Kuyini Isonto ngokuphawulekayo Uvuko e Bryusov Lane?

Isonto Small ethobekile Uvuko e Bryusov Lane elahlekile ku isizinda ifa elikhulu yezakhiwo dolobha yaseRussia. Yiqiniso, eMoscow eziningi ababhishobhi bama-Orthodox ezedlula esontweni abade domes nesizotha ubudala futhi odongeni lwendlu olungaphambili nobukhazikhazi umhlobiso ekhululekile of Interiors. Kodwa njengoba besho ethembekileyo Orthodox lamathempeli ethile ozithandayo - ke namolennoe indawo.

Umlando eMoscow

Famous Muscovites Church of the Resurrection e Bryusov kwindlela abayekanga inkonzo yabo umthandazo phakathi kwekhulu leshumi nesithupha. Kodwa ukubukeka kwayo wuletheni kwakungenjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ekuqaleni kwakuwumuzi esontweni sokhuni, esemgwaqweni at Assumption Ravine. Lapho kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala kulo izincwadi zomlando luhlehlela 1548. Assumption Ravine ngalezo zinsuku wabizwa ngokuthi udonga, eduze kwayo ibandla elakhiwa phezu kwalo. Izinkuni - hhayi isikhathi eside kakhulu yokwakha. Futhi emva kwenzekeni entwasahlobo ka 1629 ithempeli umlilo Kwadingeka ukuba kwakhiwe kabusha. ukwakhiwa kwalo kwaqedwa ngo 1634. Futhi ngokuvamile siyafana yokuthi limelela okwamanje Wovuko Temple e Bryusov Lane. Ezinye izinguquko ithempeli. kwenzeka kuphela engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye, ngesikhathi Refectory kanye embhedeni kabusha isicwebezelisi esivimba amanzi ingezwe. amafomu Architectural sethempeli kancane kancane eduze emasikweni classicism Russian.

igama ethempelini

Hhayi ngempela igama evamile ithempeli Bryusov Lane elihlobene ne izenzakalo zomlando engcwele. Church of the Resurrection wavulwa ngonyaka 335, kwisayithi ye Lethuna Elingcwele eliseJerusalema. Kungenxa kakhulu endaweni lapho wangcwatshwa wavusa uKristu. Kuphela ethempelini eJerusalema unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa leli gama. Ngakho-ke ayenikezelwe kulo mcimbi kwamanye amazwe zibizwa yokudumisa "Uvuko." Basuke abazinikezele ukuba umcimbi emaphakathi yomlando engcwele, kodwa kuphela iholidi behlonipha yakhe.

Ezikhathini zaseSoviet,

Kwabaningi, usalokhu uyimfihlakalo kungani iminyaka ngenxa yokushushiswa okunzima leSonto Lobu-Orthodox futhi inhloko-dolobha yezwe ze ongakholelwa kuNkulunkulu Russia lamaKhomanisi bese eSoviet Union, ngoba ngosuku olulodwa abayekanga nenkonzo yakhe, iChurch of the Resurrection e Bryusov Lane? Akufanele sibakhohlwe ukuthi amasonto amaningi Orthodox eMoscow ngo namathathu banesifo esibi kwekhulu lamashumi amabili abangu barbarously ngamabhomu futhi ubhujiswe. Kodwa-Church of the Uvuko kwabathembekile uvuliwe njalo. Abanye bachaza leli qiniso akayena ngempela isimo evamile kwendawo lapho ukhona Bruce Lane. Njengoba bekunjalo selilas eside eMoscow Bohemians zokudala - abalobi kanye abaculi, abaculi, abalingisi, abaculi. Lokho iqhaza iye yasiza ukuvimbela kubhidlizwe esontweni ubudala. Ikakhulukazi, le mpumelelo kuthiwa kubangelwa umqondisi omkhulu Russian futhi umlingisi Stanislavski, ulalela umbono wabantu abanethonya kakhulu likahulumeni waseSoviet. Kodwa amakholwa Orthodox ukubona ekugcineni ulithandile ibandla lowenta ekhethekile.

belfry

I ezingabekwa zokucindezelwa kwalabo bantu of nenkathi yamaSoviet namanje yehlelwa futhi lelibandla lasendulo eMoscow. Kodwa babonisa kuphela yokuthi, nge insimbi yayo umbhoshongo zisusiwe futhi wabhubhisa izinsimbi zomlando esiyingqayizivele. Kwase kuphele amashumi eminyaka, umbhoshongo insimbi sethempeli wakhonza njengephayona umsebenzi luyingxenye zokuhlobisa. Nalapha ukuzwa umsindo izinsimbi izakhamizi Bryusov kwindlela wayemiselwe Februwari 18, 2008 kuphela, lolu suku lanikezelwa futhi, i-main insimbi Church of the Resurrection, "Uyingelosi Enkulu UMikayeli". Manje kule ngxenye mlando eMoscow, ungezwa izinsimbi ukushaya wonke okukakhenoni amaholide Orthodox.

Kwakhiwa indlu enkulu yesonto ebaluleke kakhulu

Ithempeli Wovuko e Bryusov Lane, ikheli okuyinto kude lé nemingcele yenhloko-dolobha okwaziwayo esihlalweni amathempelana ezimbili liyahlonishwa ngokukhethekile emhlabeni Orthodox. Okokuqala, icon "ababhubhayo". It lunikezelwe uNina kaNkulunkulu. Lo msebenzi Kulotshiwe ngekhulu weshumi nesishiyagalombili. Kodwa into engase ihehe zabaningi eSontweni Lobu-Orthodox Vuko e Bryusov Lane - isithonjana Spyridon, Bishop Trimifuntskogo. Lokhu saint ikakhulukazi liyahlonishwa eSontweni Lobu-Orthodox ibikade ifinyeleleka welungelo kwabantu abampofu nabahluphekile. Kukholakala ukuthi lo mfanekiso St Spyridon has namandla ayisimangaliso. Phikisa kuye ngomthandazo e zikhathi ezinzima zokuphila kusiza ukuthola amandla engqondo unqobe nokulingwa isiphetho asiphe. Futhi akukho lutho isimanga yokuthi lo shrine akuyona yene umzila ethandwa. Ngezinye izikhathi ama-pilgrim ukubabela ke esekude. Kusukela kubo, ungezwa lo mbuzo: "? Bandla Uvuko e Bryusov Lane ... kanjani ukuze uthole kuye" Ngu isithonjana ngokuyisimangaliso St Saint Spyridon are labo ayisekho ulindele usizo kunoma ubani. Itholakala ngakwesokudla yesithombe koMsindisi, ku chancel yesonto.

Ithempeli Wovuko e Bryusov Lane - ukushayela?

Ukuze uthole phakathi edolobheni laseMoscow, lapho ithempeli akunzima kakhulu ukuba kuphi emzini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha esitimeleni kuya "Okhotny Ryad" noma "Revolution Square", etholakala eduze Manege Square. Bese kufanele ugibele Tverskaya Street, ohlangothini lwesobunxele lwalo, Bryusov Lane. Ithempeli sibonwa ngisho kusukela Tver. lula ngokulinganayo ukuze uwufinyelele ngaphesheya, nge Nikitskaya emgwaqweni. Naye Bruce Lane engafinyelelwa ngokuvula kwesokudla. Ikheli Temple - Moscow, Bryusov kwindlela - 15/2.