Kanjani isilinganiso imali kubonisa ezingeni solvency

Esikhathini ukuhlaziya ezomnotho ibhizinisi eningi abayinakanga zezimali izinkomba. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi zezimali ibonisa izinga solvency futhi ukutholakala kwamahala kwenani elithile izimali engasetshenziswa for izinkokhelo zamanje ukuba abahlinzeki kanye nezinkontileka. Kukhona izinkomba ezimbalwa ngawo zezimali elilinganisiwe, bahlanganisa kwesilinganiselo ngokuphelele. Amanani lokhu ipharamitha asetshenziswa imibiko kohlaziyo ihlanganiswe ngesisekelo ukuhlolwa yaminyaka yonke idatha ibhalansi.

Okunhlobonhlobo zezimali okungu ibalwa isilinganiso ngezinga enkulu of impahla ibe yimali amafa izikweletu inkampani kulemisebenti yokusebenza. Le nkomba kwezomnotho ikhombisa ubukhulu izikweletu zesikhashana ibhizinisi, okuyinto ukwazi ukukhokha off esikhathini esizayo esiseduze. Lapho isilinganiso imali sikhombisa umphumela uhla kusuka 0.2 kuya 0.25, value kubhekwe kahle.

Ukuhlaziya solvency futhi zezimali ibhalansi ivame ukuhlola ukuthi kungenzeka ephetha izinkontileka nezinkampani umlingani abazoba esikhathini esifushane. Uma sihlola i- jikelele zezimali ibhalansi esikhathini esifushane, isibonelo, phakathi isikhawu neminyaka emithathu edlule, singabona kanjani esitebeleni inkampani isebenza, indlela ushintshe usayizi walo amafa ketshezi. Ngesisekelo lezi idatha ngokuvamile unqume ukuthi ukusebenza umphakeli.

manje Izinkampani ezinkulu ube nengxenye enkudlwana kwempahla uketshezi kakhulu, okuyinto baziwa kuleli balance sheet. Kusuka kwenye umbono, the eliphelele zezimali isilinganiso iyona isilinganiso yemali izimali kanye cash okulingana isikweletu inhlangano okwesikhathi esithile enixoxa ngalo. Ukuze uqonde yiziphi zezimali ibhizinisi, kubalulekile ukubhekana neqiniso lokuthi kusho welithi "zezimali" ngomqondo ovamile.

Ngakho, impahla ibe yimali esikhathini izincwadi kwezomnotho njengoba ikhono yenkampani ukukhokhela izibopho zayo ku esifushane eside isikhathi. Lapho ibhizinisi unekhono ngokushesha nokuqalisa ekhona izimpahla zamanje futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukuba abuyisele izikweletu zayo, kungaba kubhekwe ketshezi. Ukuze kulondolozwe isilinganiso zezimali ngokuphelele ezingeni efanele, kubalulekile ukuba esandleni okusele nezimali khulula, okuyinto, uma kunesidingo, ungathumela ukusetshenziselwa injongo ethile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi, njengoba umthetho, ezimpahleni ezingasuki phansi uthenge, hhayi kabusha, ngeke ube umthombo isikweletu ukubuyiswa kwemali. Of lonke iqembu amafa kubhekwe uhlobo uketshezi kakhulu kokusebenza, ikakhulukazi supply imali, ukubolekisa zezimali short-term noma Receivables ukuthi azikakabi sekwephuzile, kodwa igama buyiselo ufikile kakade. Izikweletu, okuyinto isikhathi yenkokhelo iphelelwe isikhathi, kanye nezinye izinqolobane ayikwazi kubhekwe amafa uketshezi kakhulu ngaso sonke isifiso. Ingabe Ohulumeni Banalo Lonke zezimali isilinganiso atjengisa inkampani kungaba kuphela esikhathini esifushane. Ifomula kuhlaziywa le nkomba of impahla ibe yimali ngokuphelele esashiwo isamba imali kanye izibambiso ngokushesha izothandwa ehlukaniswa nezikweletu zamanje.

Nge accounting ngokuphelele isikhundla kwesilinganiselo libonisa ubukhulu Sectional Iyatholakala esikhathini samanje, lapho sizokwazi ucime ngesikhathi le-balance sheet. Lapho kubalwa Coefficient idatha zithathwa njengesisekelo bese 4 2 Balance izigaba.