Lasolvan: isiraphu izingane

Izidakamizwa "Lasolvan" (isiraphu izingane) likhona iqembu mucolytics. Ngaphezu ngaleli fomu, nomuthi ekhiqizwa ngesimo amaphilisi, amaphilisi futhi wasekela (nokunwetshiwe) isinyathelo, isixazululo ngomlomo. Futhi ekhiqizwa "Lasolvan" ngoba ephefumula izingane.

I nomuthi has sekretoliticheskim, futhi umphumela secretomotoric expectorant, kumqhubezela phezu serous amaseli indlala we mucosa bronchial, futhi kwandisa okuqukethwe imikhiqizo uketshezi sufraktanta (surfactant) ku bronchi kanye ne-alveoli, kuzole isilinganiso ephukile ye serous futhi lwamafinyila izingxenye isikhwehlela. "Lasolvan" (isiraphu izingane, amaphilisi, amaphilisi njll) kungandisa umsebenzi motor epithelium ciliated, kwandisa mucociliary ezokuthutha. I nomuthi ngokusebenzisa kusebenze hydrolyzing enzyme ukuthuthukisa ukukhululwa kwe lysosomal Clark cell, kwehlisa viscosity isikhwehlela.

"Lasolvan" (isiraphu izingane, nezinye izinhlobo nokulungiselela ukusebenza kwangaphakathi) kuyokwenzeka emva kokuphela kwesigamu sehora futhi ihlala isebenza amahora ayisithupha ukuze nambili.

Ibonisa nomuthi ngoba izifo zemigudu yokuphefumula, ephelezelwa ukwakheka isikhwehlela viscous (ukucinana kwemithambo yomoya emaphashini kanye namafomu acute pneumonia, somoya bronchial kanzima isikhwehlela ocucuzayo, COPD, bronchiectasis). Ngaphezu kwalokho, "Lasolvan" inikezwe ezishukumisayo ka kokubeletha (intrauterine), iphaphu nokuvuthwa, nokwelashwa ukucindezeleka syndrome (zokuphefumula) e izinsana ababelethwa kungakafiki isikhathi (preterm lapho kuboniswa (yokufakelwa) zabasebenzi phakathi amabili nesishiyagalombili futhi amathathu nane ngesonto okukhulelwa kanye preterm zabasebenzi uma ukubonakaliswa emitholampilo ukuphakamisa isandiso lwezinsuku ezintathu).

Izimo izidakamizwa yilezi: phenylketonuria (yamafomu equkethe aspartame), hypersensitivity, kwabakhulelwe senyanga yokuqala. Ngokulungiselela ngokucophelela esetshenziselwa yokwehluleka kwesibindi.

ekhombisa Njengoba omubi ngemuva kokuthola izindlela "Mucosolvan" (isiraphu izingane, amaphilisi kanye nezinye izinhlobo umthamo) ziyabagulisa ngesimo urticaria, ukuqubuka, angioedema. Kwezinye izimo, bangase ukuthuthukisa ukushaqeka anaphylactic, dermatitis nomzimba. Emibi engavamile ukubonakaliswa kubhekwe bekhanda, ubuthakathaka, ukuqubuka, kome pheshana zokuphefumula kanye umlomo, dysuria kanye ukuqunjelwa.

ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside izidakamizwa umthamo okusezingeni eliphezulu kungabangela gagging, gastralgia. Overdose libhekene zimpawu ezilandelayo: isicanucanu, dyspepsia, uhudo. Njengoba esiswini ukwelashwa lavage elisetshenziswa ihora lokuqala noma amabili ngemva kokuphathwa, ukusetshenziswa ukudla fat-aqukethe.

imfundo

"Lasolvan" (isiraphu izingane) iziguli isukela eminyakeni emihlanu kuya kwabayishumi nambili ukhethe izikhathi nanhlanu angu ezimbili noma ezintathu emini, phakathi kweminyaka emibili futhi ezinhlanu - 7.5 ezintathu mg izikhathi ngosuku iziguli ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-iminyaka emibili - kabili nsuku zonke 7.5 angu.

Umuthi is hhayi Kunconywa lihambisana izidakamizwa antitussive ukuthi kukhona ngikwazi ukuthiya ukususwa phlegm.

Isixazululo for inhalation uvunyelwe ukuba kusetshenziswe kunoma iyiphi idivayisi yesimanje, ngaphandle umusi isifutho. Iziguli somoya ukuze kuvinjelwe ukucasuka nonspecific futhi zibe yomoya ngaphambi kokuqhuba le nqubo Kunconywa ukuthatha bronchodilators.

Isiraphu ovunyelwe ukusebenzisa by iziguli sikashukela.