Izindololwane: lokuphatselene nesakhiwo nemsebenti

Umsebenzi oyinhloko emalungeni indololwane ukuhlinzeka indawo efanele yezingalo nemilenze engenhla emkhathini. Endabeni ka yephule lesi umsebenzi, kanye bedle ukucindezeleka ngokweqile ingaqala izifo ezifana bursitis futhi Enthesopathy, okuyinto igcwele eziyingozi. Njengoba ngokuvamile izindololwane bavezwa ukulimala ahlukahlukene, udinga ukwazi ukuthi kungaholela. Phela, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho yayiyolimaza okuncane unika umuntu asemrarweni, okuyinto manifest izinhlungu nokuphatheka kabi.

Elbow emalungeni akhiwa ukuhambisana ngemisebe, ulna futhi humerus, ebusweni embozwe uqwanga, uhlinzeka motion bushelelezi futhi emnene by. a okunjalo esiyinhlanganisela umzimba has umgodi elincane sustavchikov yayo: brachioradialis, futhi radioulnar humeroulnar. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona emhlabeni bursae, enkulu kunazo zonke esemgwaqweni ekuphakameni we olecranon.

Imisipha joint indololwane

imisipha, sivela ku endololwaneni, obhekene eguqa futhi eqondisa ibhulashi, futhi iphinde ibheke ukulungiswa kahle nobude izandla. umthwalo ngokweqile ku izicubu imisipha kanye ukuntuleka ukuvikelwa kwenza amalunga omzimba indololwane abasengozini kakhulu izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhlukunyezwa. I extensor eyinhloko elingenhla nemilenze triceps izenzo lebhokisi humerus futhi isiphanga, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukugwema ukulimala.

Umsipha we ngokuhlanganyela indololwane

Along azungezwe endololwaneni ihlanganisa umsipha annular, elifuna ukubamba amathambo ibhodi lemisindo, okuyinto kubavikela ukuguquguquka emaceleni. Ukuze ugweme uya ngaphandle ukufuduka ngaphakathi, kukhona nemisipha eseduze, okuyinto nanesandla yokuqinisa ngokuhlanganyela. Ukwenyela kanye waphuka cishe njalo kukhona Ukubhidliza ephelele eyodwa noma nemisipha eziningana. isimo kanjalo kudinga ukunakekelwa esiphuthumayo, ngoba ukubambezeleka kungathinta ukusebenza esizayo yengalo ethintekile.

Elbow ukulimala

Joint indololwane ubhekwa iphuzu eyinkimbinkimbi kunazo yokwakheka futhi functional umbono. Ukulimala lokhu ingxenye yomzimba ihlukaniswe Ukwenyela, nemivimbo waphuka. Esimweni ngasinye, eyenziwa izinqubo ezithile zokwelapha. Lapho waphuka intraarticular ngaphandle offset nenkanuko edlulele ngokuhlanganyela Kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ukhonkolo imilenze. Lapho Y futhi ukwa ezimise T-Kunenkolelo op ekuhleleni kabusha izinsalela, futhi kokuwalungisa nge ngezikulufo, ngezikulufo kanye spoked kulandele isicelo of Gypsum.

Izimpawu yokulimala indololwane zihlanganisa nemivimbo, kwakunzima futhi kubuhlungu esitho flexion, kanye ukuvuvukala endaweni ethintekile. Ukuze ukulimala omnene izimpawu ezinjalo zinyamalale bebodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kodwa ngemuva kokulimala kabi, ngaphezulu kungcono uye kudokotela uyofuna icebiso futhi ube-X-ray luhlolo, lapho ufuna ukukhomba ezinzwa babancwebe, ufa ithambo ukufuduka kanye ukwa yayo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, emalungeni indololwane ziphathwa emnyangweni kuhlinzwa esibhedlela, isekela izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokwelapha ngokuqinile uma kunobufakazi X-ray.