Ingabe ikhefu ubudala womama: umbono uchwepheshe

Usayizi impesheni esizayo kuncike ubude inkonzo. Ukuze abesifazane, abalindele ukuzalwa kwengane, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ngabe ikhefu ubudala womama. Okubuhlungu nakakhulu, lokhu kuyinkinga emikhayeni esikhulu lapho bobabili abazali kudingeke ukuba isebenze. Lokhu kuzosiza ukucacisa ukuhlaziya izenzo ezikhona zomthetho emkhakheni zabasebenzi kanye nempesheni.

ubudala

It is hhayi banikelwe ihlathululo ezithile welithi "isipiliyoni" e-Code Labour. Lokhu kubhekisela izinhlobo: umsebenzi kanye yomshuwalense. Nguyena sehlukaniswe ejwayelekile futhi okuqhubekayo. Ngaphambi kokwenza izinguquko zoMthetho Federal № 255 "Ngo umshwalense oyisibopho social" inani isinxephezelo ngenxa ilivu yokugula wayezimisele yisevisi okuqhubekayo. Kuze kube manje, kuhlukile - isikhathi eside amaphrimiyamu ikhokhwe, kulapho ukhokha ilivu yokugula. Umshwalense isipiliyoni washintsha izithelo zomsebenzi wakhe. Njengoba Ukuvuselela komthetho esikhundleni umqondo endala entsha, kodwa kuphi. Ngokusho inombolo uMthetho Federal 400 nobude lenkonzo nalezo zikhathi umsebenzi, umqashi yomshuwalense pay umsebenzi iminikelo yesisebenzi, kanye nezinye nezikhathi.

isimemezelo

Nokubeletha ushiye siqala esikhathini lapho lona wesifazane wabhalela isitatimende uhambe eholidini sokubelethisa nokukhulelwa. Lapho liqedwa kubalulekile ukugcizelela isidingo anakekele ingane kuze engu-eminyakeni engaphansi kwengu-3, noma iqale ukusebenza. Nguyena kule sikhathi womama ikhefu siyaqhubeka ezicela, ngoba owesifazane igcinwa isikhundla. Sika futhi akufanele. Lapho ingane ifinyelela eminyakeni emi-3, kufanele uthole ukusebenza. On isicelo, kungase kwenziwe ngaphambi noma ningaphumi, kodwa ke izolahleka umsebenzi.

Experience nge sokubeletha

Manje kudingeka siqonde ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukuthi izinkathi ezahlukene kufakwe isikhathi somsebenzi. Ingabe umyalo wokuba nabo? Article 12 inani uMthetho Federal 400 kule nkathi zihlanganisa:

• isikhathi lapho umsebenzi uthola inkokhelo evela ku-Social Insurance Fund;
• isikhathi lapho umama engasebenzi futhi ekhaya nengane, owayengeyena kusasele izinyanga eziyishumi nesishiyagalombili.

Ingabe womama ubudala ushiye? Nakanjani, yebo. Khona-ke kuphakama umbuzo, ngasiphi mzuzu uqala sokubeletha ukungena kukho? Izinkokhelo ezivela Social Insurance Fund zenziwa uma kwenzeka ukukhubazeka. On ikhefu lokuyobeletha kungekho mthetho Imininingwane "Ngo impesheni umshwalense" ayiqukethe. Uma uthi nhlá, lo mbuzo uvuliwe. Nokho, inani oda iHhovisi lezeMpilo 91, kanye nemithetho izimali zomshwalense wezenhlalo afakiwe ubude ekhulelwa noma ebeletha.

Ngakho, kuvela ukuthi isipiliyoni izobandakanya izikhathi uma:

• owesifazane owayezithwele imigomo esungulwe ngumthetho, eyeka ukusebenza;
• owesifazane ekunakekeleni ingane yabo kuze ekhula unyaka nesigamu.

Ingabe womama ubudala ushiye lapho owesifazane kungasebenzi, futhi ukwenza izingane? Unyaka odlule nengxenye ubude yesevisi akufakiwe.

Isinqumo nempesheni

Ngokusho sihloko 225 we komthetho wezabasebenzi, ukuze inkonzo eqhubekayo osebenza nje onakekelayo umzali ingane. Lokhu ucabangela iyona isikhundla lapho isibalo owesifazane esinqumweni. Ngokunjalo, isikhathi kunakwe lapho ekubumbeni impesheni esizayo.

Ingabe womama ubudala ushiye? Kuzo zonke samaholide oneminyaka emithathu esikhathini umshwalense kuhlanganisa iminyaka uhhafu kuphela, futhi kuzo zonke zokusebenza ezintathu. Manje uhlala ukuxazulula abazali - ngabe umama ozoyenza ingane kuze kube iminyaka emithathu noma ngaphansi ukuza emsebenzini bese ugcine ubudala yakho. Kodwa-ke ngubani banakekele ingane: umhlengikazi, enkulisa? Phakathi naleso sikhathi, wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi zisencane enjalo ithenda ukunakwa kamama kangcono ukudlula noma ubani.