Izimiso yomthetho wezizwe ngezizwe kanye ifilosofi elisha

Izimiso yomthetho wezizwe kukhona imithetho eyisisekelo futhi jikelele elawula imithetho yomsebenzi ezikhonzini Inqubomgomo ngamazwe. Lezi imithetho kanye nenqubomgomo ngokuba semthethweni nezinye iziqondiso, okumele uMbuso noma iqembu States, e ukulawulwa inqubomgomo angaphandle.

izimiso Jikelele yomthetho wezizwe imithetho saziso, okungukuthi labo esingenakubalwa Ubuyise neminye imithetho neziqondiso, futhi ayikwazi ngilunge noma washintsha ngokuhlobene nanoma yikuphi izimo ezikhethekile. Imithombo oyinhloko umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe kukhona eyisisekelo izenzo zomthetho neziqondiso, phakathi kwabantwana eziyinhloko zihlanganisa UN Charter, soMthetho Yokugcina OSCE nabanye.

Imfundiso umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe lihlanganisa 10 uthi aqukethe kwezinkambiso jikelele kanye nezimiso komthetho wamazwe omhlaba.

Izimiso yomthetho wezizwe kusikisela ukuthi kudingeka afune izindlela ezinjalo sixazulula izingxabano ngamazwe nokungezwani ukuthi ngaphandle ngokuphelele ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokugxambukela ezindabeni zangaphakathi ezweni eNgophezukonke.

Umqondo umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe ubangelwa yokuthi izwe Kufanele nifeze nokubambisana emikhakheni ehlukahlukene nomunye, njengoba ehlonipha ukuzibophezela mutual ukuqinisekisa ukulingana kule nokubambisana.

Izimiso yomthetho wezizwe kukhona siqaphe isithunzi sendawo kanye nokubhekelelwa izifundo ukuphakamisa inqubomgomo angaphandle bangasephula imingcele isimo.

Nokho, ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21, amanye amazwe yaqala ukusakaza ifilosofi elisha kabani izimiso ziyaphikisana ngokuyinhloko kwezinkambiso esungulwe izikhungo ubudlelwane ohlelweni kwamaZwe. The main izimiso nekutfutfuka kwelizinga lekucabanga ifilosofi elisha yilezi:

Aphathelene nezinganekwane umqondo noMesiya kwezinye ukhetho US. Njengengxenye yalolu umqondo (manifest Destiny) abantu baseMelika ubonakala njengeNkosi kaNkulunkulu ekhethiwe, futhi US ngokwaso njengoba samuntu lwamabutho okuhle, isimo esebenza ekwenzeni intando kaNkulunkulu uMninimandla onke, okuholela ekulweni amabutho ububi. Namuhla, njengoba nje esikhathini "impi yomshoshaphansi", ngamazwi US olwa impi intando yeningi, ubulungiswa kanye namalungelo esintu. empeleni libonakala ngokuthi "Okwesithathu eRoma" E-US-neo-olandelanayo yekuphila. Nokho, lokhu imibono yokungabi nandaba ukhonza isibonelo ukwephulwa esobala hhayi kuphela lokho umthetho okushoyo kodwa futhi zokuziphatha komuntu.

Esinye isimiso njengezisulu zakhe ngefilosofi ye-oda elisha uyisibonelo sabaphathi entsha, okuyinto cishe aqede imibono ovulekile senkululeko kanye nentando yeningi, lapho kuthiwa akusebenzi. Nokho, ngokungafani wagxeka isigaba bendabuko, ke uphakamisa into entsha esekelwe ukubusa imali (isifundiso "segolide bhiliyoni"). Le mfundiso kuyinto baphikise ngokuphelele obukela phansi komthetho futhi empeleni yenza ufaneleke umzamo ukuvela "ingcindezelo entsha". Kumiswa uhlelo olusha wamakoloni ngokuqondile okuhlobene imisebenzi TNCs, okuyinto ngenkuthalo zithuthelekela izwe "yezwe yesithathu" kwezinsiza. Bezepolotiki lala mazwe esanda yakhululwa, athatha izintambo, njengoba umthetho, ngosizo esikweletini US anda ukuncika United States, okwenza imali eshisiwe, futhi abantu babo basala niphihlizwe umnotho kazwelonke kanye nezikweletu ubhekene nenkinga yezimali.

Isimiso sesithathu njengezisulu zakhe ngefilosofi entsha entsha ukuze izwe ngumlayo amandla, ngokuyinhloko elisho ukuthi umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe sisuswa cishe ngokuphelele kusukela sphere kwamaZwe. Ngokwe-imfundiso, ilungelo lokusebenzisa amandla okungokukaNkulunkulu kuphela emazweni "ukukhanyiselwa" ezokwenza nekuwusebentisa, ngokuhambisana kuphela nemithetho kanye emibonweni wobulungisa, okuyinto efakwe bebodwa.

Imiphumela ye-oda elisha kwaba ukunyamalala yangempela ubukhosi kazwelonke kanti ezinye izifunda kazwelonke njengoba izinhlangano zezombusazwe, lo jikelele we izakhiwo kwezombusazwe nakwezomnotho, abantu indiva umthetho kanye nenqubomgomo ye ombaxambili.