Kanjani futhi nini ukutshala petunias e ekhanyayo?

Petunia kufanele unesiqu esithi "imibhede indlovukazi". Lesi simila izimbali amahle uyawuthanda umusa omkhulu ukwanda phakathi balimi. Simila ku balcony, izingadi, zezimbali, e ulenga amabhodwe izimbiza ezinkulu. ukukhetha Omkhulu izinhlobo kanye nemibala ungakha Ukwakheka fantastically enhle. Izithombo kutshalwe izimbali ngasekupheleni January futhi ekuqaleni kuka-February, kodwa isikhathi sokutshala petunia i ekhanyayo?

izithombo Ready kungenziwa itshalwe ku flowerbeds engxenyeni May wesibili. Khona-ke ilanga lifudumeza umhlaba kahle, kanti nezitshalo musa iqhwa yesithwathwa ebusuku. Yiqiniso, izimbali ongakwazi ukumelana namazinga okubanda ongaphakeme ngenhla zero futhi ngisho lokususa amancane, kodwa thermophilic, ngakho nokukhula okuvamile futhi izimbali kwelanga nokushisa ngempela udinga petunia.

izithombo ayihlwanyelayo Wabasaqalayo eziningi Florist kubonakala kakhulu eziyinkimbinkimbi. Petunia ezingezwakali ngempela ikhule kusuka imbewu, udinga Zama ezinhle. Kukhona idinga ukunakekelwa efanele, ukukhanyisa enhle, ukugcinwa lokushisa. Ngaphandle konke nje aliphumi petunia. Ukutshala nokunakekela endle iyona ukuthambisa njalo, phezulu sigqoka Umanyolo futhi ukusika noma yikuphi inflorescences wilted.

Njengoba ekhula izimbali kusuka imbewu kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, eziningi zizama ukugwema inqubo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ukuthenga izithombo ngomumo eyenziwe uma ukutshala petunias e ekhanyayo sekuyisikhathi. Yiqiniso, izobiza ngaphezulu, kodwa lezi ezihlabayo ngeke eziqhakaza ekuseni futhi nakanjani ukhule ube mkhulu futhi unempilo. Ngaphambi kokuba atshale kubalulekile ukulungiselela isayithi, kumele kube evulekile futhi libalele. Uma ngabe le embhedeni, kungcono ukuba batshale izimbali emaphethelweni, njengoba petunia undersized, futhi phakathi ukubeka into ephakeme.

Lapho ukutshala petunias ku ekhanyayo kungenzeka kakade, udinga bambe up phansi, ukuze kwenziwe umquba eziphilayo. Inhlabathi kumele kube okuxekethile ngokwanele futhi ngikhandlekile kuyokusiza ukuba ugweme yokujama tsi yamanzi. Uma uhlela ukuba batshale petunias izimbiza engadini, kufanele ukulungiselela substrate izakhi ukuze ayidingeki izakhamzimba. Lokhu kungaba into esivumelana ngayo, othathwe engadini, Peat kanye humus, inhlabathi ngeke nje okunomsoco, kodwa futhi okuxekethile.

Lapho ukutshala petunias e ekhanyayo - lithembela ngokuphelele izici zezulu yesifunda, uma ungakakwenzi kakade ngo-Ephreli efudumele futhi akukho frost, kungenzeka umhlaba bese. Izimbali iqala phakathi no-June futhi ihlala kuze Okthoba.

Ukuze silondoloze ukubukeka ekhangayo kuyisikhathi pick izimbali futhi ome qobe Izithako amaminerali. Ukuze uthole izihlahlana ezikhangayo obukhulu udinga isikhathi ukuchitha pinched. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uyonquma phezulu eliphakeme stem. Lesi sinyathelo kuzovumela ukwandisa amahlumela ezilingene ngcono zezimbali.

Ukuze ube umnikazi iqhakaza zezimbali, udinga ukwenza eziningi umzamo ukuze banakekele amacala abo, zizinisele futhi wenze sigqoka. Kodwa wonke umsebenzi bayovuzwa izimbali zawo ziwukudla enhle colorful ukuthi ziyojabula amehlo akho wonke ehlobo, ngisho nengxenye inkathi yasekwindla.