Iphutha (ikhodi 43): ukuthi kuyini futhi kanjani ukukulungisa?

Kukhona isimo esibi kangaka, lapho usebenza computer, konke ibonakala esihle, bese ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kwesizathu, asikho isizathu uhlelo ubonisa umlayezo okubonisa ukuthi idivayisi kumisiwe (ikhodi 43). Yebo, uhlelo akusho hang, kodwa umsebenzi iba cishe kungenakwenzeka. Ake sibone ukuthi yini kungenxa okuvela izimo ezinjalo.

Kuyini nephutha (ikhodi 43)?

Yiqiniso, izizathu okuvela ukwehluleka enjalo kungaba impela eningi. Iphutha Umlayezo: stop imishini kuphela kusho ukuthi i-Windows ithole ukushayisana hardware.

Futhi lokhu akuyona ekukhubazekeni yesistimu yokusebenza, bangakwazi ukucabanga abanye abasebenzisi. Lena ukungqubuzana phakathi "hardware" izingxenye. Okuxakayo nje kwenzeka ngezinye izikhathi. Futhi ngokuvamile ngisho abashayeli noma izinhlelo ezihlobene. Ngokwesibonelo, ngezinye izikhathi linamathele amadivayisi umane akudingeki ukudla okwanele, esinikela okufanayo uhlelo lwekhompyutha iyunithi. Cabanga ezahlukeneyo ezivamile sokwehluleka ezinjalo.

Isimo njalo eziningi zenzeka

Kukholakala ukuthi ikhodi yephutha 43 kuboniswa ngokuyisisekelo awenzanga iphutha ekhadini ividiyo (ividiyo adaptha, ihluzo namafutha, ihluzo namafutha). Uma sihlaziya isimo ezivamile, i-evame kakhulu, ngeshwa, kukhona izingxabano ihluzo namafutha ne emapheshana RAM.

Isimo lapho inkinga kwenzeka (ikhodi 43) sitolikwa uhlelo njengoba uhlobo "pugnaciousness" phakathi "RAM" inkumbulo computer futhi ukubonisa adaptha. Futhi, njengoba kunenkolelo akusiyo encike ngqo kudivayisi abashayeli, nangesandla abakhiqizi ngokwabo, ngoba ezikhathini eziningi kunqunywa VGA BIOS ngomqondo wokuthi idivayisi obonwa uhlelo, ngakho-ke kudingeka ukuze isebenze kahle. Kunengqondo ... Kodwa akukho! Hhayi kancane ngakho. Indlela yokulungisa amaphutha eliqukethe ikhodi 43, sizobona manje.

Ukulungisa nezindaba isiqophi

Ukuze uqalise iwukuba siqiniseke ukuthi idivayisi (ngomqondo a namafutha ingcaca) kunqunywa uhlelo, kodwa kodwa angasebenzi njengoba kufanele.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ejwayelekile "Isiphathi sedivayisi" Windows. Khona-ke kuyoba isimo ngokushesha ebonakalayo zedivayisi. Uma ephawulwe nge icon yellow nge uphawu isibabazo, kusho ukuthi idivayisi akusho usebenze ngendlela efanele.

Okokuqala, ake uzame ukubuyekeza izishayeli akho ikhadi bese ufake futhi. Kwazi bani, mhlawumbe kuba kwaphakama ukungqubuzana esimisweni ezingeni (ikakhulukazi Plug and Play Plug & Play). Kodwa yilokho yesiteleka kakhulu, ngoba kuphela ke ukuthi indawo okuvela kuyo amazwi iphutha equkethe ikhodi 43, Isimanga siwukuthi, angaphansi NVIDIA adapters.

Izinkinga RAM

Lapha kubalulekile kuqala ukusebenzisa ekuphathweni ikhompyutha nezinketho ukuqalisa eziphambili, okuyinto ngohlelo ukucushwa kwesistimu. Imemori inkomba umugqa kudingeka ukubeka umkhaza ngokumelene nto, okuvumela ukusetshenziswa iphezulu kakhulu, ecacisa nenani emkhakheni kwesokudla).

Kabusha isistimu elinde yi. Uma umyalezo livela futhi, lapho baye inqanyuliwe esibulalayo ikhompyutha ukuyikhipha yonke inkumbulo strip bese ufaka ku-2 GB, kancane kancane ukufaka ezintsha (uma ikhona).

Kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kungenxa hhayi ikhadi, okungukuthi ku "RAM", noma kunalokho, emapheshana ezivela abakhiqizi ezahlukene.

Inkinga (ikhodi 43) uma usebenza-USB amadivayisi

USB-Isobho, futhi, azigomekile ukubukeka wale milayezo yephutha. Ngokuvamile libhekisela ezejwayelekile flash oshayelayo kunokuba USB-ngemoto. Ongeke wazi ukuthi kungaba? Lisuke zithe njo ngephutha kufakwe flash drive itheku elisogwini laptop. Lapha ohlelweni futhi "wathifela". Kwanele kabusha ufaka bayifaka port ezifanele, noma umane kabusha isistimu yakho.

amadivaysi ongashiwongo futhi inkinga nge Registry eziminyene

Enye into, lapho i-Windows ayiboni idivayisi (in the "Isiphathi sedivayisi" kukhonjiswe njengoba Idivayisi engaziwa).

Lesi simo sibonisa ukuthi isistimu nje alitholakali arsenal yayo abashayeli, ezifanele kakhulu ekusebenzeni efanele zedivayisi. Kulokhu, kuzodingeka ukuba noma ufake umshayeli ukusitha, noma umane uyilande kusuka ku-intanethi (yebo ngisho kusukela ezikhulwini zikahulumeni kuya Iwebhusayithi).

Kwezinye izimo, lo ikhodi yephutha 43 izona uhlelo ne-Iqiniso lokuthi ebhukwini kukhona okuningi okhiye elingalungile noma aphelelwe yisikhathi ukuthi ebaluliwe uhlelo uma uzama ukufinyelela ukuba exhunyiwe ye-USB ingxenye. Nalapha futhi, yonke into ilula.

Njengoba izimali ze-Windows OS siqu kakhulu, njengoba enjalo, asikho isidingo ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ukulungisa ebhukwini lakho. Lokhu kungaba noma yini oyifunayo, isibonelo, CCleaner hlelo hlobo, Advanced System Care, Glary Izinsiza, Windows 7 Manager, Ashampoo WinOptimizer, Registry Optimizer, ngokuvamile, iyiphi esivimba, lapho kukhona umsebenzi, ngisho ingxenye ukuhlaziywa kanye nokulungiswa kohlelo okukodwa.

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Ngokuvamile, njengoba kusobala kakade, esaba imiyalezo ukuyeka ukusebenza kwe-imishini akudingekile. Ngomqondo onabile, inkinga enjalo, ezimweni eziningi ziyaxazululwa nje. Yiqiniso, lokhu akuthathwa kucatshangelwe isimo lapho abanye 'hardware "ingxenye ehluleka ngokuphelele noma ingxenye. Yiqiniso, lapho kudingeka esikhundleni esisha noma okulingana.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izazi eziningi musa batusa ukufaka emapheshana efanayo "RAM" ezivela abakhiqizi ezahlukene. Njengoba Bathi, owaziyo ukuthi yini. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-hardware izingxabano kungase kusekelwe ezingeni software, ngakho-ke ungakhohlwa mayelana izindlela nokwandisa uhlelo, bavame ukusiza ingcono kakhulu ngisho esikhundleni the 'nensimbi', ekuqedeni ukubukeka izingxabano ngokuya cross-ukusebenza kudivayisi abashayeli. Nokho, lokhu kuzodinga amathuluzi professional. Ngokuvamile, amaphutha singenzeka ngisho amamojuli obungenawaya be-Bluetooth.