Ingabe ngidinga ukwenza i-MRI lwekhanda unhlangothi nekhanda?

Omunye izinkomba eyinhloko MRI ikhanda kukhona ubuhlungu bekhanda esingamahlalakhona noma njalo eyinsakavukela. Ukubhala isiqondiso ku MRI ikhanda, kwenza udokotela lokhu, okokuqala kunakho konke, ukuze ugweme ukuthi unesimila ebuchosheni. Kuyinto zale nqubo yokuhlola kunanoma iyiphi enye, wembula isifo neoplastic futhi ukuhlukanisa ingozi kusuka neoplasm abulalayo (ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa le-MRI injongo nge Ngokuphambene). Kanye izimila imbangela evamile bekhanda kuyinto ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kwegazi. Futhi kulokhu, iza ukusiza MRI ikhanda, okungukuthi MR angiography imithambo ingqondo. Lokhu kusebenza ikakhulukazi amacala ischemic isifo ubuchopho (IMB) ngokumelene isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi, elibangela ukwehluleka njalo igazi ebuchosheni nekhanda ahlobene.

MRI zobuchopho ukunquma igazi ukugeleza rate, khona pathologies zenhliziyo, kuhlanganise aneurysms, ukukhomba amasayithi kanye izimbangela omncane mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi semithambo, futhi amahlule. Njengoba for unhlangothi-acute, esibizwa ngokuthi i-stroke, futhi kulokhu, i-magnetic resonance imaging kungase kube usizo futhi ngisho nezisemqoka. Futhi naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi indlela eyinhloko futhi uthanda neluhlolo unhlangothi-acute ubhekwa CT noma ngekhompyutha tomography. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi, okokuqala, CT kangcono ubonisa ukopha acute, futhi okwesibili, kuthatha isikhathi esingaphansi. MRI ikhanda kudinga isikhathi esengeziwe, okuyinto akufaki ukusetshenziswa kwaso ukuze kuhlonzwe ezimweni lapho zonke ukubalwa ngomzuzu.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-CT akuyona njalo sibonise ngokucacile ukuthi kukhona nje kuyinto unhlangothi. Uma uhlobo izikhalazo isiguli kunikeza isizathu sokusola unhlangothi, nakuma-CT scan alibonisi ke, isiguli enjalo liyadingeka ukuze uthumele i-MRI ekhanda. It ikuvumela ukuba ubone MRI esigabeni ikhanda Izinzwa izicubu necrosis - ukugxila infarction palsy, noma ukushaywa unhlangothi. Ngakho, i-MRI akuyona enye ikhanda CT e-stroke, futhi imele ukuhlolwa indlela ezengeziwe. Uma CT sikhombisa ukopha, Ebese MRI - ukulimala izicubu ingqondo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-MRI ikhanda kusiza ukuthola izinhlumba postischemic.

indima eliphezulu kakhulu MRI ikhanda ukuze kuhlonzwe umehluko ngokunembile ukuxilonga lapho izimpawu musa enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba ukhombe lapho athatha khona imbangela. Kanye izimila ebuchosheni, unhlangothi, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, futhi imbangela bekhanda kungaba "wesibeletho Umthambo syndrome" e osteochondrosis, wesibeletho emgogodleni hernias intervertebral balo nokusakazwa ezilahlekile cerebrospinal fluid, uketshezi intraocular, ukudakwa, ukucasuka kuya meninges, ukopha esibuhlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona izinhlobo ikhanda, kokubili migraine nezingxabano ikhanda.

MRI ikhanda Kunconywa ezimweni lapho ikhanda ahambisana isiyezi, incoordination ukunyakaza, ibhalansi, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, umfutho wegazi ophakeme. Uma ikhanda ahambisana ukungezwani okubuhlungu Imisipha yentamo, udokotela angase usola lesion we meninges. Kulokhu-MRI ikhanda inikezwa nakanjani. Uma umnkantsha luhlolo kubonisa lutho, kwenziwa i-MRI yomgogodla wesibeletho, kuhlanganise izitsha entanyeni.