Kungakanani kuwumsebenzi isitembu esikhundleni amalungelo? Imibhalo ngoba esikhundleni amalungelo

Ukukhiqizwa ilayisense yokushayela angabakhulula asemrarweni abashayeli esizayo. Ukubuyiselwa le dokhumenti futhi kudinga ukuqeqeshwa abanye. Namuhla sizobe uthole ukuthi zempahla okuningi amalungelo esikhundleni. kanjani ukukhipha noma esikhundleni izincwadi zokushayela? Lapho ihlanganise umcabango ukuphila? Yiziphi izinkinga kungenzeka kunemisebenzi ukuqaliswa abashayeli yenkinga? Empeleni, konke kulula kakhulu kunasemazweni kubonakala.

Duty - inganekwane noma zingenzeka ngempela?

Ake uqale nge imali isimo. Lokhu mali eyokhokhwa kuqoqwa izakhamuzi ngemisebenzi ethile kanye imibhalo. Wabeka ukuthi isitembu emsebenzini esikhundleni amalungelo?

Yebo. ERussia, ukwenziwa eyinhloko kwemibhalo okuzofundwa kufanele ikhokhwe. Iphinde kudinga izindleko kabusha udaba. Kodwa ubungeke ukhokhe kancane ukuze exchange of ilayisense yokushayela.

amanani izimali

Kungakanani kuwumsebenzi isitembu esikhundleni amalungelo? Ubukhulu bayo kuyahlukahluka ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngo-2017, eshayela ilayisense isakhamuzi kuyodingeka bakhokhe ruble 2000.

Kodwa akugcini lapho. Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, ukukhiqizwa eyinhloko idokhumenti kuyabiza. Abashayeli okusha kuyodingeka bakhokhe ruble ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 6-7. Phakathi kwabo:

• Imali iphepha womshini - ruble 2000;
• ukuhlolwa Ukushayela - ruble 3500;
• ukuhlolwa theory - kuze ruble 1500.

Lokho bonke imali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, siyoba sokumukisa ruble ayizigidi 2-3 for lapho ngihlolwa. Ngakho-ke, izincwadi zokushayela ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, ukwenziwa kudinga utshalomali abalulekile.

iphepha yenethiwekhi

Ukushayela ilayisensi - kuba ikhadi ezincane plastic equkethe ulwazi mayelana umshayeli kanye isigaba sakhe ukushayela. It uvezwa lwemtsetfo. Kodwa kukhona omunye ukuchaza.

Sikhuluma ilayisensi iphepha ukushayela. Lona ilayisensi yesikhashana yokushayela, okuyinto ekhishwe ngesikhathi isinyathelo we isicelo. Ingasetshenziselwa ukushayela imoto ngaphandle ikhadi lesikweletu. amalungelo Paper ezidingekayo kulabo abangafuni ukuba abahamba ngezinyawo ngesikhathi nokucutshungulwa isicelo isitifiketi exchange.

Yiqiniso, futhi ukuba ukhokhele ngabo. Kulokhu, duty isitembu phezu umthetho ushintsho izobiza ruble 500. Ayikho izaphulelo, deferrals nezinye amabhonasi. Njengomthetho, abashayeli akuvamile bahlelekela ilayisensi yesikhashana. Ngakho-ke, nedatha yokusebenzisa akuzona esibophezelayo.

isampula International

Kunenye simo. ERussia kungenzeka ukukhipha izincwadi zokushayela of standard international. Uhlu kwemibhalo Kucelwa ukuhumusha imiqondo ku ngokoqobo ngeke kushintshe. Kodwa izindleko amasevisi zizoshintsha.

It is kuhlelwe ukuba esikhundleni amalungelo amaphoyisa omgwaqo? Umsebenzi obekwe umbuso selayisense somshayeli kwamazinga amazwe ngamazwe 1 600 ruble. Akusekho, lokungekho ngephansi. Lezi amazinga ahambisana e-2017.

izindlela zokukhokha

Izindleko imali yokubhalisa esikhundleni amalungelo isivele ezaziwayo. Ungamenza kanjani ukukhokha ezifanele?

Kuze kube manje, akhokhe imali, unga:

• kunoma iyiphi ebhange Russian;
• ATM noma lokukhokha esibulalayo;
• ngokusebenzisa zemali ngogesi;
• esebenzisa sokukhokha terminals kule amaphoyisa omgwaqo;
• ngokusebenzisa ingosi "amasevisi Yomphakathi".

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi imali selayisensi yokushayela akuvunyelwe ngokomthetho, e-2017, izakhamuzi kunganciphisa lingakanani. Kodwa kanjani?

Isaphulelo yokukhokha

ERussia namuhla zizama zonke izindlela ukuheha abantu cashless izinkokhelo kanye portal "amasevisi Yomphakathi". Ingakusiza beyogcwalisa amafomu, ukukhokha izintela nezimali, ukuthola imisebenzi kamasipala. Kuyinto elula kakhulu, kodwa akubona bonke abantu abavumayo ukuthi isebenzise isevisi. Lokho okwakudingeka ukuze kukhokhwe imali yokubhalisa esikhundleni amalungelo isivele ezaziwayo. Kodwa ungakwazi ukushintsha kancane kancane.

Isimo wanquma ukunikeza abashayeli isaphulelo on yezindleko zomthetho esikhundleni kwamalungelo. Ungakwazi ukunciphisa ke ngo-30%, kodwa kuphela uma ukwenza imali ngokusebenzisa "amasevisi Yomphakathi" ngesimo cashless ukukhokhelwa.

Ngakho, imali kuzoncishiswa ruble 1 400. Lokhu yinto sasivumela ezingavamile, okuyinto kude hhayi yibo bonke abantu. Isaphulelo asisebenzi ephepheni kwesokudla. Kubo kuyodingeka bakhokhe ngokugcwele.

lapho ukushintshashintsha

Abantu abaningi bayazibuza lapho inguquko umthetho senzeka. Lena ngempela umbuzo evamile, ikakhulukazi abashayeli imfundamakhwela.

On endaweni Russian Federation ungenza izincwadi zokushayela ngo izitho eziningana. okungukuthi:

• ngokusebenzisa ingosi "amasevisi Yomphakathi";
• MFC;
• sezimoto amaphoyisa / traffic ukubhaliswa.

Lena into ekhathaza exchange amalungelo akhona. Ngokuvamile, abashayeli abaphendukela MFC ukuhumusha imiqondo ukuba lithathe isinyathelo. Kodwa ukukhiqizwa eyinhloko idokhumenti ngokuvamile eyenziwa ngokusebenzisa traffic. izikhungo Amatebhe azikakabi amandla ukuklama izincwadi zokushayela "kusukela ekuqaleni".

Izizathu esikhundleni

Lapho kungenzeka ukuhlinzwa wafunda edingekayo? Kuyacaca kangakanani amalungelo esikhundleni. Kodwa akukhona konke ecacile kulokho izimo isakhamuzi kufanele ucabange mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwalo msebenzi.

Namuhla, izincwadi zokushayela sivumelekile iminyaka engu-10. Ngemva kwalokho, isakhamuzi ubophekile ukuba omunye esikhundleni sakhe. Kungenjalo, kwenqatshelwe ukushayela imoto.

Ukukhathala amalungelo akuyona ukuphela kwesizathu exchange yabo. Ngokuvamile, isitifiketi esisha iyadingeka:

• ekulungiseleleni imikhakha esilandelayo ukushayela;
• uma isakhamuzi elahlekile umthetho / ichithekile;
• ekushintsheni ulwazi lomuntu siqu (amagama, isibonelo);
• Uma uguqula isimo sezempilo (isibonelo, umbono liwohloka, futhi umshayeli ogqoka izibuko).

Umsebenzi obekwe umbuso ngoba esikhundleni amalungelo akashintshi. Kungenxa zonke izimo okufanayo. Isizathu sokuba exchange idokhumenti akunamthelela ukubaluleka kwayo.

lapho ukukhokha

Kunini okudingeka ukuba bakhokhe isimo Ukukhishwa iphepha cwaningo? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ngeke bathathe isikhathi eside. Kwanele ukuba bahlole imibhalo ngoba esikhundleni kwamalungelo.

Ongoti, kanye abashayeli, kutuswa ukuba akhokhe imali yokufaka isicelo selayisense yokushayela ngokushesha ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo sokungenela le nkonzo. Lokhu ngokuvamile kwenziwa amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kokuba isicelo efomini kusungulwa.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi, inqobo nje uma isakhamuzi akusho akhokhe imali, isicelo yayo ukuze exchange of amalayisensi ukushayela ayoshaywa indiva. Ngakho kufanele ukuxazulula le nkinga kusengaphambili.

nokulungisa amaphepha

Yini imibhalo esikhundleni amalungelo ezakhamizi kungaba wusizo? Iphakheji ngqo kwamatayitela incike isizathu sokusebenzisa i-service. Noma kunjalo, ngokuvamile singakwazi ukuchaza imibhalo eceliwe.

Phakathi kwabo kukhona ngokuvamile avelele:

• isitatimende (igcwaliswe on the spot);
• iphasiphothi (noma ezinye ukuhlonza);
• isitifiketi sokubhaliswa (ayidingekile uma ipasipoti uvezwa);
• imibhalo, izizathu ushintsho (isibonelo, izitifiketi yezokwelapha, izitifiketi womshado noma isehlukaniso);
• isitifiketi ngihlolwa;
• ilayisensi elidala yokushayela (uma ekhona);
• irisidi nge duty ikhokhwe;
• akhiphe kokuphothula izivivinyo ukushayela (iphepha eyinhloko womshini noma ukulungiswa isigaba umshayeli njalo sika);
• izithombe (2-3 izicucu, umbala, 3x4).

Kungadingeki lutho olunye. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-exchange of amalayisensi ukushayela ngaphansi imithetho emisha asikho isidingo bathole usizo lwezempilo. sekwenza okunjalo onikezwe wonke abaye yanquma ukushintsha ilayisense yokushayela ngaphambi kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwale dokhumenti. Kwezinye izimo, isitifiketi wezokwelapha iyadingeka, futhi fresh.

isinyathelo Inqubo

Okufanele ukwenze uma isakhamuzi wanquma esikhundleni izincwadi zokushayela? Empeleni, konke kulula kakhulu kunasemazweni kubonakala. Ikakhulukazi uma amathuluzi ukulungiselela kusengaphambili izindleko zokuhlinzwa kwakho.

Ngakho, step by step imiyalelo esikhundleni amalungelo lingase libukeke kanje:

1. Uqeqesho kanye sidlule izivivinyo. Lesi sinyathelo kuyadingeka ekulungiseleleni isigaba esisha ukushayela.
2. Ahlolwe wezokwelapha. Uma umshayeli uphendukela nezikhungo zezokwelapha yangasese, kungcono ukuthatha ilayisensi ukusungulwa inkampani.
3. Qoqa amaphepha for esikhundleni kwamalungelo. Uhlu wethulwa wangaphambili.
4. Bhadala imali isimo. Imprint kungathatha amaphoyisa womgwaqo ngesikhathi semvume yokuhlala wesicelo.
5. Ukubhala isicelo ukunikezelwa kwamalungelo entsha. Ukuze-ke kuyadingeka ukwenza iphepha okulungiselelwe iphakethe.
6. Linda amalungelo ukulungela. Ungathatha kubo lapho isakhamuzi bafaka ifomu lesicelo. Benesidingo ukuthatha ubufakazi ungubani (ipasipoti).

Yilokho. Uma isakhamuzi unqume oda idokhumenti ngokusebenzisa "amasevisi Yomphakathi", kumele:

1. Ubhalisa kwisayithi futhi eqinisweni iphrofayela ihlolwe.
2. Isevisi ibha yokusesha uhlobo "ilayisensi yomiselela yokushayela."
3. Chofoza u- "Thola isevisi."
4. Ngivumelana isixwayiso.
5. Gcwalisa isicelo. It liyadingeka ukuze ukhombise indawo ilungelo (STSI, MREO, MFC).
6. Bhadala imali isimo esikhundleni kwamalungelo. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa yokukhokha non-cash.
7. Linda isaziso mayelana ukulungela idokhumenti. Luyofika kule-e-mail, ucingo ne-ku "I-akhawunti yami" phezu "izinkonzo zomphakathi."
8. Khetha izincwadi zokushayela endaweni efanele. Benesidingo ukuthatha zonke imibhalo ebalwe ngenhla.