Isignali ukuvuleka (isibhamu). isignali ukuvuleka ngesimo izibaya

Esiginali amavolovolo musa Nokho, eyakho izinhlobo ethandwa izikhali, ku arsenal of abazingeli iyakuthanda ukufunda, izivakashi kanye nonogada ziphoqelekile. Umklamo elula, lula yesondlo futhi umphumela uba ngempela izenzo umbukwane uvumele ukusebenzisa izibhamu okunjalo futhi ezisindayo-duty nesibopho ukuze kuqinisekiswe emahhovisi wemfanelo. Ngokombono zomthetho, okuwuphawu isibhamu, amavolovolo, futhi nokunye ukwahlukahlukana ukukhanyisa namavolovolo umsindo ezakho imodeli wezempi, futhi ingasetshenziswa ngaphandle kwemvume ekhethekile.

Uhlolojikelele

Kukhona izinguqulo eziningi kanye ukuhluka sezandla isignali, kodwa esezingeni isibhamu isibhamu iyisikhali non-othomathikhi esime ipeni. kudivayisi yakhe yayifana kakhulu kwesakhiwo izimiso shotgun, esinikela ekunqandeni ukwa. Eqinisweni, isibhamu isignali ukuvuleka akunakubangelwa omunye izigaba ukuvela ingebe zakudala, ngoba ku isimiso esifanayo achazwayo kanye nezinhlamvu ukuze kwenziwe ngcono amasiginali pyrotechnic.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuwuphawu lokuthi isiqalisi rocket kule nguqulo yokuqala ikhishwe emsamo mfushane ngezibhamu Kamuva kwaguqulwa futhi calibers ethandwa kakhulu. Nokho, uhlelo kophawu kusadingeka umehluko. Ngokwesibonelo, umgqomo isibhamu 26 mm kungenziwa uthathwa njengohlaka Analogue of 4th osezingeni ukuzingela. In the version esezingeni isiqalisi rocket kuyinto izikhali owodwa isignali, kodwa kukhona onobuhle kabili barreled.

Umgomo we operation

Umkhiqizo ngokuvamile uhambisana shot umsindo, okuyinto enyatheliswa kumiswa negesi kusukela warhead. Ngesikhathi ukusebenza kwe-ukucupha capsule igalelo pin, icala wavele, ukukhulula amandla amakhemikhali. Le gesi uyanda futhi yakha igagasi ukushaqeka emoyeni. Uma usebenzisa isiqalisi rocket sibe nomthelela isignali ukukhanya, izinqubo ukhiye ezenzeka ngesikhathi ibambene lapho amakhemikhali rocket ngokukhazimulayo ikhanyisa indlela indiza. Njengoba kunjalo nge sezikhali flue, rocket ukukhanya zingawubangi nemisindo - Nokho, namuhla ezahlukeneyo eziningi Ammo, okuyinto kuhlangene isimiso isinyathelo luyasetshenziswa.

Injongo kanye nokusetshenziswa

Flare imisebenzi ezimbili eziyinhloko - dudula futhi amehlo (isixwayiso). imodeli ngamunye igobolondo enikeziwe ethile mkhosi umphumela - ukukhanya, umsindo noma intuthu. Kuye inhloso isicelo izimo akhethiwe samuntu ikakhulukazi - isib oxosha futhi isivikelo Kunconywa isibhamu isignali amacala nge nemisindo kanye ukukhanyisa imodeli ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa kwatisa, ukondla amasignali usizo, njll Intuthu amacala mancane ezivamile, kodwa indima yabo futhi abalulekile. Ngokwesibonelo, intuthu esetshenziswa imaski namkha akhombe kokwehla izindawo. Nokho, ngenhloso ezifana bavame ukusebenzisa ukufakwa ekhethekile noma sezikhali ne osezingeni enkulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isibhamu ukuvuleka ingasetshenziswa njengendlela ithuluzi yokufundisa yakha handling amakhono kusukela Analogue bokulwa. Kule ndaba, kulezi onobuhle asivumela zingafundi nje ukusebenza lobuchwepheshe mshini, kodwa futhi nasengqondweni ulungise nezisebenzi "imiphumela." Ngokwesibonelo, izinga umsindo ukuchayeka rocket isiqalisi inkomba akuyona eliphansi, futhi kwezinye izimo zinkulu kunezibusiso imodeli ukulwa. Empeleni, lokhu kungenxa ukufuneka namarokhethi njengoba isikhali ngenhloso yokuzivikela. awayona eziyingozi, kodwa umphumela ngokwengqondo kuyinto ngempela umxhwele.

isibhamu Shpagin

Omunye abameleli yimpumelelo kakhulu isignali rocket lwasendaweni Shpagin isibhamu. Leli bhukwana smoothbore isibhamu, ngawo angafeza umlilo igqamuka. Ngenxa isignali umsizi nomngane onokwethenjelwa elingenazinkinga NPN isibhamu likwazi isakhiwo esilula futhi isimiso wokusebenza. Ukuze ukushaja kumele kuhlehlisiwe emgqonyeni rocket isiqalisi ukulayisha igobolondo. Uma le imodeli libhekene izakhiwo ezithile emehlweni, futhi ulinganisele yayo imayelana 12 imizuliswano ngomzuzu 1.

Uma ukukhokha isignali isetshenziswa, ukuphakama flying lingafika ku -120 m, futhi esimweni Stars -. 150 m Kokudubula ungentiwa cartridges senzelwe emini kanye nasebusuku. Ngaphezu okuwuphawu sezikhali NPN iyahambisana amachashazi incendiary, ngisho ezinye amabhomu ukulungiswa igesi.

okuwuphawu izinhlamvu

Izinhlamvu, okuyinto ifakwe isibhamu, rocket isiqalisi, okwethulwa anhlobonhlobo. Bangakwazi ihlukaniswa ngokweminyaka yokubakhona parachutes, futhi umphumela inani lezinkanyezi. Ngu amacala elula ungomunye-inkanyezi isignali cartridges, kodwa kukhona Temphi Letitichumane siyiswe ngemibala eminingi, bese intuthu amabhomu. Maximum lift ukuphakama 150 metres, kodwa lesi sibalo oluhambisana nokusetshenziswa izimo ezikahle.

projectile pyrotechnic, rocket isiqalisi ukuthi iqala isiginali ngesimo isibambo, kubonakala ibanga amakhilomitha ambalwa. cartridges Muva nje, basakaza futhi kuhlanganiswe, okuyinto kanye umbala ezibukwayo alamu umphumela umsindo inikezwe - ke inikeza umkhulungwane ikhwela pyrotechnic.

handling Safe we rocket

Njengazo zonke amadivaysi ukusebenza nge pyrotechnics, isiginali isibhamu zidinga ukuthi enze izinyathelo ezithile zokuphepha:

• Abakhiqizi Kunconywa njalo ukuphatha isibhamu sengathi ukulayishwa, hhayi ukuthumela umgqomo abantu.
• Uma ucindezela mshini inhlamvu cap ayicushiwe, kutuswa ukuba ulinde kuze kube 1 iminithi. Ngokuvamile, lokhu umphumela "hang umlilo", kodwa uma emva kwenzeka lutho isikhathi, kufanele ikhulule isibhamu.
• Ammunition lasetjentiswako kumele iyahambisana imodeli isibhamu.
• Awukwazi ukudonsa ofeleba Simulator cartridges.

Ungase uphawule ukuthi isiginali isibhamu, amavolovolo nenganono abe Uhlelo lokuvikela, kwezinye izimo, ukunciphisa lula ukusetshenziswa kwalesi isikhali. Ebona lesi sidingo, abakhiqizi musa batusa ukuze kuthuthukiswe idivayisi, ukususa izinhlelo ukuvikelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akuvunyelwe ukuba lula trigger.