Inqubo ngokuletha isenzo. Amasampula izimangalo enkantolo ukulamula umbango

Isitatimende kwesimangalo ku ukulamula umbango, futhi inqubo civil sibalulekile ezibalulekile zenqubo ekuvikeleni amalungelo i- nokuphonsa inselelo lutho. Isimangalo kufanele iyanithobela nezimfuneko ezithile. ukungabikho yabo enikeza izizathu ekwenqabeleni kuye ivuma, wayencisha ke force zomthetho. Yilokho oda isethulo izicelo futhi namuhla sizobe ukukhuluma.

Ifomu yesimangalo e ukulamula umbango

Amasampula izimangalo enkantolo ukulamula umbango Ungahlala kungatholakala e-domain yomphakathi, kodwa imithetho sokuhlanganiswa kwazo kuya Kusafanele ukuqaphela:

• isimangalo senziwa ngokubhala;
• Lowo Mbhalo wangonyaka we kufanele lisayinwe kummangali noma kummeleli wakhe zomthetho;
• ukutholakala ulwazi mayelana nokuthi iziphi enkantolo isicelo sithunyelwa;
• imininingwane egcwele ummangali futhi ummangalelwa, kufaka phakathi izinombolo zefoni;
• isimangalo kufanele iqukathe izimangalo, nesisekelo esingokomthetho lapho wonke isicelo isekelwe;
• ubufakazi base ezihleli izimangalo ummangali;
• izibalo lemali wakhiphisa, noma omunye ukuthi kungaphansi sokuphikisa;
• intengo isimangalo, okumelwe kuhlolwe;
• inkomba nqubo komnikazi owandulela ukuqulwa kwecala lengxabano ukuthi kwenziwe uma uhlobo oluthile isimangalo liyadingeka isilinganiso esinjalo;
• nezinye izinyathelo eziye ezithathwe ummangali ukuze kuxazululwe impikiswano.

Inqubo ngokuletha isenzo kuhilela kwesokudla komfakisicelo isicelo eyengeziwe isicelo. Angase acele inkantolo ukucela ubufakazi obengeziwe kusukela ummangalelwa.

Not okungenani ngo isicelo bese ubamba isicelo, okungukuthi ubufakazi obubhalwe kwezimangalo ummangali. I Izijobelelo nesitatimende isimangalo kumelwe alethe amadokhumende kokuqinisekisa ukwephula amalungelo ummangali, isaziso mayelana isiqondiso izicelo ezithile kanye nezicelo yizinkampani zangaphandle, ummangalelwa, isiqinisekiso sokukhokha. Uma ummangali inelungelo izinzuzo ngesikhathi ekhokha imali zokugcwalisa isimangalo, kuyodingeka ucabange nangezilaleli ukunamathisela elihambisana isiqinisekiso. Ngu isimangalo kwenhlangano engokomthetho kufanele kuxhunywe amakhophi amadokhumende eqinisekisa ukubhaliswa isimo. Ukusebenzisa umuntu ogunyaziwe kudinga isiqinisekiso amandla anjalo. Kungaba amandla ommeli noma masheya umhlangano olandelwayo.

isampula isitatimende lesilinganisiwe kwesimangalo eGcekeni Arbitration

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi isicelo isampula - lena nje imithetho ukulungiselela jikelele. Okuningi kuxhomeke ekutheni ukufunde ukunemba idatha bachazela. Eqinisweni, suit - uwukubonakaliswa lwangaphandle Ilungelo lokuvikelwa kwamalungelo abo.

Imiphumela engase ivele uma non-ukuhambisana oda isethulo isicelo

Inqubo ngokuletha isenzo - kungcono kakhulu ekuhambisaneni okusemthethweni, ngakho ngaphambi kokuba sithathe ekukhiqizeni, umahluleli uqhuba imisebenzi eminingana:

• eqinisekisa isimangalo ukuhambisana nezimfuneko zomthetho ku nohlobo nokuqukethwe;
• usungula yokuthi yonke imininingwane ebalulekile ukuze icala;
• It uhlola uma kukhona ngokwanele amaqiniso ngokomthetho olufanele ukuze bakwazi ukuqala ukukhiqizwa isitatimende kwesimangalo.

Uma kwamaphutha bachazwa ekulungiseleleni isimangalo kanye / noma kuhambisane yonke imibhalo edingekayo, ijaji unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa:

• ukushiya ngaphandle ezihambayo ukukhiqizwa;
• ukubuyela isitatimende kwesimangalo.

Ukuyekwa kwezindlela isimangalo ngaphandle ukunyakaza

Ukushiya isimangalo ngaphandle ukunyakaza kuhilela ukunqunywa definition ezifanele. Lowo Mbhalo wangonyaka we kubonakala ulwazi olulandelayo:

• ngezizathu ekhuthazekile ngoba isinqumo esinjalo;
• kwesikhathi umfakisicelo kumele ihlangabezane ukuze aqede noma yikuphi izithiyo ukuvimbela inqubo ukutholakala.

Imibandela

Ukunqunywa ethunyelwe okhalazayo ngokushesha nje ngosuku olulandelayo ngemva kokuba waphoselwa. Umthetho akusho linqume ngokucacile lokho imigomo kungaba ukusungula enkantolo, kodwa imithetho jikelele kubhekwa ukuthi leli gama kumelwe babe abacabangelayo. Lokho, kulesi sikhathi umfakisicelo uzokwazi ukuqoqa ngempela yonke imininingwane ebalulekile. Uma ummangali iqedwe wonke amaphutha, inkantolo izoqhuba futhi icutshungulwe yesitatimende kwesimangalo, futhi isimangalo wokufaka usuku kuyakuba ngosuku lokuqala isicelo enkantolo.

I-oda zokubukwa isimangalo sihlinzekela ezimweni lapho ummangali kungahlali singakapheli isikhathi esibalulwe ekutholweni inkantolo, kuleso simo isicelo emuva kumfakisicelo, kuhlanganise zonke izicelo.

Ukubuyiswa kwemali isimangalo

Ukubuyiswa kwemali isimangalo kungenzeka kunjalo, uma sishiya isitatimende ngaphandle ukunyakaza akwenzi mqondo, ngoba ummangali ngeke bakwazi ukukhiqiza imibhalo ayadingeka ukuze kuvulwa nokuhlola kunjalo. Kulokhu, ngoba ummangali inelungelo kabusha isikhalazo eNkantolo Arbitration emva ukususwa izithiyo esavela ngosuku kulethwa isicelo okokuqala.

Inkantolo ingakhipha ukubuyela isicelo kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• ke ingaphandle nendawo ethile ye-enkantolo lapho isenzo ulethwa;
• ngaphambi kokuqala kwecala umfakisicelo bafaka isicelo ukubuya isicelo;
• uma kungenjalo iqedwe kwezithiyo kuphazamise ukuvulwa kwecala;
• sinqatshiwe ngokunyakaza ukunqinda noma ukuhlehliswa ka ukukhokhwa kwemali.

Kulokhu, oda isethulo isimangalo sihlinzekela ahlawuliswe definition ezifanele zalowo mahluleli ulwazi olulandelayo:

• sicacisa izimo lapho uvinjelwe ukwamukelwa yesimangalo ekukhiqizeni;
• kuchazwa inqubo ukubuya duty isimo kusukela isabelomali.

Inchazelo kumele sithunyelwe okhalazayo ngosuku engemva. Lesi sinqumo ngekufaka sicelo ngu ummangali.

INGEMUVA zingaphezulu

Inqubo ngokuletha isenzo kutinchubo civil, kanye ukulamula umbango tinchubo, kufaka ukuqaliswa ilungelo layo zenqubo yokuvikelwa zokwahlulela. Izidingo Jikelele for ukuzithoba inkantolo:

• umthamo ngokugcwele ukuvunyelwa ngokomthetho kummangali;
• yomthetho;
• nendawo ethile ye-icala.

Kufanele kube khona izinyathelo zomthetho nezinye izinkantolo, kuhlanganise ukulamula umbango, phakathi kwezinhlangano efanayo futhi ngendaba efanayo ku CHP noma AIC isinyathelo, okuyinto kakade kubhekwe, inqubo ukubuyekeza, ukukhiqizwa kwanoma siphelile noma isiphetho. Isikhalazo eNkantolo Arbitration kungenzeka ku impikiswano efanayo futhi inqubo efanayo ukuthi amaqembu, uma umlamuli wenqabile ukukhipha imiBhalo ngokubulawa.

nemibandela ekhethekile

I ekhethekile kwesisekelo zingaphezulu zihlanganisa ukuhambisana saziso nge zokuhlala owandulela ukuqulwa kwecala sokungezwani, ngaphandle uma ngokucacile kudingwa wumthetho. izimangalo Unasserted ummangalelwa akusho ukukhishwa nokunqatshelwa zibophe. It kuphela kwenza kube nokwenzeka endabeni zimshiya ngaphandle ukunyakaza ukuqeda lesi simo ngokuletha izimangalo ummangalelwa. Ngemva kwalokho, ummangali angase aphinde afake isicelo enkantolo ukulamula umbango.

Umtsetfo lokhona sihlinzekela obukhethekile esimweni zokuthutha wezimpahla yinoma yimuphi ezokuthutha. Uma izimpahla atholiwe noma cha wathola inkontileka imigomo ethize, noma ilimele, le consignee ubophekile ukuba banamathele oda isethulo isimangalo, futhi isimangalo ngaso sethulwa phambi kwenkantolo kuphela ngemuva kokukhokha owandulela ukuqulwa kwecala. Kungenjalo-ke angeke amukelwe zokukhiqiza, kanye ummangali ukunikeza isikhathi ummangalelwa ukufaka izimangalo.

Umehluko phakathi izinqubo civil kanye ukulamula umbango

Noma yimuphi enkantolo imele unogada ukuvikela amalungelo ezakhamizi nezinhlangano ezingokomthetho. Kuye ukubunjwa uhlobo subjective futhi impikiswano ubuhlobo izingxabano ezahlukene kufanele ziphathwe ezinkantolo ezahlukene. Inqubo ukulamula umbango uzakuzwa izinkinga eziphathelene imisebenzi yezomnotho kanye ibhizinisi. inqubo Civil - ke kunjalo zomsebenzi, umndeni, izinkinga izindlu, okusho yomthetho jikelele.

Inqubo ngokuletha isenzo enqubeni civil Kuthi sihluke kuleso sicelo esinjengalesi enkantolo arbitral. Ngaphezu kwalokho, tinchubo ukulamula umbango ummangali liyadingeka mlandu ummangalelwa sika. Kutinchubo civil nxazonke - ummangalelwa kufanele zifakazela ukuthi abangenacala akazange kwephule amalungelo ummangali. I-oda of bonakaliso ezinkantolo futhi ehlukile. Ijaji enqubeni civil sicabangisisa ngazo zonke ubufakazi, kuhlanganise isiqinisekiso ngomlomo wofakazi. Inqubo ukulamula umbango - ke empeleni 'lwephepha' inqubo lapho ungakwazi ukufakazela ukuthi akanacala kuphela ngokunikeza imibhalo efanele.

Inqubo civil akunzima ukufaka counterclaim. Inqubo zokugcwalisa counterclaim enqubeni ukulamula umbango - umsebenzi kunalokho nzima, cishe engenakwenzeka. Qaphela ukuthi AIC inikeza isikhathi esifushane kakhulu isikhathi zokugcwalisa counterclaim, ngakho ezimweni eziningi wakhonza ekulalelweni kwecala. Kutinchubo civil akukho enjalo, ngakho esiphikisayo izimangalo okufakiwe cishe njalo ukuzwa.

isifinyezo

Kafushane nje, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi isicelo akwanele kuphela izimangalo amasampuli inkantolo ukulamula umbango, elandiwe ku-intanethi. Lapha udinga kahle ukuyifinyelela le nkinga. Imigomo ngokuletha isenzo ngendlela ebekiwe - kuyisisekelo isixazululo omuhle ukuze impikiswano. Arbitration - ingenye nokuvivinywa okunzima kakhulu, ngakho amathuba okuthi isicelo uhlale ephakeme uma ephenduka ukuze onguchwepheshe ngolwazi ezijulile emkhakheni izingxabano kwezohwebo.