Privatisation egalaji: Ukudweba up amadokhumenti, isazi izeluleko

Ezweni lethu, kaningi ubunikazi ukuhlobisa zokuhlala, izindlu, Villas noma Cottages. Privatisation egalaji - mkhuba ezingavamile eRussia, ngoba izakhamuzi abaningi bacabanga ukuthi igalaji zabo nokunye ayiyi ndawo.

Privatisation: Uhlolojikelele

abanikazi abaningi imoto bakholelwe ukuthi ngemva kokufa ukuthengwa egalaji izinkokhelo ngokwanele ngesikhathi co-op mayelana nokwamukelwa amalungelo endawo kuso. Kodwa eqinisweni, ukuthengwa ukwakhiwa igalaji nokukhokhwa kwezintela ubulungu imisebenzi elindeleke kunikeza izakhamuzi ilungelo lokusebenzisa. Kusho ukuthini lokhu? Akusiyo imfihlo ukuthi egalaji uvame esisogwini umhlaba, elingelakwaJuda isimo, ngakho ukwakhiwa lomunye izakhiwo ephezulu liphumele, iziphathimandla zendawo kungadinga ukususa isakhiwo kusukela umhlaba kahulumeni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umnikazi egalaji, akanawo imibhalo ubunikazi ngeke ukwazi ukuba ngumnikazi ingcebo ngokugcwele. Leli qiniso ayivumeli umnikazi egalaji noma ukuthengisa, noma banikele noma ukudlula kule ndawo.

igalaji izakhiwo ezingekho emthethweni uthi "Cha!"

Njengoba nje umnikazi imoto enquma ukuthi lidinga ukwenziwa ngasese egalaji, kubalulekile ukucacisa iphuzu elibalulekile - kungaba ukwakhiwa zomthetho noma okungagunyaziwe. Okungagunyaziwe ukwakhiwa igalaji kufanele ibhaliswe ngokomthetho, okungukuthi, umnikazi impahla kumele zisebenze iziphathimandla zendawo ukuthola ukugunyazwa lokufeza ukwakhiwa. Nokho, umnikazi uyakwazi ngempela ukwenza ngaphandle unswinyo, uma igalaji:

• eyakhelwe phezu kwezwe, okungasekelwe zenzelwe imisebenzi yebhizinisi;
• Itholakala kwi ezweni kugcinelwe iziza engadini;
• umklamo kungaba kalula ukuqaqa futhi reassemble, ngoba egalaji kungenzeka nganoma isiphi isikhathi kwenye indawo;
• It ezakhiwe emhlabeni ngasese.

Kuzo zonke ezinye izimo womnikazi isakhiwo okungagunyaziwe kufanele bathole ukugunyazwa ukwakhiwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yena ungenza lokhu okulandelayo:

1. umnikazi ukwakhiwa emthethweni angafaka isicelo enkantolo ukusungula ubunikazi ukwakhiwa egalaji. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngaphezu isimangalo, ummangali kuyodingeka nazo isitifiketi esibeka ukuthi ukwakhiwa akusho okusongela ukuphila kwabantu.
2. umnikazi egalaji angasebenza Commission for the Elimination ezenzekayo okungagunyaziwe nibuze isakhiwo ekhona njengoba yayinjalo.

Uma egalaji kuzobhekwa yiziphathimandla futhi ngeke usaba khona ukwakhiwa okungagunyaziwe, umnikazi usungaqala lokuqoqa imibhalo.

Nightmare: akukho azimele - akukho impahla

Abanikazi Iningi emagalaji bakholelwa ukuthi azimele egalaji - sadlala nezinzwa kanye nemali, kodwa empeleni akunjalo. Njengoba kuchazwe kakade, iziphathimandla zendawo zazihlala ngezikhathi ezithile zidinga ezweni futhi umnikazi egalaji kuyodingeka ukuthi lowo muntu adilize isakhiwo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma umnikazi phezu eside ukuqasha, kanye neziphathimandla zendawo ngeke ukunweba inkontileka, izohlala lutho.

Yiqiniso, umuntu akufanele akhiphe yokuthi izwe kungadinga neziphathimandla futhi emva azimele ukwakhiwa egalaji. Nokho, kulesi samuntu, emagalaji umnikazi uzothola ukunxeshezelwa ngokwezimali ukufelwa impahla yabo.

Yini umthetho uthini?

Pro igalaji azimele inqubo ngemininingwane enkulu kulotshiwe emthethweni Russian kanye Ikhodi Land. Ukuze ukuqoqa amaphepha adingekayo hhayi le nqubo azimele, umnikazi ngekusasa lophiko isibhakela igalaji kufanele sibheke oda Ministry RF koMnotho ka 13.09.2011 N 475. It is e ukuhleleka uhlu kwemibhalo ukuthi kungadingeka ukubhaliswa umnikazi wemoto impahla egalaji.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukwakhiwa umnikazi egalaji has kuqala kunezinye izakhamuzi, abathi umhlaba ngaphansi igalaji, ngakho umnikazi kungaba ngesikhathi negative impendulo ekuphathweni ngesibindi aye enkantolo.

Ezimeleyo igalaji ehlanganisa igalaji wokubambisana

Akusiyo imfihlo ukuthi iziza umhlaba abelwe igalaji ama cooperatives kuyakhiwa, GSK angasebenzisa unomphela. Nokho, ukuthula kwengqondo kanye nethemba umnikazi egalaji kungcono ezimeleyo ke.

Privatisation egalaji kule egalaji co-op kungenzeka kuphela uma bonke abanikazi ukunikeza imvume yabo nokubhaliswa amalungelo impahla. Ukuze uthole documentary kwemvume yawo wonke amalungu wokubambisana igalaji, umnikazi esizayo kufanele babhale izinhlelo zokusebenza ukunika kuye ilungelo ubunikazi kanye ngemvume ngaleso nabanye abanikazi. Privatisation emagalaji GSK akuthathi isikhathi esiningi, njengoba mayelana nokwamukelwa ilungelo ubunikazi kuphela kudingekile ukuthola isitifiketi sobunikazi ukwakhiwa.

Cabanga imininingwane, ngaphandle kwalokho asikwazi ezizimele egalaji. Imibhalo ukuthi kuzodingeka, ingatholakala kanje:

• Okokuqala, ake uvule Usihlalo GSK, futhi uthathe iphepha lakhe wokubhaliswa plan abazimisele ukubambisana nabo futhi sicashunwa Register Land, okuzokwenza ibonisa ukuthi kuba isakhamuzi ungumnikazi egalaji.
• Ukuvakashela BTI nokuthola passport lobuchwepheshe isakhiwo.
• Udinga ukukhokha imali ubulungu kanye nemali yokubhaliswa.
• Privatisation egalaji egalaji co-op akunakwenzeka ngaphandle Sokuzivikela wokubhalisela State Chamber nokwamukela izitifiketi khona. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngo-Regpalatu Kumele unikeze technical data sheet on egalaji, okuholela Bureau of Inventory Technical.

Imi yodwa isakhiwo igalaji

Privatisation egalaji, elakhiwa njengoba isakhiwo ehlukene, kukhona kulula kancane.

Ukuze egalaji wayebhekwa njengoba isakhiwo khulula emi, kwakufanele kube njalo isisekelo salo siqu futhi ukungena. Uma isakhamuzi has ahlukene isakhiwo igalaji, kuze ekuqaleni inqubo azimele, kubalulekile ukuthola imibhalo okusemthethweni Isiqinti esibiza. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi azimele yezwe ngaphansi igalaji - hhayi kwendlela yokuletha imibhalo phansi, uma uthanda, umnikazi imoto uzokwazi ukukhipha neziphathimandla zendawo inkontileka ukuqasha ezweni. Uma kukhona idokhumenti umnikazi womhlaba igalaji bathinteka ikubeke ku BTI futhi wamukele uhlelo lobuchwepheshe egalaji. On the uhlelo lobuchwepheshe umnikazi emagalaji kumele uxhumane ekamelweni cadastral bese passport cadastral ukwakhiwa. Emva kokuthola wonke amaphepha umnikazi imoto angakwazi ukubhalisa yakhe noma ubunikazi yakhe Companies House futhi babe umnikazi egcwele egalaji.

Garage, umhlaba azimele

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma ukwakhiwa egalaji uzobe ezizimele, nomhlabathi ngokwawo alikho, umnikazi egalaji usengakwazi yikho. Ngempela, osomabhizinisi abaningi engumthengisi abathole umhlaba nge emagalaji ukuze kwakhiwe ikusasa efulethini izindlu, ngakho zonke izakhiwo sibhidlizwe, ahlale eyincithakalo futhi empeleni ngaphambilini ezizimele egalaji. Privatisation komhlaba kuqala ephakeme kunaleyo azimele yokwakhiwa igalaji, ngakho isakhamuzi kakhulu ukuvele ezimeleyo hhayi kuphela ibhokisi igalaji, kodwa phansi ngaphansi kwalo.

Yini imibhalo ayadingeka azimele yezwe ngaphansi igalaji?

Azimele yezwe ngaphansi igalaji iqala ukuqoqwa amaphepha adingekayo. Uzodinga ukuletha:

• Ikhophi ipasipoti we isakhamuzi Russian Federation (nencwadi okubhekiselwe siqu) noma amandla kwasayinwa lommeli (uma kuvakashe ummeleli wendlunkulu ukwelashwa).
• Isitatimende ngaphansi ifomu ngokuqinile ebekiwe.
• Isitifiketi ngakwesokudla ukuze impahla egalaji.
• uhlelo Cadastral we ezweni.
• A isheke yokukhokha wesibopho isimo.

Paid futhi azimele khulula

azimele Mahhala yezwe ngaphansi igalaji kungenzeka kuphela uma kwathengwa isakhamuzi kuze 2001. Njengomthetho, izakhamuzi akudingeki iqoqo eside amaphepha, ngoba iphakheji kwemibhalo ukuze azimele khulula incane. Okusuka kumnikazi igalaji liyadingeka ukuletha imiqulu elandelayo:

• iphasiphothi cadastral;
• Citizen Identification Ikhadi;
• kokuthola sokukhokhwa kwezimali zaminyaka esimweni;
• isitifiketi eqinisekisa ilungelo lezakhamuzi ezimeleyo elizweni.

azimele Paid oyokwenziwa uma izwe etholwe isakhamuzi emva 2001. Luhilela kokuthola imvume iziphathimandla ukuba zithenge umhlaba, futhi impendulo uhulumeni, ummeleli kumele inikezwe kungakapheli 2 amaviki ngemva kokuhambisa isicelo isakhamuzi. Ochwepheshe bathi okunemibandela inqubo Imali azimele yezwe ngaphansi igalaji kungenziwa uthathwa njengoba imvume phansi yesivumelwano yokuthengisa, lapho emacembu kuthengiselana kukhona umuntu futhi isimo. azimele Izindleko incike ukubaluleka langempela ezweni kanye ubukhulu wentela yomhlaba.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukuthola ubunikazi bezwe kungenzeka kuphela esimweni lapho isakhamuzi ngokohlaka akanandaba. Uma egalaji likhona ukwakhiwa inani has izindonga ezivamile, isisekelo nophahla egalaji eliseduze, umnikazi uzokwazi ezimeleyo kuphela isabelo ezweni ngesakhiwo Imininingwane.

Efingqa

Ezweni lethu, kukhona izintuba eziningi ezahlukene emthethweni, ngakho egalaji azimele inqubo kungcono ishiyelwe onguchwepheshe.

Inqubo azimele egalaji futhi izwe ngaphansi kuba impela yenkinga futhi kubize kakhulu, ngakho-ke abantu abaningi ukusheshe hhayi ukuqala le nqubo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uma egalaji kuyingxenye GSK futhi kuyingxenye isakhiwo, ngaphandle kwemvume omunye abanikazi ilungelo inkinga ayikwazi ephethwe.

Kusukela zonke lezi zindlela osekukhulunywe, umnikazi egalaji ushibhile futhi kulula akhiphe isitifiketi ubunikazi kuka kokuchitha inqubo azimele.