Macadamia nut: izakhiwo ewusizo, ukunambitheka, ukusetshenziswa

Mantongomane, izakhiwo ewusizo okuyinto zihlukene, ekubeni imikhiqizo zokwelapha kanye yezimonyo ethandwa eminyakeni yamuva. Lesi simila kuyinto ngempela kwendle kanye eziyinkinga ngokuya kulinywe, futhi lokhu kwenze kuye kwezindleko. Mantongomane, intengo okuyinto manje mayelana $ 30 kilogram per, kubhekwa eqolo emhlabeni. Kodwa abantu abakwaziyo lezo zindleko, ngenjabulo ukuthenga lo mkhiqizo, hhayi nje ngoba ehlonishwayo futhi ezingavamile. Empeleni, lesi sitshalo has izakhiwo ezithile okuzuzisayo isetshenziswa ukupheka ngezinhloso zokwelapha yezimonyo.

ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo

Ngokokuqala ngqá lesi sitshalo kwatholakala sezitshalo Australian Muller umndeni. Nguye owokuqala owachaza lesi nut ezimangalisayo wawuqamba behlonipha umngane wakhe - wemithi John McAdam. Lo muthi kungokwalabo proteynovyh umkhaya, futhi manje sesaziwa 9 zezinto eziphilayo yayo. Ezinhlanu kuzo sikhule kuphela amazwe-Australia, lezi zinhlobo ezimbili alinywa eyayenziwe. Kuze kube manje, umhlaba bungabalwa, nezindawo engemingaki lapho likhula macadamia nut (kutshalwa). Lezi zihlanganisa: California, Hawaii, Brazil kanye neNingizimu Afrika.

Ubunzima okhulayo

Enye yezinkinga eziyinhloko okhulayo mantongomane uba ukuthi lowo muthi umnyuziki iqala ukuthela izithelo kuphela ukuphila ngonyaka 7-10. Kodwa ukuzuzwa ebudaleni obuthile kuphela, umuthi akuqinisekisi ukuthi oyoziletha sokuvuna eside elindelwe. Isizathu salokhu Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi nati macadamia (omunye ezivamile amagama macadamia) njalo obala ingozi yokulala ngaphansi ekuqothulweni imimoya olwandle isiphepho amandla.

Kodwa ngisho lokhu ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho esihlahleni uphatha sikhule futhi unike isivuno egcwele, zikhona izinkinga eziningana ne ukuqoqwa izithelo zawo. Ngesikhathi ukuphakama macadamia ongafinyelela 15 metres uphinde uthele kancane ukufinyelela onesiqongo ngaphandle amathuluzi ezikhethekile Kulula kakhulu. Nuts ngokwabo embozwe igobolondo kanzima, okuyinto ahlukaniswa izithelo esindayo. Ngakho ukuthi lezi nati akuzona kuphela kunzima ukuqoqa, kodwa namanje eziyinkinga kakhulu ukuhlanza. Yingakho eqolo phakathi aziwa ngayo ngaleso sikhathi emhlabeni kuyinto Macadamia nut. Intengo ke Yiqiniso, kunciphe nge ngamunye odlulayo nyaka, njengoba inani elandayo emasimini ezikhulayo ukukhiqizwa lezi zithelo, naphezu kobunzima. Kodwa edlulayo, kilogram of umkhiqizo ebiza umthengi bokugcina $ 30.

incazelo Jikelele zalesi sihlahla

Njengoba sishilo, imithi emidala ongafinyelela 13-15 metres ubude. Izimbali zalesi sitshalo ezincane ngokwanele ukuthi ube mhlophe ukuba off-omhlophe noma pink. Lapho eziqhakaza, efihlekile zabo zifane spikes, kuyilapho zikhipha ukunambitheka ukukhanya amnandi. Le iphunga edonsela izinyosi, okuyizinto zemvelo ezithutha impova izitshalo. Njengomthetho, izithelo uvuthwe ngokugcwele esikhathini ngo-March kuya September, kodwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle, macadamia nut (izakhiwo ewusizo okuyinto ezocatshangelwa yithi phambili) ukuze athele izithelo ngonyaka. Lezi izithelo abe ukuma cishe ephelele isiyingi futhi ubukhulu kungenzeka up 2 cm.

Yini kunjani ukuba ukunambitheka

Mantongomane, okuyinto ukunambitha ukhumbuza hazelnuts elula, ngokuvamile bagxekwa wentengo eqolo. Kodwa Ongoti kweqiniso bathi lesi sithelo kuyinto kancane imnandi futhi elimnandi ngaphezulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, labo abangekho gourmets kweqiniso kanye Ongoti of nati, abaqondi, kungani akhokhe bucks big umkhiqizo ukuthi ngokukhethekile akahlukile kusukela hazelnut elula. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu, ama-macadamia, ukubuyekezwa zazo zikhona ezahlukene, ngokuvamile bagxekwa intengo yaso ephezulu. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi lo mkhiqizo has a eliphezulu kakhulu calorific value, kodwa futhi unalo ocebile futhi ewusizo amakhemikhali ukwakheka.

Ukwakheka izitshalo

Mantongomane, izakhiwo ewusizo okuyizinto ngenxa ukubunjwa yayo, iqukethe eziningi izakhi, kuhlanganise:

• amafutha kanye organic acid, amaprotheni, ama-fiber, ama-carbohydrate,
• lamafutha;
• amavithamini (C, E, B _1, B _2, B _5, B _6, B _9);
• izakhi mkhondo (selenium, insimbi, zinc, ithusi, manganese);
• macroelements (potassium, phosphorus, i-magnesium, i-calcium, i-sodium).

Ngenxa yokwakheka izithelo lesi sitshalo ezinye elinamandla okuphulukisa.

Macadamia nut: izakhiwo ewusizo

Lo mkhiqizo kuyafaneleka ukusebenzisa lapho amavithamini kanye nokuvinjelwa yayo. Futhi, lezi nati yanconywa lapho kukhona amathuba ukuthuthukiswa umdlavuza. Kukholakala ukuthi ukudla macadamia ukwazi balahle migraines nokusiza eziningi izifo of the system zemisipha, ezifana samathambo kanye arthrosis. Futhi, lokhu nut ingasetshenziswa ibhekwa yokwelapha eziyisisekelo phakathi ekwelapheni angina futhi meningitis njengoba.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi macadamia kuyinto kakhulu okunama-kilojoule amaningi, ukukhuluphala izazi zokudla zitusa ukuba esikhundleni nedlanzana nuts eyodwa ukudla okugcwele. Idlanzana kakhulu mantongomane kungaba bazogcwalisa umzimba ne energy ezidingekayo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuze londle ngayo wonke lamakhono abalulekile ukuze umsebenzi ogcwele micro-futhi Macro. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mkhiqizo kwandisa kwegazi emzimbeni womuntu futhi kususa cholesterol okweqile, ukuze kwenzeke i anti-ukuguga izinqubo jikelele.

Macadamia uwoyela, izakhiwo kanye izicelo okuyinto zingafani ezihlukahlukene, yasetshenziselwa ngempumelelo ekwelapheni ukusha idigri obuhlukahlukene. Ikhono alulame isikhumba ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi ukwakheka kwalesi uwoyela zihlanganisa ehlukahlukene acid unsaturated okunamafutha, phakathi okuyizinto palmitic acid. Njengoba kwaziwa kahle ke liyatholakala nasemiBhalweni ukubunjwa isikhumba womuntu. Yingakho namafutha ukusheshisa ukukhishwa isikhumba futhi ikhuthaza ukuphulukiswa okusheshayo amanxeba ahlukahlukene kanye ukusha.

uwoyela Macadamia: izakhiwo kanye nezicelo Cosmetology

Ngenxa yekhono layo ukuze ubuyisele isikhumba, lo mkhiqizo siye sasetshenziswa Cosmetology ngempumelelo. Amafutha ubhekwa kakhulu ngempumelelo kokubili uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza ezimele, noma njengengxenye ezihlukahlukene okhilimu kanye buso. With ukusetshenziswa njalo ngakho ukugcoba miphumela elandelayo:

• isikhumba ebusweni is kubonakale some, zinyamalale futhi babe imibimbi obunganakekile, evens ukubonakala;
• usebenzisa massage amafutha emzimbeni namandla kakhulu isikhumba turgor ;
• ukusetshenziswa kwalesi ejenti njengoba base ne ukwengeza amafutha ezihlukahlukene ezibalulekile elahlekile cellulite umzimba iba iqine kakhudlwana.

Kuyinto ephawulekayo ukuthi lo mshumayeli uwoyela nut muhle kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwesikhumba ibuthaka futhi mncane. Ngo Cosmetology, it is ngempumelelo esetshenziselwa ukunakekelwa izindebe, cuticles futhi indawo ezungeze amehlo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yekhono layo ukuze uthuthukise kwegazi khambi emvelo ayesetshenziselwa ukuphendula zishukumisa izinwele follicle ne nezinwele, futhi esebenzayo nezinwele. Amafutha kubuye ingxenye amashampu ahlukahlukene, buso futhi ngokuvamile busuka yokwakheka izinwele udayi.

Ingozi ngoba izinja

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lo mkhiqizo has izindawo eziningi inenzuzo umzimba womuntu, abangane bethu abane-ezinemilenze, okungukuthi izinja, ke ungase udale umonakalo omkhulu. Njengengxenye yalolu umkhiqizo iqukethe akakabi ucwaningo ubuthi ukuthi kubathinta kabi umzimba inja. Ngemva eyodwa nut kokuba inja kudliwa zingase zibe zimbi kangangokuthi ukuthi kubephakathi amahora 12 angakwazi ukukhuphuka imilenze. Isilwane ukuphefumula esindayo nokuvuvukala wemikhawulo kungenzeka. Kukholakala ukuthi ngemva inja uzama macadamia, ngokugcwele esimweni amahora kuphela emva 48. Futhi uma isilwane uphatha ukudla 5-7 walnuts, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi lokho kuyoholela ekufeni.

Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, bonke abalandeli yalesi nut exotic abe inja ekhaya, kufanele uqaphe kakhulu.