Kuvele indlebe ngokuphelele umculo isho noma yiluphi ulwazi namakhono ethu? Jikelele namakhono akhethekile

Ukuze ubuciko zomculo izama ukujoyina eziningi abantu, uma kungekhona ezingeni professional, okungenani amateur. Nokho, akunakwenzeka ukwenza ngaphandle amakhono zomculo ukutholakala ukuzwa. Kuvele ngokuphelele indlebe umculo libhekisela omunye izinhlobo eziningana amakhono zomculo futhi abangele eningi impikiswano mayelana nohlobo lasungulwa. Kungenzeka yini ukuthuthukisa ke? Ake sizame ukuqonda.

Jikelele namakhono akhethekile

amakhono Jikelele, ngaphandle okuyinto akunakwenzeka ngisho ukuqala izifundo umculo - kuyinto inkumbulo zomculo lengqondo enempilo. Ngaphansi inkumbulo zomculo libhekisela izinhlobo eziningana inkumbulo, asizivumeli ngandlela-thile esitolo futhi udlale umculo - ekulalelweni noma zibukeke ngekhanda indawo amanothi ikhibhodi, ongaboni "bethwebula" amaphuzu zomculo, nokunye ..

musicality core futhi sithi:

• umqondo eyisibonelo avumele umuntu ukuhlukanisa umculo ngokomzwelo futhi ukuvumelana kwalo;
• ukumelwa zomculo sokuzwa of ukuphakama imisindo yemvelo play yabo, oda ukunyakaza (futhi Kuhlanganisa nokuba nekhono lokubheka ukudlala nge indlebe wezwa);
• Umbono isigqi kanye nekhono ukusebenza lephethini leniketiwe onesigqi.

amakhono Special zihlanganisa atlhogekako sokwenza imisebenzi ethile (isibonelo, i-violin ukuhlangabezana uchungechunge izidingo ngaphandle izimfuneko nothisha noma wopiyano), kanye nekhono adingekayo ubhala.

amakhono Jikelele kanye ekhethekile azigcini yezingxenye oshiwo ngenhla kuphela, ngaphandle komngcele phakathi kwala maqembu amabili, akucacile ngokuphelele.

Izinhlobo ukuzwa umculo

ukumelwa Musical futhi sokuzwa of kungenjalo namanje ukubizwa ngokuthi i indlebe for umculo. Kukhona izinhlobonhlobo eziningana ke:

1. Bangaphandle (bezibona umculo ngesikhathi sangempela) kanye yangaphakathi (ikhono udlale umculo emcabangweni wakho).
2. Ingabe Ohulumeni Banalo Lonke (ikhono ncamashi ukuqaphela futhi udlale umsindo ngamunye kanye nemiculo) futhi isihlobo (ikhono ukwakha melody noma isikali zomculo, esekelwe izixhumanisi eyisibonelo nokuzwana).
3. Harmonic (Umbono ukulele polyphonic futhi amaqembu) kanye melody (monophonic ukuncenceza bezibona).

Uyini indlebe ngokuphelele umculo

Futhi, indlebe ngokuphelele zomculo ihlukaniswe 2 izigaba: yekwentiwa kanye asebenzayo. Passive - lena lapho umuntu igama engamamitha esiqondile umsindo kabusha, ukuqaphela kuzithinta udlalwa khona, noma ngisho ukuqamba amanothi ezakha Ihubo. A evuthiwe asebenzayo iphimbo ephelele evumela umuntu ukuba ncamashi ukukhiqiza kabusha elinikeziwe Ihubo, imisindo noma isikali.

Kuvele indlebe ngokuphelele umculo osebenza, isimiso, ukuze ikhono jikelele zomculo, ngoba umculo futhi sokuzwa izethulo atholakala kulesi sigaba. Nokho, abacwaningi izingxoxo evuthayo ngalokhu ngezigaba.

Okokuqala, ubheke jikelele ngokuphelele iphimbo amakhono kwakuyoba into engalungile, ngoba yiluphi uhlobo womsebenzi zomculo kuyinto ukuzwa ezibaluleke kakhudlwana isihlobo - ikhono ukwakha isihlobo ukuxhumana eyisibonelo (ngaphansi ukuthi baqonde musicality). I ezindlebeni ngokuphelele - ke iyisici esiyingqayizivele. Nokho, khona layo alikhulumi ikhono lomuntu ukuqonda umculo, kodwa kunalokho kubonisa enhle sokuzwa, okuyinto ithumba ngolwazi ngokunemba zomculo. Ngakho-ke, abanye abacwaningi abathi ngokwezinga baphikisa ngokuthi i indlebe ngokuphelele umculo libhekisela amakhono akhethekile. Nalapha futhi, namanje ayitholakalanga - ingabe ikhono esingokwemvelo noma kuluthola.

Kanjani ukufeza test i indlebe umculo

Ukuhlolwa ukuze zinikezwe uma kukhona indlebe umculo kukhona abafundi ngaphambi ukubhalisa abafundi umculo esikoleni ngaphambi kokungena esikoleni umculo, njll Kubantu uhlela ukufunda umculo efanele, amasheke ezinjalo - .. Evamile. Nokho, ukuze senze umculo enizithandayo, kumelwe futhi uhlole ubukhona kwamakhono. Indlela hlola kokuzwa umculo ekhaya?

Akudingi amasu eyinkimbinkimbi - nje ukulandela imisebenzi elula ambalwa nomlingani wakhe.

umsebenzi №1

Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi umuntu sihamba isivivinyo, wema emuva zakhe insimbi. Umlingane Osebenzelana Naye ukusithatha ikhibhodi inothi okungahleliwe. Isihloko unikezwa ambalwa ukukhumbula incazelo yalo. Khona-ke, omunye ngemva komunye umsizi has ukudlala amanothi ukuvumelanisa, kanye wesifundvo kufanele bathola phakathi kwabo inothi, okuyinto egcina kumemori. kufanele ukuphinda isivivinyo izikhathi eziningana.

umsebenzi №2

Uma umuntu sihamba isivivinyo, ukwazi igama umculo, ungazama inqubo efanayo: umlingani kuthatha inothi ngokungenasizathu - isihloko is ezashiwo igama layo.

umsebenzi №3

Indlebe umculo izindlela kanye nombono omuhle isigqi. Umsizi kufanele ipensela ziyanswininiza kwi eqinile indlela ethile yokuma Rhythmic eziyohlala imizuzwana 5-7. Ukuhlolwa kumele ncamashi ukuphindaphinda ke.

Yenza uhlolo ku-indlebe umculo ungakwazi angiphumelelanga okokuqala - lokhu kungokwemvelo, ngisho nabantu babe ukuzwa. Nokho, uma kaninginingi inani izimpendulo lesifanele lingaphansi kuka 20-30%, kungenzeka indlebe zomculo ongekho noma kakhulu kabi athuthukile.

Kanjani ukuthuthukisa i indlebe ngokuphelele umculo

Njengoba i indlebe ngokuphelele umculo libhekisela emkhakheni ayikaqondwa kahle kwesikhathi samakhono abantu, esinamandla, usengakwazi uzame ukuthuthukisa ke: ngisho noma isivivinyo wenziwa ngendlela egculisayo, akuqinisekisi ukuthi umuntu ezazidingeka a non-akukho. Ukwenza ukuzivocavoca njalo ekuthuthukiseni ukuzwa ekugcineni zingase ukucacisa isimo: ukuqinisekisa noma ukuphikisa imiphumela ukulalela kuqala.

Bonisa ekuthuthukiseni sendlebe ngokuphelele umculo

Lapho kwenziwe ukuthuthukiswa zomculo ukuzwa umzimba kufanele bakhethe kuqale kakhulu elula. Lapho zisetshenziswa - kungaba izinkinga umsebenzi. Ngoba ukuqeqesha udinga umsizi.

Ukuzivocavoca №1

Ukuzivocavoca sisonke ephinda umsebenzi №1 lokuvivinywa indlebe umculo. Umahluko owokuthi ukuthi kulesi sikhathi, lapho umfundi lenza iphutha, kubalulekile ukwazisa futhi unike impendulo efanele waphinda khumbula umsindo umculo, futhi igama layo (uma unalo notation emculweni). ucwaningo Sikhungo selukhombisile ukuthi umyalezo lengiyo eminye ngcono imiphumela izivivinyo by 25-30%.

Ukuzivocavoca №2

Lapho umsebenzi langaphambilini yingcweti, kubalulekile ukuba bathuthele inguqulo ezingcono - ezitholwe zomculo. Ngaye, kubalulekile ukuthatha Ihubo silula - unencwadi isigaba 1st lesikole umculo.

Ukuze ngesibitelo umlingani lokuqala kufanele kancane, ukubheka ubukhulu nokwakheka zonke phumula, ukudlala nje Amabha ambalwa, kanye test - ukulalela notate Ihubo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isikhathi umculo zingandiswa, ukubhala dictations more xaka. Ukuhlola nokulungisa amaphutha - isakhi esiyisibopho lesi sivivinyo.

isiphetho

On zomculo indlebe test ongamtshela okuningi ikhono lomuntu, kodwa hhayi zonke. Ezinye izifundo zilula ukhathazeka kakhulu futhi uyawavi- ukukhombisa amakhono abo ngokugcwele.

Nokho, uma unquma ukuthuthukisa i indlebe umculo, kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi izivivinyo kufanele kube, uma imisebenzi hhayi nsuku zonke, wabe eseya lapho okungenani 3-4 izikhathi ngesonto. Lapho umzimba okungezona ehlelekile ukufeza umphumela kuyoba nzima, futhi kwezinye izimo kuzodingeka silinde iminyaka. Ukuthuthukiswa Onendlebe ngokuphelele umculo - akuwona neze umsebenzi olula, kumele ube nesineke.