Izigayidi zensimbi. Izinhlobo nezinhlelo zokusebenza

Ubuchwepheshe obuvame kakhulu bokucutshungulwa kwensimbi ukugaya. Ngokuqondene nomkhiqizo, le ndlela iphakeme kunokuphanga, kodwa iphansi kunweba kwangaphandle, futhi ngisho nokukhiqizwa okukhulu. Ukuze kwenziwe imisebenzi, amathuluzi omshini asetshenziselwa, okuyinto okudingeka ngayo abasika izinsimbi.

Ukucutshungulwa kwe-Kinematics kubonakala ngokushintshaniswa kwethuluzi ku-axis yayo kanye nokunyakaza komuntu ophakelayo. Isenzo sokugcina singabuye sibe ukujikeleza, ukuhumusha noma ukuhumusha okulinganayo. Izindwangu zensimbi zivumela ukucubungulwa kwezindawo ezihlukahlukene ze-cylindrical, ukugaya emisebenzini yokudla okudingekayo nemifudlana edingekayo, kanye nokunye okusebenzayo.

Izinhlobonhlobo zomsebenzi ezenziwa kumishini zinikeza ukutholakala kwamathuluzi ahlukene, ahlukene ngobukhulu, ukuma nokuthayipha.

I-cutter yensimbi iyinhlangano yokujikeleza ethintekayo ngenkathi kusetshenzwa umsebenzi wokusebenza. Ithuluzi liye lasika amazinyo phezulu.

Izinhlobo ze-Cylindrical zithandwa kakhulu. Zisetshenziswa kumishini enezingqimba. Leli thuluzi liqondise futhi libophe amazinyo. Inketho yokugcina isebenza kahle kakhulu futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni.

Izindwangu zensimbi ezinamazinyo aqondile zidingwa kuphela ekusetshenzisweni kwezindiza ezincane, lapho kungeke kube khona inzuzo ekhethekile ngokusebenzisa uhlobo lwe-screw. Imikhiqizo yenziwe ngekhwalithi ephakeme kakhulu yekhwalithi ephakeme, iwafaka ngezikulufa noma amapulangwe e-flat carbide.

Izinhlobo zokugcina zisetshenziselwa kakhulu imishini. I-axis yabo isethelwe ngokuqondile ngezindiza zomsebenzi wokusebenza. Ekugcineni izigayili, ngokuphambene namagqabha, kuphela iziqongqo zemiphetho yokusika kukhona ukuprofetha, futhi ukuphela kusebenza njengabasizi. Umthwalo oyinhloko uthathwa ngamaphethelo ohlangothini wokusika, atholakala ngaphandle. Ithuluzi lokuphela lunikeza ukukhiqiza okuphezulu, okubangela ukusetshenziswa kwalo ezinhlotsheni eziningi zomsebenzi.

Izinketho zeDiski zikuvumela ukuba uthathe izindawo zokusebenzela kanye nezimbobo. Abakhiqizi abanezinyosi banamazinyo oklanyelwe ukwenza amasheya angajulile. Ithuluzi lingabuye libe namazinyo athambekele futhi aqondile, okuhlinzekwa ukukhiqiza okuphezulu.

Ukugcina izigayili zensimbi kuvumela izimpande ezijulile ezingxenyeni zomzimba zemizila, izindiza zombili ezihamba phambili kanye nezindiza. Ithuluzi liqondiswe emshinini usebenzisa i-shink cylindrical noma i-taper shank. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wale mikhiqizo wenziwa ngokusika imiphetho eyinhloko, etholakala endaweni engezansi. Amaphethelo okusika ahlangene asebenza kuphela ekuhlanzeni phansi kwe-groove. Lolu hlobo lwe-cutter luvame ukukhiqizwa ngamazinyo athambekeleyo noma amazinyo. I-angle of inclination ifika kuma-degree angu-45.

Ngaphandle kwezinhlobonhlobo ezichazweyo, izinhlobo zamathuluzi ezinama-angular, keyed, ezifakiwe nezinye izinhlobo zisetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa.