Motorcycle "Chezet" - iphupho ezithandwayo zezingoma wesithuthuthu Soviet

Esikhathini namathathu banesifo esibi ekuqaleni kwekhulu elidlule, lapho imigwaqo European avele kakade "Java" lokuqala, Czech izingalo ifektri Česká Zbrojovka (esifushanisiwe ngokuthi "CZ") futhi wanquma ukuya udaba izimoto ezimbili ezinamasondo.

Oku-impi umlando CZ

isithuthuthu Okokuqala "Chezet" isithombe ebonisa ukuthi iyunithi, njenge-ibhayisikili lwakhiwe futhi lwahlolwa ngo-1930, futhi kakade ezikhishwe batch lokuqala ngonyaka olandelayo. Wabekwa ifakwe i umthamo injini 60 cm ³ ngokufanele kwi front wheel. Umklamo zizibuyisela ukuze of nedlanzana kancane amakhophi angaphezu kuka ezimbili awazange ithengiswe noma iyiphi. Ngisho isinqumo umane ukuzisabalalisa ku izisebenzi zale nkampani ayizange engeza "udumo lwezwe kuqala Chezetam '.

Okulandelayo imodeli CZ76 nge 76 cc injini, eyakhululwa ngo-1932, kwaba yimpumelelo kakhulu, futhi ngemva konyaka nge elihambayo yehla CZ98, ifakwe i cm injini 98 ^3, futhi cishe amlandela - CZ175 nge injini 175 cm ^3. I ibhayisikili elisha "Chezet" waba double Uhlaka wanyathela kanye gearbox ezintathu isigaba. 175th kwaba omunye onobuhle ethandwa kakhulu ngaphambi kwempi futhi yakhululwa inani ezingaphezu kuka-20 eziyinkulungwane. Amakhophi.

Česká Zbrojovka ifektri khona ngemva kwempi

Ngemva kwempi yezwe yesibili inkampani futhi waqala ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo empini, ngcono ukukhiqiza baqhubeka "Chezeta-175" kusukela ngaphambili telescopic ekuphambukeni, futhi kamuva - ne McPherson ukumiswa labaqaphi elingemuva. Maphakathi nawo-kwamashumi amahlanu, le CZ inkampani liyingxenye ukukhathazeka "Java" bese eqala ukukhiqiza izithuthuthu, lakhula "Java" usoseshini ifakwe 123-bit ne-148-cc injini. Nokho umlando "Chezeta" akuphelanga, kanye onjiniyela ifektri ukuqhubeka ukuthuthukisa izithuthuthu lalo. Kulokhu, lo prime rate senziwe kwimboni. Nokho, ngenxa yezizathu eziningana ezihlobene kabusha of ibhizinisi, ukukhiqizwa kwanoma izimoto ezemidlalo uhlehlisiwe isikhashana.

Ngo-1962 iphuma emshinini i-Motocross ibhayisikili "Chezet", ifakwe injini 250 cc, okuyinto ngokushesha wabonisa ngokwayo hhayi kuphela umsebenzi eCzechoslovakia, kodwa futhi imincintiswano international. On "Chezetah" kwakungamaJuda bamabhayisikili abaphambili odumile we sikhathi, futhi, evela emazweni amaningi - Igor Grigoryev futhi Viktor Arbekov zase-USSR, Joel inkunzi yeBelgium, uPawulu Friedrichs sase-GDR.

Motorcycle "Chezet" eU.SSR

In the 70s CZ esanda waqala yokukhiqiza emabhayisikili komgwaqo, ugxilise imizamo yayo lapho kuvezwa izithuthuthu kanye izinjini 250 kanye 350 cm ^3, ezinye zazo waya ezweni lethu.

Ngo ezwe elaliyi-USSR udumo esikhulu kunazo zonke esitholakala CZ izithuthuthu kanye ezimbili-unhlangothi olulodwa-cylinder nomthamo 123 cm ³ futhi 172, kanye ne-cylinder ezimbili ivolumu aqoqa 250 kanye 350 cm ^3. Nokho, imodeli yeta ngokuyinhloko eziningi isithuthuthu amakilabhu DOSAAF ezazikhona cishe kunoma iyiphi indawo, ngisho edolobheni elincane. Kanye "Java" isithuthuthu "Chezet" "waba uphawu lokuhlala isithunzi Soviet motor-abalandeli, kanye nendinganiso nokwethenjelwa.

Sunset inkathi CZ

Ngeshwa, izenzakalo nineties eziye zenzeka e-USSR, hhayi kuphela kwaholela ekuweni likahulumeni waseSoviet wangaphambili, kodwa futhi wonke Bloc Soviet. Isikhundla Česká Zbrojovka ifektri kwenzakala inhlekelele. Ukubonisa isithakazelo emsebenzini wokukhiqiza nomkhiqizi Czech usezuze Italian inkampani Cagiva CZ ifektri futhi waqala yokukhiqiza illalah izithuthuthu ngithengiswe ngaphansi shopping Cagiva brand. New isithuthuthu injini ekhiqizwa nge embodiments ezimbili - Cagiva ezimbili-unhlangothi (V = 124 ^cm3) kanye-CZ ezine (V = 200 ^cm3). Nokho, lo msebenzi, ekugcineni kwahlaluka ukuthi ukulahlekelwa kwezinqumo kanye, ekugcineni, kusukela ukukhiqizwa isithuthuthu ubuchwepheshe izindawo ukukhiqizwa CZ ibhizinisi yashiywa dengwane. Nokho, le ngesithuthuthu "Chezet" hhayi kuphela wadlala indima brilliant emlandweni European futhi izwe mototsikletostroeniya, kodwa ibuye ibe brand edumile emhlabeni wonke, ikhadi yokuqala amakhosi Czech kusukela Strakonice. Nakuba kungase kube, usenguye ziseduze ..