule sokhuni indlu yesonto ngakhonza Agasti 2002. Wabe eseqala ukwakhiwa osekukade isakhiwo sesonto ngokubabazekayo kusuka isitini. Isonto ngikweluleke ngayingcwelisa behlonipha isithonjana Lady Wethu "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa" Septhemba 17, 2004. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngo-insikazi sezindela Sredneuralsky ikakhulukazi lihlonishwa zinyanga Russian-umbusi umfel 'ukholo uNicholas II nomkhaya wakhe, anikela ngokuphila kwawo ukuze Russia.

Ukuze uthole eside isikhathi wesigodlo uSergiyu bekezelela thwalo of ukunakekelwa obungokomoya balabo sezindela. Yena njalo enakekela ebandleni, odade-molitvennitsah wezimvu yemfanelo ayiphathisiwe. Libuye bamabhizinisi eshiseka: exinwe ukwakhiwa, owayeyisazi ngezinto zobuchwepheshe, anakho isipho wenhlanganyelo nabantu abanesimo sengqondo sezwe, futhi bona babasekeli babo. Ngokuvamile kubhekiselwa kuye ngokuthi uBaba uSergiyu umuntu ecabangela. Amagama ukuchaza ehilelekile kanzima kakhulu - nje luvela kuye imfudumalo emnandi, cordiality, isifiso ukuqonda umKristu ngamunye kweqiniso, congenial. Abanjalo abanesihawu ngothando, futhi ngezinye izikhathi neqondile zezingane nobumsulwa ezibhekwa ezingavamile kakhulu esikhathini sethu. Lezi zimfanelo zingatholakala kuphela zenkolo ukuthi izwe oNgcwele.

Engaqondakali hlaza endaweni yakhe yokuhlala engcwele, odade: beza lapha, akungabazeki nifuna ukwazi imizwa sublime. imfundamakhwela ngamunye ngamunye futhi eyingqayizivele njengoba kokudaliweyo kukaNkulunkulu, abantu abaningi banesifiso imfundo ephakeme. Kodwa lokho kufana ngani? Yiqiniso, kuphela iyona yodwa imfanelo emangalisayo - ukuthobeka. Futhi zimlandele buthule nobumnene, ubulula ukwesula. Ngiyavuma, akusona nje kwaqondana ukuba ibutho okungokomoya okunjalo iwine yokukhosela elihambisana.

isithonjana

Futhi manje sibheke umlando isithombe ngokuyisimangaliso. Isithonjana, oluveza uMariya, "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa", ezibhaliwe ngesibusiso Hieroschemamonk Ambrose - abadala Vvedensky Optina. Yena wayengumbulali ezincisha injabulo enkulu Russian yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye, amalangabi ukholo nokuthobeka okufana nokwabantwana eNcasakazini. Ubaba, u-Ambrose ahlonishwe izinsuku uMarian idili, wokugubha umthandazo wabo engapheli.

Eduze Optina Shamordino wamisa sezindela behlonipha Our Lady of Kazan isithombe Wadala indoda nenkazana, nesithombe sakhe "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa." Kulokhu okubonisa UnguNina KaNkulunkulu, yahlala phezu amafu amhlophe. Izandla zakhe eyeluliwe abusise wonke. Le ndawo ephansi ikhombisa onomfutho isithombe ensimini lapho phakathi amakhambi Izimbali izithungu rye.

Umdala Ambrose mathupha fixed usuku isithonjana celebration - 15 October - wamnika igama "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa." Izenzo ezinjalo, wathi UnguNina KaNkulunkulu - "umsizi kubantu emizamweni yabo ukuvikela okokuzisekela ezinjalo." Ekubona kusengaphambili Phumula wakhe ebusisekile, ubaba, u-Ambrose sika ngaphambilini lenqwaba izithombe ukuphrinta lesi sithombe. Wathumela futhi wazinika izingane zabo ngokomoya.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngaphambi kokuthi uphawu ongcwele ngokuvamile kakhulu eyenziwa akathist. "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa, wambonisa 'umusa kakhulu libhekisela chants ezinjalo. Umdala Ambrose ngoba ukucula Akathist ngaphambi ukuthi ngokuyisimangaliso uye waqamba ngoma ekhethekile: "Bayede ngwenyama, wayemthanda elilodwa! INkosi inawe! Podazhd kithi, bengafaneleki, amazolo umusa waKho nesihawu kukhanye laKho kwenyuka! "

emngcwabeni Umdala Ambrose e- Shamordino Sezindela waqokwa ngo-October 15 - usuku yesithombe lomkhosi. By the way, isithonjana ongcwele "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa" likhombe Isimangaliso sokuqala ngo-1891. Kulapho insimu yonke abantu Russian babelamba ngenxa isivuno ompofu, nasemasimini Shamordino Isigodlo, futhi yonke Kaluga esifundeni, isinkwa wazalwa ngokuchichimayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-1892, isithonjana "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa" ezaba isibonelo ukuze uthole uhlu adalwe novice uMdala Ambrose Ivan Fedorovich Cherepanov. Ngaleso sikhathi, uMdala Ambrose kwaba akasaphili, ngeshwa. Uhlu ngesithombe ongcwele wathunyelwa esigodlweni sezindela Pyatnitskii Voronezh esifundeni. Kulezo zindawo ngenxa nesomiso ezisengozini izakhamuzi indlala, kodwa isithonjana uNina kaNkulunkulu "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa" futhi isisindisile isizwe: phambi labetibambile isevisi yakhe yasobala, lapho izulu liqala ukuna, nesomiso uye esebohlile.

Image, uhlonishwa amakholwa

Mediatrix lwamaKristu, Umama oNgcwele kaNkulunkulu, sithandaza usizi nezinjabulo, ithemba nothando. Ngokuvamile imifanekiso yakhe ngokuyisimangaliso eRussia, abaningi - ngangezinkanyezi zezulu.

Phakathi kwabo kukhona isithonjana uNina kaNkulunkulu "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa" - yena wabusisa Umdala U-Ambrose, Optina ehlane futhi walalelisisa ekhethekile. Lokho u-Ambrose ubaba, njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla, awunika igama lokuthi isithombe bese usetha usuku celebration yayo - ngemva kokuvuna. Ngemva kwenkathi ethile yesikhathi ngalolusuku zemikhosi, umzimba umdala wangcwatshwa.

Ngaphambi isithonjana "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa" umthandazo funda mayelana siphindaphindeka izithelo wezulu nomhlaba, abantu besonto eziningi ucela isibusiso ukusebenza. Isithombe has a iconography engavamile kakhulu futhi kokuqukethwe engokomoya iba mikhulu. By the way, umfanekiso umbono wasuka egulayo ixhegu iminyaka yakhe yokugcina. Wabe wachitha isikhathi esiningi Shamordino sezindela kanye wayekhathazeke kakhulu nalo: ngobuqotho wathandazela lokulabhela uMariya ukusekelwa. Ngiyavuma, ngoba i-monk wadala umbukwane esithakazelisayo: uNina kaNkulunkulu "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa 'ubusisa ubuhle ngokubabazekayo ezweni Russian. ngokushesha nje lapho ezisesithombeni ukudunyiswa wabangcwele okungavamile: kwathiwa kugqugquzelwa ezimangaliso zakhe, njengoba kushiwo umdala okukhuluma.

Ngehlobo elilandelayo, ngemva kokufa monk Ambrose, indela ka Optina, Ivan Fedorovich, babevela kwamadoda asebukhosini, lalotshwa isandla sakhe isithonjana siqu "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa." nunnery Pyatnitskii Voronezh esifundeni ngesikhathi kwaba - izakhamuzi zakhona ziye uzibophezele uhide phambi kwakhe futhi, njengoba kubika ngenhla, bathwalwa endlaleni.

Providence Waphezulu

Ubani ofuna ukuvakashela Isigodlo elalinikezelwe ngokuyisimangaliso? "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa" itholakala amathempeli amaningi. Bona beyibonakala zisakazwe emhlabathini uMdali amaparele wasezulwini. Ukuze kuhlonishwe lesi sithombe 2000 yena lanikezelwa ethempelini ezweni izindawo ezihambisana Optina.

Landela imifanekiso ngaphambi okuyinto amphakamise umusa wakhe futhi imithandazo Omdala ongcwele Ambrose, walahlekelwa ngesikhathi: mayelana nalo alwaziwa. Kukhona ulwazi ngaphansi esinqumweni isiGungu Esingcwele seSonto e 1892 kwabulala isithombe Shamordino abode kuphela. Kodwa, ubuka ehlaziya owayephila ku umsebenzi kayise Florenskogo pavla "iconostasis", ungathola inothi ebonisa isaziso Bishop Anatoly ka Ufa, eyasungulwa ngo-Bergamo ngoJanuwari 1988. Njengoba nje kulotshiwe, ukuthi lokhu isithonjana iseduze Vilnius edolobhaneni Lithuanian ka Mihnova.

Kuseli ye atehlukanisa uMfundisi Ambrose uhlu ukudoba ebukekayo uvele Nkulunkulu ambalwa edlule ne imifanekiso lokuqala "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa." Ngale ndlela ngo-1999 yadlulisela ethempelini Kurochkin Aleksandr kusukela Rostov-on-Don. It ayelithenge ngesikhathi umfanekiso 'indlovukazi yamazulu' wagcinwa iminyaka eyisikhombisa. Alexander kwaba ngumbuyiseli professional, ngakho wakwazi ukuvula umbhalo bephambene isithombe, kufihlwe ngaphansi ungqimba obukhulu upende, "Dumisa egcwele umusa! INkosi inawe; ubusisiwe! Podazhd Rosa thina bangakufanelekeli umusa waKho nesihawu kukhanye laKho naphambili. Ukugujwa ka-15 Okthoba. " Ezansi isithombe yabhalwa ke: ". Isithombe lokhu abadala Hieroschemamonk Ambrose Optina"

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi igama isithonjana emuva ohlangothini front okulotshwe wesandla efanayo. Kodwa ekuphileni kwethu into ngephutha, cha! Kumelwe bajabule ngokuthi ukubuyisa uxhumo elahlekile yokufuna izikhathi kuba uphawu "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa." umthandazo ngaphambi indlela esibusiswe esinyuka ezulwini nezinkanyezi ngenkolelo yokuthi inxiba ngeke uhambe yinganekwane.

uhlu isithonjana

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi zokuqala yalotshwa lenqwaba uhlu ebabazekayo basakaza kulo lonke elaseRussia. Enye yalezi imifanekiso kungabonwa ku Tretyakov Igalari.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iconography ilungisiwe, ngoba zonke umdwebi ngendlela yakhe futhi wabona isibhakabhaka, futhi ibhokisi wokudla. Yini engase ishiwo ngendlela, ezibhaliwe eminyakeni embalwa ngaphambi revolution Shomordino? Isithonjana ngokumangalisayo liyakhuluma ngokuphela imizuzu esandulele isiphepho.

Kubonisa a esindayo, amnyama ifu phezulu golden okusanhlamvu ensimini, izihlahla amnyama nethempeli. Isakhiwo okude, kunzima ukucabangela. Ngenhla zithako ukhuluma isibusiso, isithombe serene Our Lady. Oh, nalokho ziyakujabulela ukufunda ngale ndlela abapristi akathist! "Sporitelnitsa isinkwa" - isithonjana ngokuyisimangaliso, ngothando ubheka ethembekileyo ulalela izicelo zabo!

Futhi ekugcineni, Ngifuna ukwengeza: imifanekiso eminingi yanamuhla UnguNina KaNkulunkulu uvezwa efini ngezandla zakhe ephakanyiswe ngomthandazo. Yena lubhakuza phezu ensimini wokusanhlamvu emhlabeni likhanya mandorla okusaqanda, lakhanya ngo emaphethelweni elingaphandle izinkanyezi imisebe osendlini.