Kuthiwani uma i-asparagus uphendulela yellow bese ewa?

Lezi zitshalo ngomusa, okusikhumbuza lace emoyeni, wayevame lalihlanganyela emizini, amafulethi kanye namahhovisi. Namuhla, le mbali enhle, ekuthuthukiseni microclimate futhi kunciphisa ukukhathala nokucindezeleka, lingandile kangako. abatshali Abaningi imfundamakhwela, naphezu kwemizamo wenza ukuhamba, wabhekana neqiniso lokuthi asparagus ophuzi futhi sidilike. Kwenzekani futhi indlela yokulungisa isimo? Kulesi sihloko sizozama ukuqonda izici asparagus bese unquma ukuthi iziphi izenzo okufanele zithathwe.

izici Botanical

Emandleni Emakhaya nemahhovisi izitshalo empeleni eziseduze asparagus, okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi ilungu uhlobo lwe Asparagus (isithombe ungabona ngakwesokunxele). Bobabili izitshalo basonta umndeni lily. Kulesi uhlanga, kunabangaphezu kuka-300 zama-imivini, Ezikhula iminyaka eminingi herbaceous nezihlahla yemifino ezikhulayo e-Europe, India, i-Ningizimu Melika nase-Australia. amagatsha Fluffy obuluhlaza izinaliti, okuyinto sikholwa amahlamvu empeleni platyclade - uqweqwe stem zalesi sitshalo. Ngayinye yalezi zingxenye ezimbili asparagus - kukhona ishq encane sinuses ezikhulayo futhi platyclade usebenze amahlamvu umsebenzi. izimbali zayo dioecious mancane futhi ukucasha, e zinhlobo ezahlukene eqoqwe izinyanda noma ibhulashi. Bakha izithelo-berry osasitini kamuva blackish, nge 1-3 imbewu ezinkulu ezimnyama.

izinhlobo asparagus

Egumbini isiko asparagus esekhulile ezilandelayo:

• Sprenger (gustotsvetkovy);
• feathery;
• Meyer;
• isikela;
• abahle;
• racemosa;
• medeolovidny.

Phakathi zonke lezi zinhlobo okuvame kakhulu ukulima zethu zasendlini kubhekwe asparagus Sprenger futhi feathery. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ewonke alula kunamanye zinhlobo ukubekezelela ukoma lelitfutfukile emoyeni, eziyizici ezindlini zethu futhi amakhaya ebusika.

Igumbi asparagus

Kwelinye igumbi isiko ezivamile beza kithi kusukela ezinomswakama amahlathi nakwezifudumele yeNingizimu Melika asparagus Sprenger. Lesi sitshalo has amahlumela eside, okuyizinto phylloclades elise (listostebli) ngesimo izinaliti. Lokhu blooms zinhlobo kwentwasahlobo - Ngasekuqaleni kwehlobo lika-izimbali ezincane elimnandi.

ethandwa kakhulu esikhathini 60-70s Asparagus pinnate ne bok abacaphuni noma uqotho sifanamsindvo lapho kukhona ezacile emnyama platyclade oluhlaza namuhla kuyaqabukela okutholakala amakhaya.

Asparagus Meyer - ifomu zokuhlobisa zalesi sitshalo, ezacile sifanamsindvo embozwe amaqabunga ahlelwe uphuma khona, ivelakancane e amaqoqo Imbali. Variegated namafomu yemifino gustotsvetkovogo asparagus engengaphansi zokuhlobisa futhi undemanding ukunakekela, kodwa abawatholayo kungaba abaqoqi nomdlandla kuphela.

Ikakhulukazi yesondlo ebusika nokunakekela

Asparagus, isithombe ungabona, libhekisela Sprenger kwengqondo Akudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, kodwa namanje eminye imininingwane ukucabangela. Okunzima kakhulu isikhathi - isizini Ukushisa.

Ebusika kuyinto efiselekayo aqukethe simila ashisa ongaphakeme, in the uhla 12 ^{° C} ... 15 ° ^C. Ukunisela kumele kungancipha, kodwa futhi inhlabathi ayikwazi overdried. Kuleso simo, uma izinga lokushisa Igumbi liphume, asparagus, ophuzi kanye sidilike. Kufanele Ungethuki, kwanele ukuba anqume angenalutho ezomile sifanamsindvo futhi ukunciphisa ukuthambisa. Ekupheleni kuka kwentwasahlobo ebusika nesitshalo kuyodingeka phylloclades entsha bese futhi eqala ukubonakala lemukelekako. Njengoba sekunama-entsha amahlumela imbali ukuthambisa kumele lenyuke.

Okufanele ukwenze ehlobo?

Lapho kuqala isekelé efudumele sezulu asparagus ingathunyelwa emoyeni opholile engadini noma umane uqhubekela kuvulandi. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo isitshalo kufanele ukusuthiswa umquba zamakhemikhali, eyinkimbinkimbi engcono, kanye njalo emavikini amabili. Kuqondane ukuthi asparagus uphendulela yellow bese ewa ehlobo. Inkinga ingase ibe yokuthi lesi sitshalo ngokushesha ukuthuthukisa uhlelo impande bese ibhodwe siba sincane. Young umbala ushintsho luyadingeka njalo ngonyaka, kodwa izitshalo iminyaka emithathu nangaphezulu - njalo eminyakeni emibili kuya kwemithathu.

Yene uhlelo impande kumelwe inqunywe ngokucophelela futhi asuse amagatsha angenalutho, emandla ekuchubeka ukukhula abasanda kuhlanganyela bodwa. Futhi ebusika nehlobo nge umswakama ongaphakeme egumbini kufanele fafaza simila. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma i-asparagus is yithela ehlobo, kungenzeka ukuthi wathola yilanga. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi elangeni ongamelana ziwuhlobo olulodwa kuphela - Sprenger asparagus. Zonke ezinye asparagus nithande okuhle, kodwa udlulele ukukhanya. Uma isitshalo yakho iye ngishiswa ilanga, nje ukulihambisa penumbra.

izimbangela yellowing

Ngakho, impendulo yombuzo othi kungani asparagus uphendulela yellow bese ewa, omunye - ukuhlukumeza ubuchwepheshe ezikhulayo. Ukwephulwa zihlanganisa:

• yokuntuleka ukukhanya nomswakama;
• ukuthambisa ngokweqile;
• yokucacisa ngokweqile;
• emoyeni kome kakhulu.

Ngokuqeda izimbangela we yellowing futhi ekuchitheni, ungagcina simila, okuyinto, uma ukudala izimo ezifanele ke ziyojabula nge zasemazweni yayo aluhlaza.