Kuyini - isikolo?

"Ngathola amamaki amahle kuphela," "Vele uphawu ichithekile!" - kulezi zinkulumo futhi amazwi eyayivame "ukulinganisela" futhi "uphawu" avame ukusetshenziswa ngomqondo ofanayo njengoba ngokuphelele, kodwa ingabe kulungile? Yiziphi izidingo zokunikwa ukuqoka amalungu ezindaweni ezahlukene, umehluko phakathi kwabo, ukuthi ziyini futhi yiziphi izinhlobo noma ubani kungahlolwa - konke lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngezansi.

Ebhekisela isichazamazwi

Igama elithi "uphawu" inezincazelo eziningi, zicishe zifane kuphela ukuthi ukubhekana kwencazelo ukubaluleka into kunoma iyiphi ipharamitha. ukwelashwa Basic sihloko isichazamazwi kunikeza ezintathu:

• kulinganiswa ngqo inqubo nemingcele ekutholeni izinga okuthile kanye nobungako;
• yimuphi umbono, ukubuyekeza noma umbono ngokuthile noma omunye umuntu;
• uphawu, okuyinto wafaka abafundi ezikhungweni zemfundo.

Njengoba singabona, e mBhalo, igama elithi "ukulinganisela" futhi "uphawu" kuyahambisana, ikakhulukazi kwezemfundo, aphambana e izindinganiso zabo, kodwa noma kunjalo kufanele umehluko, okuzoxoxwa ngezansi. Mayelana nencazelo eyisisekelo yegama elithi "uphawu" ngale ndlela:

• ngemvume okusho ukuthi noma iyiphi noma inqubo ekwakhiweni kwalezo zimpawu;
• ukuqopha ukuthi irekhodi;
• uhlobo uphawu yolwazi kanye / noma ukuziphatha umfundi;
• ukuqokwa ngezinombolo ukuphakama into maqondana kolwandle noma elinye iphuzu kuthathwe ngokuthi kukhulunywa iphuzu.

Amabanga futhi ukuhlolwa ekilasini

Ngokuphambene ukusetshenziswa njalo imigomo "ukuhlolwa" futhi "uphawu", ngisho esikoleni wokuphila phakathi kwawo kukhona umehluko okukhulu. Mark - ukukala kokusebenza komfundi yimiphi ekahle obonakaliswe izibalo noma izikolo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isilinganiso - kuba ukusebenza inkomba yomfundi, layo isihlobo ukukhula ukusebenza kwabo ekuqaleni kwalesi isigaba ukuqeqeshwa.

Lesi sakamuva kuyinto kwebalingisi ebanzi futhi enembe kakhudlwana yokulawula ulwazi yomfundi, ngoba ngokuvamile sihlanganisa eminye izincomo ukuthi kungase kube usizo. Elisha ngemiphumela yekuhlola kubhalwa njani e izikolo kuvimbela kakhulu ezikushoyo nokuthi okuqukethwe, ngaphezu kwalokho, ungaguqula inqubo yokufunda ekuphishekeleni uphawu ngenxa uphawu.

Indlela ukuhlola ukusebenza?

Endabeni kokuhlaziywa umsebenzi - kuba nenqubo esemthethweni ukuze iyohlolwa imisebenzi nelungu lomsebenzi, avame elihlobene ne ukuqoqwa kolwazi mayelana kahle kanjani wenza imisebenzi yayo. Uma lokhu kokuhlaziywa ngokuziqhathanisa imiphumela nabanye abantu, futhi uma ziqhathaniswa Imiphumela kwabasebenzi ayo esikhathini esidlule. Kulokhu, ukuhlolwa, futhi ngokuthi ukuhlolwa zabasebenzi - Ukuhlola kuyinqubo kubasekeli. Lapho ucabangela zombili umthelela imisebenzi, futhi umsebenzi nesiyalo, idumela lalo kanye nomthelela wakhona impumelelo jikelele ukuhlinzwa.

Kuyini ukuhlolwa izimo ezidlula phansi okuyinto umsebenzi zabasebenzi?

lesi sikhundla uboniswa kulokho imingcele? Sikhuluma netimo tekusebenta kokuhlaziywa - a eziyinkimbinkimbi izinyathelo, ogama msebenzi ukuhlonza izici eziyingozi kanye / noma enobungozi kwemvelo lapho umsebenzi, ngokuqhathanisa nabo kwezinkambiso osungulwe futhi ekunqumeni ukuthi ezisithintayo impilo abasebenzi kanye impumelelo yemisebenzi yabo. ukulinganiswa okunjalo kuhilela izinyathelo ezimbalwa:

• ukutholwa kwezingozi endaweni yokusebenza;
• Hlaziya ukuthi izimo endaweni yokusebenza baphile ngokuvumelana nezimfuneko yokuvikela zabasebenzi;
• ukuqapha isimo phansi kwezimiso zokusebenza eziyingozi kanye / noma enobungozi;
• Ezidinga abasebenzi izimo zokusebenza eziyingozi kanye / noma eziyingozi isiqinisekiso zokukhokha ezikhethekile olunikezwa umthetho isinxephezelo.

Njengoba izibonelo izinkampani lapho amasheke enjalo kwenziwe kaningi, ungabiza zenuzi izitshalo amandla, izimboni walandisa umkhakha zamakhemikhali, izimayini kanye imishini yokumba.

Kuyini kokuhlaziywa kwamathenda imisebenzi yobuciko?

Kaningi kokuhlaziywa asithinti nje kuphela izenzakalo abaye basisebenzisa ngayo ukubaluleka, kodwa futhi into kwamasiko. Ngokwesibonelo, imisebenzi yobuciko njalo ngaphansi zihlolwe. Kulokhu, amaphuzu - kutfola kutsi umkhiqizo ihlangabezana izimfuneko ezithile esibekiwe kusengaphambili. Kukhona ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa Ukudidiyela izinhlelo ezimbili: a yesimanje, ehlanganisa umbandela imisebenzi ezintsha kuphela, igugu yayo futhi kwendlela eyejwayelekile, okuhlanganisa izinto ezimbalwa:

• zindlela Tebuciko, kuhlanganise njengoba umfanekiso umbandela amahle okumbi imiva kanye komumo wobuso;
• umbandela gnosiological ehlanganisa pair ezifana "kweqiniso - zamanga", "Yebo - hhayi ecacile," "onomqondo - engenangqondo ';
• zindlela kuyisiphazamiso esimisweni sokuhle nokubi kukhona imidwebo elinganisiwe kusukela iphuzu umbono ngokuziphatha, esimeni esejwayelekile, lokusungula futhi zenza umonakalo;
• ngokomzwelo futhi kuhlola ngemibandela le subjective kakhulu kulokhu okungenhla, ukuhlola lo mkhiqizo, isibonelo, ngokombono ke yindlela ezithakazelisayo abantu.

Efingqa

Kufinyeta, singasho ukuthi ukuhlolwa - into ngempela kwandile, ezithinta kokubili ukukhiqiza nakwezamasiko zokuphila kwethu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto kaningi into subjective, nakuba umsebenzi uyaqhubeka ukwakha jikelele, nenqubo mgomo ngokuphelele ekuhloleni eyayizobadabulisa lincishisiwe umthelela imizwelo yabantu e inqubo nokuhlola, noma into, mkhuba, isenzo noma umcimbi, izinga yabo kanye nomthelela ezindaweni ezithile zomsebenzi.