UNESCO - kuyini? Sichaza ngolimi kufinyeleleke

UNESCO - kuyini? Lokhu ngokuvamile ubuze izingane kubazali bazo. Abantu abaningi abadala musa ngisho bazi ukuthi bazothini imvuthu. ukukhangisa Social nge logo lenhlangano ejwayelene kuwo wonke umuntu. Kodwa kuyini lokho? Ukuqaqa esithi ngesiRashiya engenakwenzeka. Futhi izindaba njalo ukukhuluma mayelana UNESCO Site njengoba sinjalo ukuze ugcine futhi yini okufanele uyenze ngokulandelayo. Ake ukubhekana izici of "phesheya" inhlangano ndawonye.

isifinyezo ongaziwa

UNESCO - kuyini? Kusukela iphuzu Ngenxa kolimi, segama ulimi lwesiNgisi. Uyabhala ngakho: I-United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Njengoba ubona, uhlamvu lokuqala egameni ngalinye futhi yakha esithi UNESCO. Yini-ke elihunyushwe? Ngokwezwi nezwi, ilihumusha kanje: umnyango weZizwe Ezihlangene ophethe isayense, imfundo kanye namasiko emhlabeni. legatsha uphiko eNhlangano yeziZwe wadala UNESCO, ogama izinto avikelekile ngokucophelela futhi ihlolwe ngamalungu ikhomishana. Yasungulwa ngonyaka ka-November 1945. Namuhla ubuqotho bazo inhlangano wafunga cishe 200 emazweni emhlabeni wonke.

imisebenzi

Kuze kube manje, umsebenzi oyinhloko we-UNESCO ubhekwa ekugqugquzeleni ukuthula, zokuhlala ezimpini ezihlukahlukene, eqinisa izibopho kwamasiko phakathi kwezizwe. Njengoba inhlangano yandisa nokubambisana ukulandelana kwamakhosi ezizwe ezihlukahlukene emasimini isayense, imfundo kanye namasiko. UNESCO ikhuthaza ukuhloniphana, nobulungisa, ukulingana, amalungelo esintu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi abaluphi uhlanga, ubulili, inkolo, ubuzwe kanye nokunye.

Legacy yomuntu kusuka umuntu nomuntu imvelo

Lapho ukuphela kwempi yezwe, abantu babecabanga ukuthi ukubhujiswa kanye ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yemvelo. Ekugcineni, abantu kwadingeka umbono ekhanda lami ukugcina futhi banakekele wadala futhi banikezwe kithi ukusetshenziswa ingcebo yemvelo. Ngakho kukhona uhlu UNESCO, ukusebenza ngo-1972. Namuhla, uhlu siqukethe izinto ezingaphezu kwenkulungwane ku 161 izizwe zomhlaba. Phakathi kwalezi izinto kanye izenzakalo yemvelo, kanye nalokho sidaliwe babe ngumsebenzi wezandla zomuntu. Manje uyazi ukuthi zindlela izinto okungezakho uhlu "Yomhlaba ye-UNESCO."

yokufaneleka

Ukuze uqonde ukubaluleka wesicelo ohlwini kumele kube amalunga ikhomishana ukunquma: kuba umuntu noma into yemvelo.

Ngoba izici kuqala ezibalulekile ezifana nalezi:

• ubuhlobo amagugu obuntu;
• ukuthuthukiswa yezakhiwo;
• ubunjalo into;
• ukuxhumana domain yomphakathi;
• ubuhle;
• sobuhle bayo.

Ukuze izinto zemvelo indlela yekubukana tintfo ngendlela ekhethekile. Kunezinye izici ezibalulekile ukuze uthole lesikhumbuzo e ifa UNESCO:

• ezehlukile imihlola noma idolobha tebuciko izimfanelo;
• isampula esiteji yomlando;
• isampula biology esiteji komhlaba;
• ukubaluleka ukuhlukahluka yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene.

UNESCO amagugu. Fragments ohlwini lamazwe

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ompetha kulolu hlu Yiqiniso, Russia, eMexico, iChina, iFrance, i-Italy, eSpain, Greece, eJalimane, e-United Kingdom, United States, i-Brazil ne-Canada.

Ngo-Armenia, evikelwe into eyenziwe umuntu kuphela - zezindela of Sanahin futhi Haghpat. Ngo-Afghanistan - lesikhumbuzo yemvelo kanye eyenziwe minaret ka Jam Cultural Landscape nemiphumela yocwaningo esifundazweni Bamyan. In Bangladesh Imihlume abadumile. Kwa-Israyeli, lazise amasayithi eziyisikhombisa: zomuzi omdala Acre neJerusalema, kanye amagquma waseBhayibhelini nempepho ezibizayo. ENdiya, 28 kakade evikelwe izikhumbuzo! uhlu Bahlanganisa zokulondolozwa, amathempeli, amasonto, mausoleums, entabeni ojantshi, izilwane zasendle isiphephelo Manas nokunye. ETurkey, wazise wonke endaweni yomlando Istanbul.

izindawo Russian futhi evikelwe in inqwaba. Omunye wavusa ngisho umbuzo nendlela yokuzigwema ukuze zingasivimbi iChibi iBaikal ohlwini ifa, njengoba uhulumeni wethu akagcwalisi ukufezakalisa iimbopho inhlangano. Khona-ke abaholi bezwe lakithi uvale uginindela nephepha lokugaya, etholakala ogwini echibini. Esikhathini Russian Federation zivikelwe UNESCO nedlelo lonke Petersburg: Gatchina, Strelna, Kronstadt, Pavlovsk nabanye. Ohlwini efanayo, futhi Red Square ne ezibiyele, emhlophe itshe isonto Vladimir futhi Suzdal, isikhungo esingokomlando Yaroslavl futhi Petersburg. Uhlu lufaka echibini yemvelo iBaikal, izintaba segolide ka-Altai Republic, kanye nezintaba-mlilo eNhlonhlweni eKamchatka, emahlathini acwebile we Komi Republic, Curonian Amathe, nokunye.

Ngakho, ngemva kokufunda i-athikili yethu, ungakwazi ungesabi embuzweni ingane: "UNESCO - kuyini," Ngaphezu kwalokho, wena njengomzali, ukhululeke usitshele luhlobo luni lwenhlangano kulo wenza umsebenzi futhi yini amasayithi kufakwe ohlwini lwayo lwezindawo eziyiNgcebo!