Kusukela ngo-2018 France wethula umgomo ayimpoqo izingane ezifweni 11 ezivamile

Kusukela ngo-2018 France owethulwa lokugoma ayimpoqo zonke izingane ezifweni 11 ezivamile.

ngamahlelo karhulumende

Okwamanje, wokugoma ezintathu kuphela amandla in France - ngqi, idiphtheria novendle. Uhulumeni uzimisele ukunweba uhlelo ukufaka omunye yokugoma eziyisishiyagalombili: isimungumungwana ne-rubella, ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo B, umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela whooping, mumps, inyumoniya futhi meningitis C.

Lezi izinhlelo ziye umenyezelwe njengoSihlalo kazwelonke omusha French uNdunankulu ngesikhathi inkulumo ePhalamende ngoLwesibili olwedlule, ngokuvumelana Figaro.

UNgqongqoshe wezeMpilo amazwana

Lapho exoxa ne-iphephandaba French Parisien eFrance ngenyanga edlule, kusho uNgqongqoshe wezeMpilo u-Agnes Buzin wathi ukuthi ukugoma izingane ezifweni 11 babe saziso ngenxa umqedazwe isimungumungwane kuleli zwe. Phakathi kuka-2008 2016 ezingaphezu kuka-24 eziyinkulungwane amacala isimungumungwane abikwe eFrance (kuhlanganise nokufa 10), naphezu ukusabalala yokugoma.

"Namuhla, ezintathu kuphela ngemigomo izinsana ziphoqelekile. Lokhu kudala inkinga yangempela kwezempilo yomphakathi - Buzin wathi. - Namuhla eFrance isimungumungwane ivela futhi. Akwamukelekile ukuthi izingane zifa kuwo: kusukela ngo-2008 kakade sesiye saphelelwa eziyishumi. Ngoba umgomo ngokumelene isifo Kunconywa, kodwa akuyona impoqo, izinga efinyelela amaphesenti angu-75 kanti i-ekuvimbeleni kubhubhane kufanele kube amaphesenti ama-95. Inkinga efanayo likhona meningitis. "

obusolisayo

Ngo-May, uhulumeni wase-Italy ukwenze kube sibopho bonke abazali ukuba bagome izingane zabo ezifweni 12 ezivamile, ngaphambi kokuba baqale ukuya ezikoleni zikahulumeni.

Ucwaningo olwenziwe ngonyaka odlule emazweni 67, olwaluhlanganisa abantu 65.819, wabonisa ukuthi IFrance yizwe obusolisayo kakhulu emkhakheni ukuphepha lokugoma emhlabeni. I ukuhlola kwabonisa ukuthi 41% wabaphenduli eFrance ungavumelani isitatimende ukuthi "yokugoma iphephile", kuqhathaniswa global 13 amaphesenti.

Yini eyenza ukungabethembi kanjani imijovo yokugoma?

Ukukhathazeka mayelana nokuphepha yokugoma ngokuyinhloko ahlobene ekutadisheni zokukhwabanisa Endryu Ueykfilda, esanyatheliswa kumagazini i-wezokwelapha Lancet ngonyaka ka-1998. Izibalo zikhombe ukuthi izinhlelo kukhona ukuxhumana phakathi umgomo ngokumelene mumps, isimungumungwana ne-rubella futhi akakhulumi no isifo wamathumbu.

Wakefield avinjwe abaqhuba umuthi in the UK, ngemuva kokutholakala enecala lokungaziphathi kahle lochwepheshe sina. Isihloko lakhe liye ngokusemthethweni asuswe magazini. Kamuva, wachazela abahleli ukuthi wakwenza ngenxa "ukungqubuzana ebulalayo kwezinhloso zenzuzo".