Kuyini Awe-Operetta? Kuyini Awe-Operetta yomculo? Awe-Operetta Theatre

Ngiyavuma, lo mbuzo: "Uyini Awe-Operetta" okungenani kanye empilweni kuphakama ezivela kunoma imuphi umuntu, futhi ngamunye wathola impendulo yakhe. Ukuzigcwalisa thina kule ndaba ethakazelisayo.

Awe-Operetta - uhlobo olukhethekile art ezigcawugcawu. It kungachazwa njengendlela kulungiselelwa zomculo ehlanganisa amakhono vocal abaculi nge mpendulwano yabo ebabazekayo umdanso izifundo. Enkabeni yalo, lena yehlukene kaningi okubalwa umsebenzi zezemfundo, idrama okuyinto ukukhanya, uhlamvu ukudlala, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kufihla subtext kuyindida noma idrama.

Izimpande komlando Awe-Operetta umsuka endulo lapho bemidlalo ukusebenza kwabo isinyathelo izigcawu ezise impilo wonkulunkulu, uwafake yokudumisa amahora amaningi ukusebenza, lezo kakade okwase kuyofikwa amagciwane lokuqala Awe-Operetta. Uthando, noma ngendaba ebuhlungu uJesu akabanga nje umculo, kodwa futhi okunenjongo maqondana ukudansa futhi kakhulu ekwakhiweni.

Isimanga encane - Awe-Operetta

Njengoba uhlobo ehlukile Awe-Operetta yaseshashalazini uqala ukuvela ekhulwini XIX eYurophu: Vienna, eJalimane, eFrance, e-England. Ngemva ebavakashele, ungakwazi ukuthola kalula impendulo embuzweni: iyini comedy zomculo umculo? Kulapho lolu hlobo lobuciko wazalelwa futhi iye yabizwa kuqhutshekwe athuthukile.

Umsunguli ubhekwa i Awe-Operetta uJacques Offenbach. Lena oluvelele umqambi French Lokudabuka isiJalimane, osechithe ingxenye enkulu yokuphila kwakhe usebenza uhlobo engavamile. Ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe ifomu ezimangalisayo art ubelokhu eqashelwa eziningi eziphawulekayo izibalo dramatics, isibonelo, K. Stanislavsky. Uthando lwakhe yaseshashalazini yaqala ngala Awe-Operetta uqobo. Kwezinye imithombo, uyise ekusungulweni zomculo yaseshashalazini vocal ngokuthi umqambi Austria Franz von Suppe. Ngempela, leli qiniso lingase lithathwe njengendlela okunokwethenjelwa njengoba Suppe wenze umnikelo obalulekile Awe-Operetta. Namuhla, cishe njalo ukusebenza, sibonga ezintsha yayo, i-waltz umsindo futhi izinhlobo ukumelwa kuyinto ngaphezulu, uhlamvu isihawu romantic, kunokuba comedy.

Awe-Operetta eYurophu

Inkathi Awe-Operetta French kwaphawulwa izimbali okudala ubuntu okugqamile, njengoba Zhak Offenbah. Ziyakwazi inkundla encane phezu Champs Elysees ( "Bouffes-Parisiens") lavulwa, okungenakuqhathaniswa, okuletha ukuthula imisebenzi emikhulu njenge "Ababili Blind", "Life waseParis labangela ukuqala komkhakha", "Orpheus ku Underworld", "The Beautiful uHelen" kanye nabanye abaningi. Awe-Operetta kwahluka athembisa isimo bejabule, behlakaniphile futhi ezingezwakali. Isikhathi best of the Awe-Operetta IsiZulu lihlotshaniswa lezo zibalo adumile njengo uWilliam uGilbert A. Sullivan. ukubambisana ethelayo kangaka labantu abanamakhono uye waholela ekusungulweni wesiyingi Savoy ukusebenza. Phakathi kwabo kukhona okuhlekisayo opera "Trial ngu amajaji" nozinikele nempikiswano ukwephula isethembiso somshado. Ngemva kwase kulandelwa ngokubhala i eyengeziwe 13 imisebenzi ngokuhlanganyela, bonke babo baye baphumelela kakhulu.

Okunabileko kuyinto le saseVienna classical Awe-Operetta. Awukwazi indiva onjalo sibalo ezibalulekile njengoba Iogann Shtraus (indodana). Yilokho igama lo muntu ubuhlakani, wayebonisa ikhono lakhe for yaseshashalazini zomculo ezihlobene dolobha yamasiko-Europe. Nge uhlobo Awe-Operetta umqambi oluvelele ngahlangana zisencane ovuthiwe, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi leli qiniso ethile yafeza indima ebalulekile ekudalweni kwemisebenzi yakhe kamuva. Kufanele futhi ukugqamisa Awe-Operetta "Die Fledermaus" emsebenzini okwakuthatha mayelana 6 amasonto. Lo mkhiqizo elihlakaniphile namanje kubhekwa omunye wemisebenzi yakhe evelele kunazo zonke umqambi. Kufanele ucele umuntu umbuzo: "Uyini Awe-Operetta," futhi izinhlangano yokuqala efika engqondweni - lena Vienna, Johann Strauss indodana nasemsebenzini ezinkulu we umculi Austria "Die Fledermaus".

Awe-Operetta eRussia

Uma sikhuluma ezweni lethu, uhlobo Awe-Operetta isikhathi eside akazange aqaphele futhi akakujabulelanga impumelelo enkulu nge nezilaleli zethu. Abantu bathandile ukubukela vaudeville, musicals kanye ezihlukahlukene ukusebenza. Engxenyeni kwekhulu XIX yesibili, isimo uyashintsha eRussia ekuqaleni ukuvela amaqembu lokuqala ukusebenza kule uhlobo yomculo we-opera encane.

repertoire yabo yayihlanganisa imisebenzi abalobi European, ikakhulukazi French. Kodwa bona kwenziwe okunjalo imikhiqizo abadumile kwamamitha Theatre kanye Umculo, njengoba u-Alexander Glazunov, uVladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko, M. Tairov. uphawu lwaso kule uhlobo waseshashalazini kwesokunxele umqondisi kanye umlingisi uVladimir Lentovsky. Wavula amatiyetha eziningana ezinkulu eRussia, ukusebenza yayo aluhlaza futhi elikhulu eqoqwe izaziso. On isethulo zafuna kokubili abaculi kwakwandile futhi ababukeli abavamile. Ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe uhlobo of Awe-Operetta izinyathelo zokuqala wenza abaculi abaningi abanamakhono: Monakhov, K. amaGreki, V. Shuvalov, A. Bryansk, I. Vavich nabanye.

Sokuthuthwa kwempahla uhlobo Awe-Operetta eRussia uwela nenkathi yamaSoviet. abasunguli balo kubhekwe ukuba Dunayevsky noN Strelnikov. Awe-Operetta kwalesi sikhathi liqala ukuthola izici ayo ehlukile, ke ihlanganisa isiko classical esikoleni saseVienna ngomoya ezikhathini zanamuhla. Lwakamumva ethulwa ngendlela playful, Nomfutho, ezihlekisayo futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukubhuqa. Kodwa isitatimende njalo umxhwele!

Kwakuthakazelisa ukufunda ukuthi Awe-Operetta njengoba uhlobo ukhona kuphela eRussia, kodwa ezweni lakithi kukhona igama elinjalo. E-West, lesi senzo ubizwa ngokuthi "opera yamahlaya" noma, njengoba eJalimane, "Awe-Singspiel".

Ake sixoxe ...

Sixoxe kafushane kafushane phezu embuzweni: iyini i Awe-Operetta? Umculo has izici eziningi, njengoba kunoma yiluphi uhlobo art. Bukeza futhi ufunde ngamunye wabo kungaba akupheli, kodwa sizobe uthinte engcwelengcwele - the Awe-Operetta Theatre.

Ezweni lethu, yesehlakalo edume kunazo yomculo we-opera encane eMoscow. Ukusebenza kwale ndlu yaseshashalazini azigcina isiko zakudala lokwethula imisebenzi zomculo, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukwamukela indlela yesimanje endalweni zabo. Abaqondisi bavame ukukhetha imibukiso ezimnandi zakudala, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ngobuciko ngayo ukusebenza kuwo ukwethulwa lolimi lwanamuhla futhi amasu amasha supply of izinto futhi innovations zamuva zobuchwepheshe ekuhlinzekeni ukukhanya umsindo. Ngenxa yalo msebenzi okhazimulayo umqondisi kanye yabalingisi ngendlela emangalisayo namuhla Theatre eMoscow Awe-Operetta unesikhundla ehamba phambili e-Russia kanye uhlonishwa kakhulu eYurophu.

Okuhamba phambili kwe-Awe-Operetta

Mhlawumbe isebenza best kalula zihlanganisa neyalabo abakhululwa futhi ukuboniswa izigaba edume kakhulu emhlabeni: Vienna, isiFulentshi, isiRashiya. Phakathi kwabo kukhona ezifana Awe-Operetta emangalisayo njengoba "bat" futhi "Gypsy Baron" Ioganna Shtrausa Jr., imisebenzi abadumile umqambi Hungarian Imre Kálmán "Mnu X", "Silva," "Bayadera"; Awe-Operetta okungenakuqhathaniswa uJacques Offenbach "serocolitis" futhi "The Beautiful uHelen"; Indalo engalibaleki Franz Lehar esithi "Merry Umfelokazi," "Gypsy Uthando", a isiteji elikhazimulayo Louis Barnes, "Fanfan-Tulip."

Lezi kanye nezinye imisebenzi ngokuphawulekayo abaqambi omkhulu zaziwa nabathandwayo emazweni amaningi. Izethameli ngenjabulo hamba ninikela lonke imikhaya, ngoba zabuna ngaso sonke isikhathi wathinta umphefumulo abamele izizukulwane ezahlukene.

Ngamafuphi, into esemqoka

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi Awe-Operetta - uhlobo ukuthi, njengoba izincwadi, kuyo yonke iminyaka ibonwa ngezindlela ezahlukene. Kuyinto into eyodwa ukufunda, njengokuthi "Anna Karenina" e ibanga lesishiyagalombili, kuhlukile - njengomuntu omdala waphinda ukuhlangana ngesakhiwo. Kuzobakhuthaza beqonda ehlukile. ukusebenza zomculo isici indaba efanayo.

Eminyakeni yamuva, i-Awe-Operetta zakudala ngokuvamile othola ukuqaliswa simo evamile ezinye izinhlobo zomculo: zomculo idwala opera. Lokhu Ukuhlanganiswa yaseshashalazini isiqondiso sici hhayi kuphela ukuze izwe lethu kodwa lonke izwe umculo. Yilokho nice ukwazi ke siyohlala njalo ezingqondweni ezinhliziyweni abathandi uhlobo elimangalisayo Awe-Operetta.