Yiziphi okweqile isiqophi ikhadi

Ukufuya laptop kwaziwa ukuthi uma esikhathini yangaphakathi Ukupholisa simiso umsizi electronic engahlanzekile kusuka uthuli zanqwabelana ke ungakwazi bayakhohlwa operation esitebeleni: ngenxa ngokweqile lokushisa kuyanda kuzoholela ukwehluleka ezihlukahlukene isofthiwe. yokuhlanza okunjalo futhi kuyadingeka maqondana computer, noma okweqile ihluzo ikhadi noma CPU kuphela Kuxhomeke isikhathi. Ingxenye enkulu yamakholi zosizo igxile senzeka nje ngenxa ekuqongeleleni uthuli computer housings. Namuhla sizobe ukukhuluma ngalokho isiqophi ikhadi okweqile nendlela yokubhekana naso.

Long gone izinsuku lapho isiqophi umsebenzi kuyehla kuphela ukuguqulwa amasignali digital yaba sesimweni sayo analog, "ecacile" qapha busebenze. Manje, ngenkathi izicelo ngakuthathu kulezi kumadivayisi efakwe siqu processor zezibalo. Ngokuvamile yayo Computing amandla, ngisho njengoba isibalo transistors abathintekayo, idlula amakhono CPUs kakhulu. A umphumela oqondile salokhu ukuba okusezingeni eliphezulu Ukushisa lokushisa, ikakhulukazi ephezulu onobuhle.

Abakhiqizi zisebenzisa izixazululo eziningana ukuvimbela okweqile ekhadini ihluzo. Indlela ephumelela kunazo lungadambisa umoya wokushisekela ashisayo ihluzo yesimanje izilimi - isethi kurediyetha metal, selehlile ngendiza ephuma fan ku-chip. indlela enjalo kakade isibe zakudala. Kodwa ngenxa fan ezengeziwe jikelele umsindo ezingeni unit uhlelo luyanda. Ebona lesi sidingo, thina ziye zalungiselelwa izixazululo okuhlukile okusekelwe ukushisa amapayipi kanye teploraspredelyayuschih metal imiphetho, ngaleyo ndlela uqede ngisho ukusetshenziswa fan - okuthiwa Ukupholisa yekwentiwa.

isiqophi Ukushisa esimele ividiyo processor lokushisa kuyanda nangale kwemingcele eyamukelekayo.

izizathu eziningana ezibangela lokhu:

- ukuzungeza okungalungile umoya ngaphakathi iyunithi uhlelo;

- Fan iphutha;

- Iphutha izinhlelo;

- ukuhluleka kwehadi-we.

zibukele selehlile ihluzo ikhadi ikuvumela ukwakha ongaphakeme uhlelo umsindo ikhompyutha. GPU radiators kuthiwa selehlile, kulokhu qeda komoya kusukela fan izindlu noma ukubanda uhlelo CPU. Ngakho, uma ikhadi vidiyo okweqile, kubalulekile ukuvula icala futhi uqiniseke ukuthi akukho izihibe kunokubhanqanisa ungagxambukeli ukushabalalisa ukushisa.

Ngakusasa sobala imbangela okweqile - lo phephela sithule. Lokhu kungase kube ngenxa wenza umcimbi we izindwani ngenxa ekuqongeleleni esiningi uthuli. Uma imizuzu embalwa yokuqala emva ukuvula fan kukhompyutha engakunaki nokubhuza eqinile, ngokusobala kuyobe kungalingani kudingeka ukuba zihlanzwe ngothuli futhi begcoba amabombo.

Ngezinye izikhathi isizathu okweqile itholakala version ukwehluleka umshayeli kukhadi lakho levidiyo. Nakuba kwenzeka akuvamile, uma okweqile kubalulekile ukuzama esikhundleni umshayeli. It is hhayi ngaphandle ukuthi ncamashi ke le "Yini eyayibangele lokho".

Noma ubani, ngisho enokwethenjelwa kakhulu ihluzo ikhadi siqukethe inqwaba zikagesi. I eside isikhathi operation, ayanda amathuba noma yisiphi sazo phansi. Ephambi kwezinduna on-ebhodini capacitors electrolytic isimo sabo kufanele buhlolwe ngezikhathi ezithile futhi, lapho ivuvukele, esikhundleni salo. Ngokwesibonelo, capacitor nemaphutsa kuletinye circuit supply iprosesa isiqophi zingashintsha e voltage, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa.

Futhi, ungakhohlwa mayelana amafutha ezishisayo - ukuthi ungqimba elincane phakathi ebusweni GPU kanye impahla ukushisa echibini. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukudleka ziphele impahla ukuqhuba ukushisa, othinta jikelele emsebenzini ukushisa.

Ngezinye izikhathi izivakashi izinkundla ebuza ukuthi kungani ihluzo NVIDIA khadi okweqile. Eqinisweni, ngempela akunandaba ukuthi ubani umenzi. izimbangela ezivamile yohlobo olufanayo.