Isitayela Baroque bokwakha

izakhiwo Baroque kwathatha iminyaka engaba ngu-200 futhi walinqoba eYurophu, eMelika. Lesi sitayela, ngaphezu izakhiwo, ethumba kusukela XVI ekhulwini XVIII Zonke izinhlobo zobuciko, ikakhulukazi ngokukhazimulayo uye abathintekayo yaseshashalazini nokudweba.

izimpande Baroque usukela emuva Yempucuko. The Ensemble wokuqala waba egcekeni elikhulu Belvedere eVatican Bramante. Yakhiwa besenze nesitayela esifanako, lapho izakhiwo ahlukahlukene benziwa: ukubaza Antique, umtapo, ingadi njalo kanye yaseshashalazini. Singasho ukuthi lena i-prototype bokwakha baraque, njengoba amafomu ngokwabo olinganiselayo nokuzola.

Villa Dzhuliya ngoba Upapa uJulius III yayenziwa umakhi Vignola nazo zonke timphawu netakhiwo esivela lesi sitayela. Kakade ngemisebenzi kamuva Michelangelo, abacwaningi uqaphele umfutho ngokomzwelo, ukungakhululeki kanye olinganise omkhulu ngokufaka umakhi futhi agcwele isitayela Baroque bokwakha. Siveza amandla nengcebo, akumangalisi kule lihumusha igama lisho uhlobo lokuzitika ngamanyala, ukonakala ukuthambekela ngokweqile. Maphakathi lokhu isiko kwaba Italy.

Banomkhuba kwesokunxele ngegalelo lakhe nesitayela Baroque bokwakha. Ochwepheshe kulo mkhuba, naphezu kwakho konke kwaneliswa nezifiso nobuthakathaka bakhe siqu, wacosha ukuthambekela eziyisisekelo esivela lesi sitayela, nginikeza kubo abaklami we okuthiwa ekuseni Baroque: Domenico Fontana, uCarlo futhi Giacomo Nouveau Port. Kwakuthinta ngaleso sikhathi nezidingo zomphakathi ziyabonakala ku ngokubabazekayo edolobheni izigodlo, zezindela, Villas lizwe nge izingadi baraque nezigodlo. Olungaphambili lwesonto ibandla eliRoma Il Gesu kuba ngendlela kusekelwa ekwakhiweni iningi amasonto, hhayi kuphela e-Italy, kodwa futhi France, Belarus, Ukraine nabanye.

isitayela Baroque bokwakha ngenkathi banomkhuba ngofuzo isifiso sanoma yini lempi ethusayo, kumangaza futhi engavamile. Lokhu ikakhulukazi njengoba kubonakala kula namathafa amapaki kanye izingadi. izakhiwo UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki, ezifana ethiyetha ezivulekile, esiveza enkulu giant noma buso elibi, ingcaca imininingwane yayo engavamile futhi exotic. Le nkathi libhekene ukudalwa Amahhovisi ne wokuqala Museum amaqoqo nokwenziwa kwayo. Futhi elibukhali okuvela zokugcina nge kwezilwandle izitshalo, engavamile iqoqo amaminerali kanye yezicathulo.

Generation Next waphawula virtuoso okungenakuqhathaniswa Borromini - an amazing umklami, draftsman nomakhi. Wamuka ngesibindi kusukela canons classical, imithetho ubudala futhi izixazululo elihle. Yena wakha eyinkimbinkimbi okungakaze kubonwe wokwakha, kunalokho, kuyinto owalandela Michelangelo, kukuyo kuka noma Cortona.

Kuyinto baraque Kuyaphawuleka futhi okuyinhloko bokwakha njengoba Juvara. It sithuthukisa imiva kwezigodlo risalits, ezakhiwe idayagonali, ukudlala amavolumu ezahlukene. Ngo nenkathi yalo Lokubhalela esivaliwe ngaphezulu, egcwele amakholomu, pilasters futhi rusticated, okuyinto ziyabonakala e classicism, kodwa ukugcina ubuhle, sasinjani nokwehluka isitayela Baroque. Ubuciko SEAR - i Silhouettes ekhululekile kokuvamile Stupinigi Castle, iRoyal Palace of Madrid futhi Basilica of Superga.

Russian izakhiwo Baroque kubonakala ekuqiniseni nokukhula yokubusa kwamakhosi kanye izikhulu kwadingeka phansi 1st. Ekhulwini XVIII. Wabonakala eziningi izici kazwelonke. Russian ezahlukene baraque kusukela elikhanyayo Italian lula izakhiwo, ukuzwakala kwesakhiwo, ukuhlobana okukhulu phakathi isisekelo ezakhayo, futhi izakhi okuhlobisa. Russian izakhiwo Baroque has a uhlamvu ezinkulu, it is ngenkuthalo esetshenziswa ngemibala egqamile imidwebo, ngokugqamile kokuqhathanisa coloristic futhi gilding. Lesi sitayela art ifinyelele kusikophu enkulu Manor Ensemble lwedolobha Tsarskoye Selo, ePeterhof, Petersburg nabanye., Ehlukahlukene ubuqotho nokucacisa emisiwe izakhiwo yezakhiwo kanye nokusungulwa kwezakhiwo. abameleli balo oluvelele babe Rastrelli, Ukhtomsky, Zemtsov.