Kanjani ukuze ithuthukise Bios isiqophi ikhadi

Cishe noma yimuphi umsebenzisi ikhompyutha okwake kwadingeka noma usebenze Bios, noma ngisho ukuzwa igama. Ngamanye amazwi, kungaba ubizwe uhlelo input bese okukhipha eziyisisekelo ukuthi waqala lapho ukuqala uhlelo lokusebenza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa okuzenzakalelayo ukhiye wokususa (kodwa kwezinye izimo iqembu F okhiye ezisetshenziswa esikhundleni). Labo abake eyenziwa we ukulungisa iphutha uhlelo kule modi, bayazi injongo Bios. Kodwa imfundamakhwela abasebenzisi PC kumele kwenziwe kucace: "BIOS" firmware kulotshwe futhi agcinwe kucezu ekhethekile ngaphakathi ohlelweni - okungukuthi, umbadlana noma ividiyo ikhadi.

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Ukuze okudingayo bios? Eqinisweni, indima yayo ohlelweni kuphezulu kakhulu. It Bios usetha zonke izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo ezidingekayo ukuze ukusebenza kwe-computer yethu inquma imisebenzi edingekayo, ulawula ijubane ukujikeleza Coolers, njll Ngaphandle-ke, le ndlela ngeke bakwazi ukuqalisa: abanakukwazi baqonde indlela yokukwenza. Futhi, ezimweni eziningi, uma umshini udinga ukulungiswa, inkosi has ukwenza izenzo ezahlukene kule modi.

Umbuzo yokuqala, indlela ubuyekeze Bios, empeleni kuphakama kusukela kubasebenzisi. Futhi hhayi ngoba ngaleso sikhathi ibhizinisi umbadlana noma ihluzo ikhadi ulunge kakhulu. bios nje ngesikhathi ekuqaleni eyakhelwe, eqoshiwe ngaphambili futhi for bonke ku-chip, futhi engakutholanga ubhalwe kabusha. Esikhundleni agqoke (ke - buyekeza) kwakudingeka bathenge entsha ingxenye. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngokwesilinganiso, kwakubikwa flash inkumbulo engabizi futhi elula BIOS Uqale ukubhala kuso. Lokhu kwanika ithuba abanikazi amakhompyutha ukwenza zabo kabusha flash.

Indlela ubuyekeze ikhadi Bios-ihluzo nalapho ukukwenza

Ngo izincwadi eziningi kule nqubo omningi ukunakwa ikhokhelwa incazelo sezizathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuze kube muva nje, kukholakala ukuthi akukuhle ukuthatha nokubuyekeza ngaphandle isidingo esiphuthumayo. Incazelo iwukuthi esilula: reinsertion kudinga ilwazi elithile namakghono, okungase ngiziqhayise hhayi wonke umsebenzisi. Uzokwenza kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi inkinga akunzima kangako, futhi asingathe ngayo ukunakwa ngenxa ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ngakho, senza uhlu zezizathu ezenza abantu ayaqala ukuba bazibuze ukuthi ukuvuselela Bios.

ezincane amaphutha abahlukahlukene futhi izimpi ukucushwa sekhompyutha. Uma izinkinga ezingathi sína umsebenzi ihluzo amakhadi kuvame ixazululwe in inqubo yokuhlola, ebaluleke kancane ngezinye izikhathi kungaba ngempumelelo "edlula" zonke abahloli. Ngenxa yalokho, abasebenzisi kufanele sibhekane nezinkinga ecasulayo ngokwakho. Isibonelo nephutha sinjalo ukungakwazi ukuba ivuleke ngemuva kokufaka noma yimuphi umshayeli isiqophi ikhadi.

Abalandeli imikhiqizo ezintsha futhi bathuthukise ikhono nokubuyekeza i-BIOS kuphela ngoba Kwathi inguqulo entsha. Izenzo ezinjalo ezimweni ezithile akuzona elingenalo incazelo. Iqiniso lokuthi firmware ezintsha (endleleni, kubo futhi-Flasher hlelo udinga inguqulo ezifanele) ngcono jikelele ihluzo ukusebenza. Ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, kubalulekile ukuthatha lezi zinhlelo kusuka kumasayithi omethembayo, okungcono kuphela - kusukela olusemthethweni.

Esinye isizathu kungaba ukwengeza ukwesekwa ibhasi ekhuluma of wengozi noma ngokudlula main (uhlelo) ibhasi. Njengoba kule version owedlule, it okuthuthukisa ukusebenza, kodwa kungaholela ukuntengantenga kwekhompyutha yakho.

Okunye Bios buyekeza ukushintsha izilungiselelo. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuze ubhalise ekuqaleni ayinakho ikhadi igama vidiyo. Ngokuvamile kuziwa phansi childishness evamile, kodwa, Isimanga siwukuthi, kuyimbangela ethandwa kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthukisa firmware Kungase kudingeke izinhlelo zokuphepha Overclocking kangcono, okuyinto luqhutshwa yiningi abanye abanikazi PC, futhi ukuze ungeze usekelo Bios-th amafonti Russian.

Indlela ubuyekeze Bios: umhlahlandlela emfushane

Okokuqala udinga ukulanda (mhlawumbe ezivela emithonjeni ezisemthethweni), inguqulo yakamuva ye-firmware kanye proshivalschika. Futhi kule software kunoma ikhadi ihluzo ezihlanganisa Izinsiza ukukopisha BIOS. Ungakuthola kukhompyutha yakho ngokuhlola noma kabusha thwebula kuwebhusayithi kwabakhiqizi. Kusetshenziswa enye yalezi izinhlelo kuphinde Bios-vidiyo. Kuyokusiza ukwenza buyisela emuva kohlelo uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukwakha oqalisekayo iflophidiski. Ukuze wenze kahle lokhu, kudingeka ukukopisha firmware yethu futhi Flasher kufolda impande abezindaba. Dala iflophidiski, qala kabusha futhi ukulayisha kwikhompyutha yenziwe yenethiwekhi. Uzobona umugqa umyalo lapho kufanele ufake umyalo «nvflash new.rom» (ngaphandle izingcaphuno), esikhundleni uhlelo igama nvflash proshivalschika futhi new.rom- ngokuthi BIOS ubudala.

Ukubukeka kwamakhasi phutha kanye ekumeni komsebenzi kulesigaba kusho ukuthi udinga ukusebenzisa inguqulo eyehlukile proshivalschika. Uma konke kuhamba kahle, bese uzokwaziswa imvume senzo. Sivumelana. Isithombe qapha sicisha imizuzwana embalwa, ngesikhathi sona sasungula amanye inguqulo entsha BIOS. Ngemva yilokhu okuyomane kabusha ukuze izinguquko ukuthatha nomphumela.

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi indlela ubuyekeze Bios. Ukuze kwangaphambilini ukuhlolwa kwedivayisi nenguqulo entsha ekhadini isiqophi Kunconywa ukuhlola ukulandwa uhlelo update VGABios. Futhi, lokho akusho ubuhlungu ukudala eziphuthumayo iflophidiski. Uma lezi izinkinga zibangelwa inkathazo umnikazi, kungcono nokufuna usizo lochwepheshe.