Isimo eSiriya. Isimo sezombangazwe eSiriya. ISiriya: impi yombango

Izindaba zamatheyipi kanye nabezindaba bavame ukubika ngalokho isimo eSiriya sikwazi khona manje. Lesi sihloko sesinye sezikhathi "ezishisayo" iminyaka eminingana kakade. Yini ebalulekile ezweni elikude? Zingathinta kanjani izimpilo zaseRussia nezakhamizi zayo? Kungani umhlaba wonke ulandela umzabalazo oqhubekayo kaBashar al-Assad? Ake siyiqonde.

Indlela yokwenza iphoyinti

ISiriya lase liyizwe elicebile. Kusukela ngo-1971, kwaholwa nguHafez al-Assad, owathola imfundo yeSunni. Inqubomgomo yabaphathi bayo yayihlose ukuchuma kwezakhamuzi. Ukusekelwa kwabantu bakhe kwakungakaze kube khona. Ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye nesithupha kwabavoti bavotela le ndoda. Omunye weziphambeko zaseKhawaz al-Assad ngumthethosisekelo omusha wezwe. Kulo kulotshiwe ukuthi umengameli wezwe akudingeki abe ngumSulumane. Ama-radicals awazange agxeke kakhulu lesi sikhundla. Babezama ukushintsha amandla kuleli zwe ngezikhali ezandleni zabo. Nakuba ngalezo zinsuku isimo eSiriya asizange sibangele i-alamu ekhethekile. Abamele izinkolo ezihlukahlukene bahlala ngokuthula ezweni. AmaSulumane amaRadio ayengabhekwa phansi, kunokuba abe namandla emphakathini. Kodwa-ke, le nhlangano encane yayine "curators" ngokuzumayo.

Kwabe sekuthi uSyria "akanakho intando yeningi"

Akulula ukuchitha izwe elicebile elinabantu abambene, ngisho nabalingani abaqotho. Isimo eSiriya saqala ukuwohloka ngemva kokuwa kweSoviet Union. Abashisekeli bamaSulumane, abakhuthazwa yi-curators ephesheya, baqala ukwenza ngokukhululekile nangokweqile. Ukubonakaliswa okwedlulele kakhulu kwakungemva kokuwa kweLibya, ukuguqulwa kwamandla e-Iraq. La mazwe aseSulumane ayephila ngemithetho yawo. Ngokuvamile, leli yizwe elikhethekile. Ukuze kutholakale ukuzinza emphakathini, kulawo mazwe kubalulekile ukuthola ukuvumelana phakathi kwamandla amaningi. Kunezinhlanga ezahlukene nezinkolo, "imindeni", imindeni nokunye. Bonke bobabili bakha ubudlelwane emphakathini onamakhono amaningi. Kodwa abakhishekeli bama-Muslim abaqeda amandla babengazikhathaleli lezi ziqhwaga. Babe nezinhloso zabo kanye nezinhloso zabo. Amadolobha aseSiriya, kanye nokuhlala kwezwe, waba iziboshwa "emdlalweni wezwe".

Izimbangela zangempela zenkinga

Kuningi lokukhuluma ngalokho okwenzeka eSiriya. Kodwa yonke imininingwane isancishisiwe ngokuyisisekelo ekuchazeni izenzo zezempi nokudluliswa kwezindawo zokuhlala ezidlulile ngaphansi kolawulo lukahulumeni kubavukeli, futhi ngokuphambene nalokho. Ama-horror of war ngezinye izikhathi avaliwe kumbukeli nomlaleli izimbangela zangempela zenkinga. Eqinisweni, isimo esibucayi eSiriya sasingadingeki kulabo ababheke zonke izindawo zokugcina amafutha eplanethi impahla yabo. Sekuyisikhathi eside abafuduki bezwe baseNingizimu Afrika bawazisa kakhulu uhlelo lokuxhuma ipayipi yama-deposit Arabia nabathengi baseYurophu ngezinto zokusetshenziswa. I-Syria, okuyinto enkabeni yezwe lama-Arabhu, ihamba ngendlela yawo. Badinga ukushayisana endaweni enikeziwe, ukuze kungabikho muntu ongaphazamisa ukuqaliswa kwe-zadumok yabo. Ngalesi sizathu, okuthiwa i-IGIL yadalwa futhi yaqala ukusebenza.

Impi engcolile

Imithombo yezindaba yomhlaba ihlelwe ngokukodwa yizinto ezenzeka eSiriya. Umsebenzi wabo ukujabulisa umbukeli ngokuphazamisa umholi wezwe uBashar Assad. Bapholisa ukuhlupheka kwabantu, hhayi ukukhuluma ngamacala okuqala. Nokho, amaqiniso anenkani. Ngayiphi isithiyo abayidlulela kuzo izikhala zolwazi. Ibutho laseSiriya ligcina isimo sezwe silawulwa. Yebo, yizikhali zempi ezingapheli zithatha ukunqoba, zithatha lokhu noma leyo ndawo. Noma kunjalo, abakwazi ukugcina izindawo isikhathi eside. Ibutho laseSiriya liyababakhipha ngaphandle kwamadolobha, baxosha izwe. Abafundisi baseMelika namathangi angamanje asiza . I-Syria isekela umongameli. Cishe bonke abantu balwa namabutho.

Isimo sezombangazwe eSiriya

Le nkinga, njenganoma yiliphi elinye izwe eMpumalanga Ephakathi, iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Isimo eSiriya sinkimbinkimbi yokuthi abalandeli bezinkolo ezahlukene bahlala endaweni yawo. I-Sunnis, lapho uMongameli uBashar al-Assad ekhuluma khona, usekela inqubomgomo yakhe ngokungenasisekelo. Kodwa amaKurds, abazama ukudala isimo sabo siqu eside, bajwayele ukuziphatha okuhlukile kanye nezenzo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imibono yabo ikhuthazwa kusuka phesheya. Empeleni, okwamanje iSiriya lizungezwe izitha. I-Turkey isekela amaKurds. Ayikho amandla amakhulu e-Iraq. U-Israyeli wesaba izigijimela, ezama ukuyisusa inkinga kude nemingcele yayo. Izifunda ezungezile ngokuvunywa kweWashington ngezikhathi ezithile zenza imisebenzi yezempi ensimini yeSiriya. I-Asad kufanele ivikele ukuzivikela okuyi-circular.

Amacebo asezimbangi

Ukuqeda umbuso wamanje waseSiriya, abalimi bazama ukudala isimo sabo "sokuphikisa". Amaqhinga anjalo abambelela eLibya. Kodwa u-Assad, ngokusekelwa ibutho kanye nomphakathi, wayebakhulu kakhulu kubo. Izimbangi azikwazi ukugcina noma iyiphi insimu ebalulekile ezovumela umhlaba ukuba umemezele ukudala uhulumeni ophikisayo. Amasosha ase-Assad alwa kakhulu, ephoqelela abaqashi ukuba bahambe. Into eyedwa kuphela eyaphumelela ukuba idume ngokuhlukumezeka ngesihluku. Kusobala ukuthi abantu abazangezi uthando kubo ngokwabo kubantu. Amaqhinga okuqhuba imisebenzi yempi ayaphazamiseka phakathi kwezempi. Ziya emadolobheni ngaphandle kokulungiselela noma yinoma iyiphi injongo. Rob, bulala bese ubuyela "emgodini". Kubonakala sengathi inhloso yabo ukugcina abantu besabe, ngakho-ke abanamandla noma isifiso sokwakha ukuphila okunokuthula. Kulezi zimo, lonke iSiriya liye lahlala iminyaka eminingana. Izimbangi zivame ukuhamba zivela phesheya, ngakho-ke, ezingakwazi ukumelana nesiteleka sokuziphindisela, zihlala emsebenzini.

ISiriya ne-Israyeli

Ubani ogijimela impi - akuyona imfihlo. Ama-puppeteers abo ase-USA. Lapho abaqedile belahlekelwa "umoya wokulwa" wabo, iWashington ilandela ithimba elibhekene nelinye lamalungu ayo. Ngakho-ke, u-Israyeli wabangela izingxabano zomoya endaweni yaseSiriya. Ngokusemthethweni, lokhu kwachazwa ukuthi iSiriya kuthiwa iyasiza iqembu leHezbollah. Nokho, uBashar Assad ulinganise lezi zenzo ngendlela efanele. Uthe u-Israel, ngokubambisana kwe-US, uzama ukuqinisekisile ama-rebel fighters. ISiriya, ngokusho komongameli wayo, ilungele ukulwa nalesi sitha. Emngceleni wakwa-Israyeli, amabutho alelo zwe aqhutshwa ngokushesha. Ngokusebenzisa iziteshi zokuxhumana, u-Assad wasekela i-Iran, okuyinto eyasiza kakhulu ekubhekaneni no-Israyeli.

ESiriya naseTurkey

Isikhundla se-Erdogan kule mpikiswano kubhekwa ngabaningi ukuba babe ne-pathological. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ubheka u-Assad njengesitha esithile. U-Erdogan usekela amaKurds ahlala ensimini yakhe, empini yokukhululwa kwalabo bantu abangaphezu kwemingcele yaseSiriya. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uyazi ukuthi, lapho ebhekene namabutho ahlomile, uzosungula eRussia eRussia esekela u-Assad. Futhi esimweni samanje i-Erdogan ayizuzisi ukuxabana noPutin. Kuhlala eTurkey ukuzibophezela ekuxhaseni izimpikiswano kanye nokusekela okuyimfihlo okuvela ophikisayo. Ngakho-ke, u-Erdogan uthe u-Assad usebenzisa izikhali zamakhemikhali, futhi uhlela izenzo zobuphekula emadolobheni aseTurkey. Kodwa enye ibhizinisi lokubheka ngenkathi ingahambi.

Amathemba ekuthuthukiseni isimo

Njengoba bethi, ingxabano ayinaso isisombululo sezempi. Ngaphandle kokuthi abelusi "baseNtshonalanga" bayeke ukusekela "ukuphikiswa". Khona-ke impikiswano izophela yedwa. Okwamanje, iMoscow izama ukubamba u-Assad nabaholi beqembu eliphikisayo etafuleni lokuxoxisana. Kusobala ukuthi abalimi abaphikisana nawo. Isimo eSiriya nase-Iraq sisalokhu sinzima kakhulu. Vula inkambo yezenzakalo kungaba ukulethwa kwezinkimbinkimbi ze-S-300. Ingxoxo ngalokhu iqhutshwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Kodwa akufinyeleli iphuzu. UMoscow ukholelwa ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuba uzame zonke izindlela zokuthula ngaphambi kokuthulula i-parafini emgodini.

Ukulwa namabutho okulwa nakho kuqhutshwa emaqenjini e-UN. Ngakho-ke, le nhlangano yaqaphela ukuthi izikhali zamakhemikhali aseSiriya zazisetshenziswa ngamabutho. Amaphoyisa kahulumeni, okwathi isikhathi eside asolwa ngaleli cala, awahambisani nalokho. Lokhu kwakungokuqala ukunqoba okuncane phezu kwe-US, abasekela abathintekayo. Manje kubalulekile ukufakazela "umphakathi womhlaba" ukuthi izimbangi zinecala lokuhlupheka kwabantu abemi. Ngokukhethekile, bavimbela amadolobha aseNubbol nase-Alzahraa, enqabela ukunikezwa kokudla kuwo. Izingane kulezi zindawo zibulawa yindlala. Futhi abezindaba baseNtshonalanga bamangalela u-tyrant - B. Assad. Kancane kancane, ulwazi lokuvimbela ulwazi luqeda. Ukuhlukunyezwa kwama-fosterlings aseNtshonalanga kuyaziwa kahle. Futhi imibiko evela empini ayibangeli ama-alamu akhethekile. Baqhubeka bequkethe ulwazi mayelana nokunqoba kwebutho laseSiriya. Manje, njengoba bethi, ibhola liseceleni kwe-US. Uma iWashington inquma ukungenisa amabutho asemhlabeni, le nkinga izoba nzima kakhulu. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi akuzange kufike. Imibono ichazwe futhi ixoxwa eceleni kwePentagon. U-Obama akakakulungeli ukwenza isinqumo ngokumelene noBashar Assad.

Ekugcineni, kulungile ukukhumbula ukuthi umprofethikazi uWanga wakhuluma ngeSiriya ekhulwini lokugcina. Wacabanga ukuthi leli lizwe liyisithiyo esikhulu ekukhulekeleni iMpi Yezwe Yesibili. UVanga uphendule umbuzo ohambelanayo ngegama eliyimfihlakalo: "Ngisho neSiriya ayizange iwele!" Incazelo yalo kuphela ifinyelela kubantu abavamile. U-Bashar Assad nebutho lakhe abavumeli abacwaningi ukuba baguqule isintu ekugodini kosizi nokuhlupheka, okulinganiselwe okukhulu kunalokho okukhona manje. Sibafisela impumelelo nokubekezela!