Kuyinsakavukela Medical: eosinophils egazini abesifazane, izingane nabantu (Ithebula)

Kuyini izinga eosinophils egazini abesifazane, izingane nabantu? Kulesi sihloko, thina sizophendula lo mbuzo. Futhi ngikuxoxele ukuthi kusho ukwandisa lesi sibalo.

Eosinophils - isethi engezansi amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi. Umsebenzi izakhi idatha sokudiliza iprotheni ingena emzimbeni. Eosinophils atholakala emzimbeni womuntu izinto eziningi ezincane, kodwa ukuba khona kwabo njalo. Uma kukhona ukuphambuka kusuka kuyinsakavukela, lokhu kuwubufakazi bokuthi umzimba uqala ukulwa allergen. Iqiniso ukuthi abadabuka kwamanye amazwe amaprotheni yokungezwani komzimba.

Izinkomba izingane

Manje sizoxoxa ngezinye zalezi egazi amhlophe yesilinganiso ingane. eosinophils egazini abesifazane abakhona, kodwa okwengeziwe ukuthi kamuva.

Isibalo eosinophils e umzimba wengane ehlukahlukene. Inombolo yabo incike emingaki ingane nokuthi yini phansi. Uma kuba ukuhlaziywa igazi endaweni yokucwaninga, i-eosinophils bachazwa ngokuthi ingxenye amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi. Njengoba ukwabiwa ngazinye kwaleli nani, njengoba umthetho, it is hhayi ecacisiwe.

Ngomqondo onabile, inkulumo inani idatha izinto azihlukile kakhulu. Ezinganeni ukubaluleka ingaphezu kwe kwabadala.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi kungaba ukufundwa ezahlukene amagugu salezi zici kubantu, kuye ngokuthi yisiphi isikhathi sosuku. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa kufanele uqaphele uma uqoqa impahla ucwaningo. Izinga esiphezulu ukuwa phezu amahora ebusuku, futhi okungenani ekuseni nakusihlwa. Ngalesi sikhathi, eosinophil ukubaluleka angaphansi kwamaphesenti 20, kwanoma isiphi esinye isikhathi sosuku.

Uma lezi zibalo ephakeme ukwedlula kuvunyelwe, isimo enjalo yomzimba libizwa eosinophilia. A ukwehla enanini lo Inkomba libizwa hypoeosinophilia.

izimbangela

Kungani ngiba izinto?

1. Ngokuvamile, isizathu nesanda eosinophils - khona yokungezwani komzimba.
2. Esinye isizathu sokwanda kule inkomba izimuncagazi abakhona emzimbeni. Ngokwesibonelo, ama-worms. Ngesikhathi esifanayo eosinophils luyanda ngamaphesenti amabili kusukela kuyinsakavukela. isimo okunjalo kwezinkolo kubizwa ngokuthi i-hypereosinophilia womuntu.

Inani izinkomba kwabesifazane

Lokho okushiwo amantombazane abuse lesi sici? eosinophils egazini abesifazane kufanele lube phakathi kuka-0.00 no-0.5 * 109 / L. Uma sithathela intshisekelo samuntu, it kuthanda ngaleyo ndlela - kusuka 0.5% 5%.

Sesikubonile kakade indlela kuyinsakavukela yezokwelapha amantombazane lezi zinto. eosinophils igazi kwabesifazane kungase kwandise. Kungani kwenzeka? Manje sizokwenza ukuqonda. Lapho ukusebenza yocwaningo igazi idlula amagugu ngaphezulu, bese umzimba kungaba izifo ezifana:

1. Asthma kanye dermatitis.
2. Ukunqotshwa kwe-umzimba sithinta izimpethu emathunjini inkomba ezinjalo. Ngokwesibonelo, uma kukhona giardiasis, ascariasis m. P.
3. Izifo ezihambisana zezinzwa izicubu iziyaluyalu ezifana i-lupus ne vasculitis. Ukukhomba kubo kwanele ukuthatha ukuhlolwa igazi. Eosinophils (evamile kwabesifazane kuze 5%) kuleli cala izokwenyuka.
4. imithi elwa namagciwane Long.
5. Ngaphezu kwalokho emzimbeni okuvela pathologies ezehlukene, eosinophils zingandiswa enqubeni yokutakula. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kukhona oluqinisayo kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni. Jwayelekile igazi eosinophils besifazane iminyaka engu-30 futhi 0.5% -5%.

eosinophilia esiteji

Kunezigaba ezintathu eosinophilia. Okokuqala - ukukhanya. Khona-ke lizinga eosinophils luyanda hhayi ningi than angu-10. Isigaba sesibili libizwa ngokulinganisela. Kukhona ukwandisa izinga 10-15 angu. Futhi esigabeni sesithathu ibizwa ngokuthi ezinzima. Lapho kwandziswa kwelinani letikhungo izakhi kwalo kusukela 15 kuya kumaphesenti angu-20. Kuyini izinga eosinophils egazini abesifazane, okukhulunywe ngaye ngenhla.

Ukuze siqonde ukuthi ukusho ukuthi uma kukhona ukusabela iguliswa ke kukhona esigabeni fair ukuthuthukisa amazinga idatha. Kodwa nalapho umuntu isifuba somoya, amagugu oseye waphakama. Esimeni lapho omunye ithwala izifo esindayo isikhumba ezifana dermatitis Duhring futhi pemphigus, eosinophilia kungaba esimeme noma liphinyiselwe. Ngo izilonda umzimba pathologies letindzala ezifana samathambo kanye nodosa, WBC ongabonisa ubazisa kakhulu eosinophils. Kodwa uma isiguli itheleleke nge izimuncagazi eosinophilia akuyona libizwa. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi izinga amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi emzimbeni womuntu kubonisa kobukhulu isifo. Okungukuthi, abangabantwana ephakeme ukubaluleka, lo zokugula okubi nakakhulu ukuthinteka samanje emzimbeni womuntu.

UNorma. eosinophils egazini abesifazane ngokushintsha umjikelezo hormone

Futhi, abesifazane kule sibalo kuthinta hormone. Ngakho-ke, ekuqaleni umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini uwubufakazi eliphezulu elithile, kungase sifinyelele 10 noma 12 amaphesenti, futhi ngemva nge-ovulation ukubaluleka ayibhampise emuva.

Eosinopenia waphawula ngemva kwanoma iyiphi ukuhlukumezeka, ukucindezeleka, ukuzikhandla ngokweqile. Futhi ezimweni lapho okuhlangenwe nakho. Kuyinto iqiniso elithakazelisayo, ukuthi injabulo kungaba okuhle nokubi.

Yini izinga kufanele kube amadoda?

Usuvele uyakwazi lokho ukubaluleka ubhekwa njengento enhle egazini eosinophils e abesifazane akufanele idlule 5%. Yazi ukuthi izinga salezi zici akuxhomekile wobulili yomuntu. Ngakho-ke, ngo-abafana engaphezu kuka-18 izindinganiso ukusebenza kungatholakala itafula, okuyinto elinikwe ngenhla. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma indoda iba abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-50, amazinga evamile eosinophils ivela 1% kuya kuma 5.5%.

Uma indoda liye landa inani, kusho ukuthi umzimba kungenziwa ezibalwe ngezansi zokugula:

1. izimo Allergic umzimba, ezifana angioedema, dermatitis, isifuba somoya, urticaria nezinye.
2. Hlula umzimba yisinanakazana, isib, echinococcosis, opistorhoz nabanye.
3. Izifo yegazi.

Eosinopenia amadoda

Izimbangela eosinopenia emzimbeni wesilisa:

1. Isifo samaphaphu, typhoid ezinye izifo yalolu hlobo.
2. Sepsis, peritonitis.
3. Noma yimuphi umuntu elimele, umzimba ushisa, amajaqamba futhi Ukugodola.
4. Ukukhathala, isb nedosyp.

Uma umuntu ehlupheka ukugula okungathí sina ohlobo ezithathelwanayo, kungenzeka ukunyamalala ephelele eosinophils kuvela egazini labantu.

Ukuthatha imithi ethile kungabangela ikhomponethi ukungalingani elikhona igazi. Ngokwesibonelo, imithi ngama-corticosteroid ukunikeza ekukhiqizweni kwama-hormone adrenal. Futhi, yena, ukucindezela eosinophils egazini.

Ukufundwa ongaphakeme

Uma ezingeni somzimba yalezi amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi lehla, awusebenzi ukuzibonakalisa nganoma iyiphi indlela phezu kwesimo sabantu. Nokho, lesi sifo, okuyinto kuleli cala zenzeke emzimbeni, kungenzeka kanje:

1. Ubuthakathaka, ukukhathala, ukujuluka, ubuhlungu imithambo yegazi kusikisela ukuthi emzimbeni kukhona izifo rheumatism.
2. Edema, ubende elase landile, ukukhathazeka isibindi, ukuntuleka kwegazi emzimbeni, kuwuphawu lokuthi izifo sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba.
3. Uma umzimba has izimpethu ke ukulahlekelwa abantu ukudla, isicanucanu futhi ngakhula zamanzi.
4. Yokungezwani komzimba kuhambisana ububomvu kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka, kanye ukuluma kwamehlo.

isiphetho

Manje uyazi ukuthi kungani kukhona bayanda eosinophils egazini (imbangela). Izinkomba sivamile izingane, abesilisa nabesifazane iye yabhekwa ngenhla. Ate ekucubunguleni wegazi ebonisa ukuthi eosinophils abe izinga eliphezulu kakhulu noma eliphansi, akusho ukuthi umuntu egula ngokuthile, njengoba lesi silinganiso washintsha. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuhlonzwe izindlela inhlolovo eyengeziwe okufanele isetshenziswe.