Kanjani ukuthuthukisa ikhadi isiqophi e kukhompyutha yakho

ikhompyutha siqu Modern - akuyona "into ngokwako", kanye nedivayisi eyinkimbinkimbi electronic ehlanganisa inani elincani amabhlogo ezinkulu sokusebenza. Ngakho, ngo-umsindo yomsindo adaptha obhekene izibalo - wokugaya ezimaphakathi nezwe, bese tekwakha izithombe kusuka digital idatha ukusakaza - isiqophi ikhadi.

Abaningi ihluzo isicelo ngamakhasimende, ikakhulukazi eziningi imidlalo ye-computer zidinga ukusebenza kwabo okuvamile yesimanje ukusebenza isiqophi izixazululo. Lena isizathu esiyinhloko imibuzo njalo umsebenzisi mayelana nendlela uthuthukise kukhadi lakho levidiyo.

Zonke amakhadi wevidiyo ngokwesiko ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu: ngokuqhubekayo futhi ihlanganiswe. Lesi sakamuva, esikhundleni salokho, ezibekwe esinye chipset we umbadlana, futhi iyingxenye ebalulekile ye-CPU. e microprocessors manje sekube ukuthambekela okusobala maqondana nokuhlanganiswa kwe-inani elikhulu kunawo kungenzeka izakhi ukusebenza umkhiqizo. Umqondo "enyakatho namabhuloho eningizimu" akubonisi yini kwaba ngemva kwabo khona eminyakeni eyishumi edlule. Manje abanikazi ihlanganiswe ihluzo izixazululo ungasakwazi abe nesithakazelo indlela yokubuyekeza ihluzo ikhadi lakho, kusukela esikhundleni esinjalo isibe engenakwenzeka. Namuhla kunesimo esithi asifane abanikazi motherboards ufake ihluzo chipset.

Ngamanye amazwi, esikhundleni ehlangene ye-adaptha yevidiyo, ungakwazi kuphela ukuthenga CPU entsha (umbadlana), noma ngokufaka isixazululo leyehlukene.

Ngenxa yalokho, ngokuqhubekayo ihluzo ikhadi - ukunwetshwa ikhadi ezimele ukuthi sifakwe slot okhethekile umbadlana. akusho ngokuvamile ibuphi ubunzima esingase sibhekane nazo indlela yokubuyekeza ihluzo ikhadi lakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho wazibona uhlobo enjalo.

Ngokuvamile, umnikazi ikhompyutha unesithakazelo indlela yokubuyekeza ikhadi ividiyo, efuna ukwandisa ukusebenza isiqophi subsystem. Ngezinye izikhathi ungenza ngaphandle esikhundleni, kodwa okwengeziwe ukuthi kamuva.

Uma ikhadi PCI Express (funda manual), kulula kakhulu ukuba uthuthukise. Ukuze wenze lokhu, nqamula computer kusukela kunethiwekhi, ukhipha ikhava ohlangothini (aphethwe ngezikulufo ezimbili) futhi kukhishwe ebhodini, bentambo kusukela okuyinto uya qapha - futhi has a ngokuqhubekayo ihluzo ikhadi. It uhlala ukuya esitolo, ukukhombisa ibalazwe bese ucela consultant ukuthola isixazululo ngempumelelo. Isethi entsha e isixhumi esifanayo bese uxhuma ikhebula qapha. Kulokhu, isixhumi sifakwe kuqala uhlangothi ke omunye, futhi hhayi nje bonke ikamu contact. Ngemva kulayishwa uhlelo ufuna ukufaka umshayeli kusukela disc, iza ngamafu ikhadi.

Futhi evame ukubuzwa mayelana indlela yokubuyekeza abashayeli ngoba kukhadi lakho levidiyo. Lena ngenye yezindlela ukuze kwandiswe umkhiqizo. Driver - wuhlelo ezikhethekile elawula ukusebenza kwe-adaptha yevidiyo. version yayo entsha kumephu zivame ukubavumela ukuba sigijime, ngakho kudingeka bahlale ukuzivuselela. indlela Universal - iwukuba uvakashele iwebhusayithi yomenzi bese ulanda umshayeli ezifanele, ecacisa uhlobo lohlelo noma ikhadi bese yesistimu yokusebenza. Umenzi ingatholakala kanje: "Qala" - ngomshini kubha yokusesha "DXDIAG - Screen" (uhlobo chip). Ungayididanisi ngalendoda (ASUS, Gigabyte) lonjiniyela chipset (AMD, Intel, NVIDIA) - kudingeka umthuthukisi.

Ngokwesibonelo, indlela ukuvuselela umshayeli ATI isiqophi ikhadi? ATI sika kakade lapho - kwakuyingxenye Ukuqedwa kwe-AMD, kodwa kuzo igama umkhuba namanje uhlala. Vula isiphi isiphequluli AMD iwebhusayithi lapho ulandele kuthebhu "Ukusekela Abashayeli." Lapha sigcwalisa amafasitela ziyethe imenyu ukuze lisize ikhadi, futhi ucacise uhlelo lakho lokusebenza. Khona-ke ukubuka imiphumela, ukhethe inguqulo yakamuva bese ulayisha. Ngemva kwalokho, ukusebenzisa ifayela futhi, uma konke kuhambe kahle, kabusha ikhompyutha yakho.