Izikhangibavakashi phesheya ngesikhathi ukugqugquzela esinqunyiwe. Isinqumo ku ukugqugquzela esinqunyiwe

Ngenxa nempi empumalanga ye-Ukraine, intsha eningi yaqala ukuthola izincwadi amasamanisi kuya isosha ehhovisi lempi kaningi. Kodwa izakhamuzi bazoqhubeka ukuya isimo elilandelayo. Ngakho-ke, omunye wemizila ebaluleke kakhulu okwamanje umbuzo ukuthi singakwazi ukukwenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Iyatholakala uma phesheya ngesikhathi ukugqugquzela esinqunyiwe? Izimpendulo zale mibuzo uzonikezwa esihlokweni.

Ingabe ukushiya izwe?

Kuyini isimemezelo ku ukugqugquzela esinqunyiwe? Leli lungiselelo yakhelwe ukufeza ukunxenxa abantu abasha ukuba zingenele inkonzo yezempi esikhathini esithile. Ngokwesibonelo, umthetho №113-7, esenziwa ngo-January 2015 ezilawulwayo izigaba ezintathu ngezinsuku 210. Ngakho izakhamuzi ukudlula Abezokwelapha futhi ukuqeqeshwa, bese ithunyelwa umnyango ezifanele.

Kuyadingeka ukuba uphendule umbuzo othi langempela ukuthi kukhona ithuba ukushiya Ukraine, lapho eqhubeka ukugqugquzela yomthetho, ngokugcwele noma kancane. Impendulo Yiqiniso, omuhle. Lena esisemthethweni, ilungelo lomthethosisekelo lokutholakala naleso sakhamuzi ngokuphelele ukuthi akekho ongasho ngokuqiniseka ukuwuchitha. Umgomo we ukuhamba ngenkululeko usungula umthetho eziyisisekelo yezwe. Yiqiniso, nanoma imuphi omunye umthetho noma umthethonqubo akuyikuba kuphambene zokusebenzisa lesi simiso.

indlela zomthetho

I-oda ulawula phesheya umthetho Ukrainian "Ngo-oda kokuhamba e-Ukraine futhi ukungena Ukraine". Ngokusho isenzo normative, ungakwazi siwele umngcele ebukhoneni okungenani oyedwa madokumende alandelayo:

• iphasiphothi we yisakhamuzi Ukraine;
• idokhumenti travel wengane (uma kukhona umuntu omdala nge passport);
• zamanxusa noma isevisi passport;
• i-amatilosi.

Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi akekho ongavimbela izakhamuzi ekushiyeni lizwe. Kungenjalo-ke kuzofuneka ukuthi uzenze zonke umthetho ku phesheya, kanye nokwenza izinguquko kuMthethosisekelo. Kungokufanayo waqinisekiswa umongameli wezwe, Petro Poroshenko. Ekupheleni Januwari 2015, wayala IKhabhinethi Wongqongqoshe ukuba ngokomthetho ikambiso ngokumuka ezivela ezweni Ukraine ngesikhathi socingo.

Ungavumeli phesheya: yini okufanele uyenze?

Akekho e-Ukraine ayikwazi ukuvimbela umuntu ayeke ukusebenzisa amalungelo abo angokomthetho. Kubandakanya ilungelo lokuhamba ngenkululeko. Kodwa ngokuvamile, izakhamuzi abhekene abasebenzi isevisi umngcele, enqaba ukuba ahambe kulelo zwe. Kahle ukuthi abazenzile, hhayi ukuthi umthetho i-? Nakanjani aphule.

Nalapha futhi, phesheya e-Ukraine - ilungelo lomthethosisekelo naleso sakhamuzi ngokuphelele. Uma othile esiphazamisayo lokhu, singakwazi ngokuphepha aye enkantolo. Ngakho, i-Ukraine uyakwazi PlayEND_LINK_TAG isenzo ekhubazekile noma iphutha onogada basemngceleni ezinkantolo abafanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuntu angase afune ukunxeshezelwa uma uphuthelwe ngenxa ukungqubuzana ne izikhulu somthetho ukuthi into ebaluleke ngempela kuqala, njengobuhlobo emngcwabeni, okwenzeka ngo-Russia, umshado ungase akufezi kwelinye izwe ukusebenza, nokunye. D.

Ingabe ikhona ukuvinjelwa kokushiya isakhamuzi ezweni eyathola amasamanisi avela ehhovisi wekuhlanganisa? Kunoma ikuphi. Endaweni ehlukile, kuyafaneleka ukuthi onogada akudingeki ukuqinisekisa lempi ikhadi isakhamuzi abahambi ndaba.

ukwenqaba asemthethweni ukuze bawele umngcele

Ingabe akhona e-Ukraine isimiso ukuhamba ngenkululeko ukuthi ngokuphelele ubani kuyoba ukhululekile ukushiya emngceleni? Lutho neze. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthetho wezwe unikeza ukuba kuvinjelwe kokushiya isimo amaqembu elandelayo abantu:

• izakhamuzi eyaziyo Imininingwane equkethe izimfihlo isimo (ngokuvamile wezempi, osopolitiki, abanye osomabhizinisi, njll ...);

• izakhamuzi, ukuba ikhokhe ukondla obushade naye emuva kwesehlukaniso,
• abantu abane-nezibopho noma iyiphi evelele;
• bamazwe, maqondana nalapho icala lobugebengu;
• abantu icala;
• izakhamuzi, uhlulekile ukufeza izibopho onikezwe kubo yikhotho;
• izakhamuzi onikele Border Izikhungo ulwazi olungamanga ngaye;
• izakhamuzi, elingafunwa bafaka civil, zokuphatha noma ukulamula umbango isimangalo enkantolo;
• abantu abayingozi, recidivists, abantu abangaphansi kweminyaka amaphoyisa kwabaqaphi.

Ngakho, ukugqugquzela ngokwengxenye e-Ukraine - hhayi isizathu ngenxa yokwenqaba ukuba baye phesheya. Zonke izizathu ezizwakalayo eziye eshiwo ngenhla.

"Abanye okuzenzakalelayo"

Njengoba kuye kwashiwo, akekho kungathatha kude isakhamuzi ilungelo lokuhamba ngenkululeko. Noma kunjalo, ukugqugquzela ngokwengxenye namanje ukwazi ukudala e-Ukraine nezinkinga ezimbalwa. Ikakhulukazi, ngesikhathi ewela umngcele engena noma abasebenzi ekhethekile abakwazi ukuvumela izakhamuzi zingena ngaphansi isikhalazo ukuthi.

Ziqinisekise kuwo ngokungemthetho yezenzo ezinjalo kungaba ukuchitha isikhathi - abasebenzi umngcele ngeke ubheke lento "Okunye-non-ukusebenza" yomthetho "Nxa uphuma futhi ukungena." Okuphuma lapha ingaba yinye kuphela - wawo ukuthi bafuna ukumangalela abasebenzi phesheya. Futhi ubani owazi ukuthi kuzophela le ndaba.

Nokho, kukhona okunye ukukhetha, kumele wathi, radical. umngcele Ukrainian ingahlanganiswa nolunye ngokusebenzisa umngcele angabanjwa okuthiwa DNR futhi LNR. Nokho, lokhu kuyinto nje kuyingozi, ngoba kungenzeka isinyathelo sezempi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungaziwa kanjani ibukeke uhulumeni Ukraine: bazivikele emangalelwa separatism kuleli cala akunakwenzeka.

Futhi indlela abe yisakhamuzi, hhayi sathola amasamanisi? Uma izwe uye wakhipha isimemezelo ku ukugqugquzela ngokwengxenye, kungcono ukwenza iphutha. Kanjani ncamashi lokhu kungenziwa? Ukuze uvikele i-travel unimpeded phesheya ngesikhathi ukugqugquzela ngokwengxenye ube ukuya legatsha lendawo le isosha ehhovisi lempi futhi uthathe khona isitifiketi esibeka ukuthi uhulumeni wenza angathi wena zisetshenziselwe ukuba ngezamaphoyisa.

Hlola lolu hlelo isimo

Izikhangibavakashi phesheya ngesikhathi ukugqugquzela ngokwengxenye zingenza nguhlelo isimo ekhethekile, akhiwa Russian Federation. Sikhuluma kungenzeka ukuthuthela ezweni ku yokuhlala okwesikhashana noma unomphela. Uhlelo akuphazamisi zonke izakhamuzi Ukraine, kodwa kuphela amaqembu athile abantu.

Ikakhulukazi, kumelwe kuphawulwe:

• izakhamuzi Russian abahlala e-Ukraine;
• inzalo noma izihlobo yezakhamuzi Russian;
• sabantu abake izakhamuzi zase-USSR,
• abasuka WaseRussia.

Mayelana ukuthi isebenza kanjani, lolu hlelo zingatholakala esizeni ekuphathweni isimo Russia for Migration (FMS wangaphambili).

Ukuhambisa eRussia

Njengoba kusobala uhlelo isimo Izindawo Bakwethu Russian ayilingani konke. Akulula ukuthola abaseRussia phakathi kwezihlobo zabo namadlozi, ingasaphathwa engekho yisakhamuzi ezweni elaliyiSoviet kusukela abantu abasezingeni lokuya empini ngakho. Yiziphi ezinye izindlela ezikhona? Indlela ngokuphephile nangendlela efanele ukunikeza umuntu omusha phesheya ngesikhathi ukugqugquzela ngokwengxenye kuleli zwe? Kukhona okukhethwa kukho imvume yokuhlala noma lokuhlala imvume zesikhashana Russian Federation.

Imvume zesikhashana ikhishwa eRussia isikhathi esiyiminyaka emithathu, ngokusho quota esungulwe ngokukhethekile. Le mvume yokuhlala ikhishwa kubantu asebavele esinikezwe imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi yesikhashana. Wenza okuhlukile kungenzeka kuphela tisebenti leticeceshiwe letinemakhono kakhulu nemindeni yabo.

Le mvume yokuhlala ikhishwa iminyaka emihlanu, futhi uma uthanda, lungase luboniswe. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa ngalokho imibhalo kudingeka ukuba bathole imvume yokuhlala eRussia futhi iziphi izinyathelo baye - konke lokhu kungatholakala kwi website esemthethweni ye-State Russian ukuphathwa ukufuduka.

obaleke ezweni lakubo

Ukukhoseliswa kwamanye Russian Federation - kuba icala ngokuphelele kakhulu. Ukuze "bathole" isimo sakhe lababaleki kuyodingeka ukuhlangabezana inani elikhulu zindlela. Kuwufanele ukugqamisa ukucindezelwa ngezizathu ezinhlanga nezenkolo, kungenzeka ezingabekwa zokucindezelwa kwalabo bantu ezweni, kanye imisebenzi yezempi.

Cishe, akunakwenzeka ukuba ngumhlali abavamile Ukrainian uthola okungenani ngaphansi omunye zindlela ezingenhla. Noma kunjalo, isitifiketi afanele phesheya ingatholakala uma isikhalazo ukuze umzimba ogunyaziwe Russian e-Ukraine.