Indlu wenziwe izingodo: ukubuyekezwa abanikazi, ngokucophelela ngobuhle nangobubi bawo

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo eRussia wanqunywa maqhugwane lokhuni nemibhoshongo. Nge ngcono ezobuchwepheshe ukwakhiwa kwaqala ukuvela ezinye izinto ezingaphezu yesimanje. Nokho, kuze kube yilolu suku endlini kusukela ibha ubhekwa le isikhathi eside kakhulu, imvelo, onokwethenjelwa futhi eqinile. Futhi akumangalisi ukuthi kwaziswa okufana aphethe kuyakhethwa ekwakhiweni Cottages zwe. Nokho, abaningi bakhetha ukwakha indlu yakho ye izingodo. Izibuyekezo wabanikazi Cottages ngomumo baye bame kwelokuthi lokhu Izinto ayibizi futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, it has izinga ezinhle futhi ukuphila isikhathi eside.

izindlu ezakhiwe ngokhuni

Namuhla kunzima ukuthola indoda ababengeke dream bahlala cottage zabo, ezakhiwe kusukela impahla imvelo. Futhi mhlawumbe ukuthi nje usebenzisa esihlahleni. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu zithanda ukuhlala kule mizi. Kukholakala ukuthi bonke izikhungo zayo, elifakwe ukhuni umoya, imiphumela ezuzisayo on isimo nenhlalakahle. Yini into engaqhathaniswa olungaphambili lwesonto yendlu? Njengoba kungenakwenzeka ukuqhathanisa ukuklanywa ngisho kakhulu cutting edge izindawo.

Ngakho-ke akuyona bemthanda kubathengi izindlu ezakhiwa izingodo. Futhi lokhu naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izindleko zazo liphakeme ngamaphesenti angu amabili nanhlanu kuka izindleko Uhlaka izakhiwo.

Kuyini lwamakholi oyindilinga?

Kuyini lokhu Izinto? Lena lwamakholi ezivamile, okuyinto kusetshenzwe emshinini ekhethekile, lapho uhlelo efakwe umsiki-ukuqoqa. Sebenzisa izindlela ezifana kakade eminyakeni engaphezu kwekhulu. Nokho, ekuqaleni ufake kuwo balashelwa ukufakwa njengoba lampposts.

Ngemva umshini impahla enhle kuthatha ifomu amasilinda kokuba ububanzi efanayo shape. Inzuzo enkulu ugodo esinjalo ebiyelwe ebusweni balo. Ngemva kokudlula ezikhungweni machining kuba round futhi abushelelezi. Ukubukeka into bakhangwa abathengi abaningi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ugodo ekucubungululeni ilahlekelwa ingxenye enkulu ungqimba yayo okuhlala isikhathi eside - sapwood.

Ukuze ukusetshenziswa ngokwengeziwe wokwakha umshini imikiswe izingodo sekupheleni. Futhi wadala girth izinkomishi kanye anemifantu. Okungenzeka futhi eminye machining lo yendwangu. Ngokwesibonelo, abanye izingodo kwesokunxele ayizindunduma nhlangothi zombili, kanti abanye ukwenza flat ingxenye okuzokwenziwa etholakala ngaphakathi ndlu yakhiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto ziphathwe izingoma ezihlukahlukene ukuze udlulisele umlilo futhi izakhiwo isinqandakuvunda.

Izinhlobo round izingodo

Isibhakabhaka ka indlu yamapulangwe, bayohlale bemkhumbula izivakashi abahlala isitini noma iphaneli cottage. It libhekene umoya ohlanzekile, okuyinto ukuba afuthwe ngesibulali amafutha abalulekile.

Yakha indlu eyenziwe izingodo, ungakwazi usebenzisa ezihlukahlukene zezihlahla. I kunayo ezibhekwa kwase-Angarsk zikaphayini, umsedari futhi larch. Kuyinto lezi izinhlobo avame ukusetshenziswa ukwakhiwa izindlu ezakhiwe ngokhuni.

Angara izingodo zikaphayini kusukela

Ngithole lokhu isihlahla kungaba kuphela eduze Irkutsk. Angarskaya zikaphayini has a amandla okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi amaphesenti ezinhle yomsizi netiyela. Uma usebenzisa lokhu zohlobo ufika ekhaya ezimangalisayo ezenziwe izingodo. Izibuyekezo abanikazi uqinisekise ukuthi ngesikhathi ukusebenza Angara zikaphayini izinkuni iba kancane ngokubomvu. Lokhu umthunzi ukugwema ukucutshungulwa eyengeziwe kanye umhlobiso olungaphambili lwesonto kanye amakamelo endlu. Ingakanani a izingodo round? Intengo ngobusuku imitha cubic okungokomoya phakathi ruble 9,000.

Amalogi Larch

It has ubulukhuni okusezingeni eliphezulu isakhiwo izinto ezenziwe nge- lokhu zohlobo. Larch ngekhwalithi yesibili ngemva beech, kodwa kuba ishibhile. Uma ufisa ukuthenga izingodo nxazonke, intengo ngalinye imitha cubic, abahlinzeki ezihlongozwayo isukela 11 000 kuya ku-15 000 ruble.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi larch buthola amandla ayo emva kwakhiwa isakhiwo. Okubalulekile okunjalo possesses eziphakeme zokuphepha umlilo futhi ekwazi ukumelana namandla ezinkulu lokushisa umehluko. Libuye Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ingaphakathi endlini eyenziwe izingodo larch akudingi kwenaba olwengeziwe.

Amalogi yemisedari

Izihlahla ngenhla Ziningi kokufaneleka. Nokho, iningi impahla eliphezulu ngokuba izindlu namanje sicabangele yemisedari. Kuyinto kakhulu ukumelana ukubola nokubhujiswa organic. Abaningi baya impahla umsedari, ukwakha indlu eyenziwe izingodo. Izibuyekezo wabanikazi baqinisekisa ukuthi ukwakha esikhathini esizayo isikhathi eside ngaphandle ukulungiswa okukhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanikazi weneliseka ukubukeka stylish ekhaya lakho, kanye namandla amangalisayo futhi ongaphakeme conductivity ezishisayo izindonga, okuyinto ikuvumela ukudala lokushisa ukhululekile zasendlini umuntu.

Umsedari kuyinto esikhethekile khona amafutha abalulekile. Yingakho abantu abahlala kule ndlu, uzizwe kangcono, thola imikhuhlane ogulayo kancane futhi akuvamile baphathwa ikhanda. Ngakho, ukwakhiwa izingodo round yemisedari - kukho inzuzo kakhulu, nakuba kuqhathaniswa eqolo. Izindleko elilodwa iqhuzu okokusebenza deda ububanzi 13 000-17 000.

Esigabeni sokuqala ukwakhiwa

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ukwakhiwa ekhaya, uzodinga ubuyekeze imiklamo kwezindlu eyenziwe izingodo bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho ezifanele bona. Kuze kube manje, tiniketwe eSitatimendeni ezihlukahlukene. Kulokhu, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi indlu Uhlaka izingodo uya umakhi kuyafana. Yingakho kule imidwebo akufanele kube ikuphi ukungafani. I amaphutha kungaholela wokugoqa umsebenzi wokwakha. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu, kubalulekile ukuba oda amaphrojekthi kwezindlu eyenziwe izingodo izinhlangano ezinkulu kuphela ngodondolo abasebenzi onekhono kakhulu. abaklami abanolwazi uzokwenza imidwebo abanekhono futhi kuzobangela mshini kudingeka ku izinto. Konke lokhu kuzosiza abaseqenjini lokwakha ukuqoqa iniyalile ekhaya ngaphandle nobunzima.

Lapho ukuqala ukwakhiwa kwezindlu?

Ngemuva kwemvume yephrojekthi usungaqala ukwakha indlu eyenziwe izingodo. Izibuyekezo abanikazi kanye nezifundiswa belulekwa ukuba uqale lo msebenzi ebusika. Lesi sikhathi, esingcono kakhulu kuqale ukwakhiwa. Qeda ukwakhiwa entwasahlobo ekwindla, emva ephelele ukuncipha yokuqedela ezindlini ezenziwe izingodo babekwazi kwenziwe.

Ukuthenga izingodo

Isici esibalulekile ukuze kwakhiwe eliphezulu nekhaya onensika ukhetha kahle material. Kulolu shicilelo uzodinga abanamathela criteria ezifana ububanzi nobude log. Nquma isidingo futhi zohlobo ugodo esetshenziswa.

Ngakho, ubukhulu izingodo ezinkulu siyobonisa ukuthi isivele bakheké ngokuphelele, futhi ngenxa yalokho, akusho deform. Ngokuqondene obuphelele, indinganiso-imitha eziyisithupha ugodo kubhekwa. Nokho, ugodo oda kungaba kokubili eside futhi esifushane.

inhlangano ekhaya

Emakhiyubhi ugodo wenza ngokushesha okukhulu, njengoba izibonelelo nokuxhuma izingxenye ezidingekayo ekhiqizwa at simila. Material esakhiweni kakade uthola ngomumo. Walling eyenziwe isidumbu ubuchwepheshe. Ihlala e kubekwa amagoda ezimbali. izingodo Cylindered phezu kwesisekelo ibhodi skid, ukushuba zazo kufanele kube ngamasentimitha angaphezu kwayisihlanu. komzila Landelayo abekwa ku nomunye besebenzisa isibonelo checkerboard. Basuke ukukhwezwa usebenzisa nezikhonkwane. Ngenxa yokuthi ukwakhiwa ngeke oluhlehlela nezinsika zalo asekelayo zifakwa ngoku-Jacks. Ukuvuleka futhi ubambe izibopho ekhethekile.

Kufutfumeta izindlu kusukela izingodo round ezenziwe nge Hemp, moss, Jute noma ngefilakisi. Kukhona ezinye umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama ku ekwakhiweni kophahla. Iqiniso liwukuthi phakathi imishayo akunakwenzeka ukubeka heater. Kule ndaba, phezu kwabo ithungwe embhedeni bese udonsa isithiyo umusi. Ngaphezu kwalokho design ukwahlukanisa kanzima kwaleso esibekiwe, esinguJesu bese - the likhreyithi futhi ungqimba ungangenisi amanzi. Ngemva OSB-amabhodi kuthiwa abethelwe. Le nqubo obandayo iyagcinwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo ophahleni ekhethiwe esigabeni design.

izindleko

Ezindlini ezenziwe round izingodo amanani angase abe ezahlukene. Konke kuzoncika:

- uhlobo isisekelo ;

- uhlobo izinkuni;

- ubukhulu izingodo;

- isakhiwo endaweni.

Izindlu eyenziwe izingodo storey engabizi. Abadingi ukuletha semali imishayo phansi.

Kwesinye isikhathi ezimbili umqhele yokuqala eyenziwe okokusebenza eqolo - larch. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba azivikele bola futhi umswakama izingodo endlini. Amanani nezingodo larch ziphezulu ngokwanele, ukuthi ukukhulisa ngokushesha izindleko ukwakhiwa. Ongoti pre-okulungiselelwe ukulinganisa ungabona amanani zokukhiqiza ukufakwa isethi amandla wokwakha. Konke lokhu uyophinde ube nethonya eliqondile lemali kufanele ukhokhele cylindrical endlini. Ngokwesilinganiso, indawo ethi ayibe yikhulu square metres uzodinga ukubeka 1 million. Ruble.

Buhle ezindlini ezenziwe izingodo

Inzuzo enkulu yale Cottages kuyinto ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziphinde zisebenziseke ephephile futhi imvelo. ukhuni Yemvelo kuba nomphumela omuhle empilweni yomuntu, udala microclimate evumayo ezakhiweni. Inzuzo okubalulekile ukusetshenziswa round ugodo nokuthi awusebenzi nomthelela okuvela ukusabela nomzimba. Lokhu ikhaya kuyoba okuphephile ngokuphelele ngisho izingane ezincane.

Ngokombono abanikazi Cottages lokhuni, kanye yakhiwe Ukonga okukhulu phezu ukuthengwa imishini HVAC. I izakhiwo eziyingqayizivele ukhuni enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba ahlale enezinga elikhulu umswakama amagugu, bese wakha epholile kwi izinsuku ezishisayo futhi eziletha ukufudumala emakhazeni.

Isetshenziswa ukwakha rocks isihlahla izindlu zinezikhathi ukuqina yabo, ukuthembeka, namandla high kanye kwabantu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuhle babo zemvelo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba bachithe imali ethe xaxa kwi umhlobiso ingaphakathi.

Lapho ukwakha indlu esezingeni wokwakha ngesikhathi umsebenzi incane. Ngena gumbi eyenziwe izingodo ukuqoqa lula. Inqubo ukwakhiwa kakhulu lula anemifantu ngokuqondile wahlela kanye nezinto inkomishi.

Inzuzo ebalulekile ezindlini ezenziwe izingodo kuyinto izindleko zabo aphansi njengoba kuqhathaniswa, isibonelo, akhiwe ngezitini. Yingakho isakhiwo sokhuni ubhekwa kukho isabelomali.

Buhle ezindlini ezenziwe izingodo ukubukeka kwabo sahlulwa. Umklamo izakhiwo ezinjalo ngokuqinisekile kubangele bencoma nhla izivakashi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlu eyenziwe izingodo babe ukushisa kakhulu futhi umsindo ukwahlukanisa izakhiwo. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ugcine on ukuthengwa ukwahlukanisa izinto.

Nebubi ezindlini ezenziwe izingodo

I nemiphumela ethile engathandeki eyinhloko izakhiwo ezinjalo kunikeza nesikhathi sokwakha. Ochwepheshe batusa ukuthi ukwakhiwa kwezindlu eyenziwe izingodo round ukwenza ikhefu emisebenzini izinyanga. Lesi sikhathi kuyadingeka ukuqedela inqubo zincipha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izakhiwo lokhuni abe ukumelana ongaphakeme nomlilo. Ngendlu kwaba enokwethenjelwa kakhulu futhi abe ezingeni eliphezulu zokuphepha, ebusweni izingodo round kufanele aphathwe izixazululo ekhethekile.

ukhuni ongokwemvelo udinga ukuvikelwa ithonya elibi imvelo. Ngokwesibonelo, umswakama ngokweqile ngokuqinisekile kuholele ukubukeka isikhunta zesikhunta, futhi kubangele inqubo elibi ugodo. Ukucekela esihlahleni kanye izinambuzane ezehlukene. Yingakho imishayo kumele kusetshenzwe nge imishini ekhethekile ukuphepha.

zemvelo ngesimo emoyeni kungaholela ezimazombe izingodo. Libuye libe ethile kwezindlu ezinjalo. Deformation izingodo zingavezwa ukuze imvula elangeni. Ukuze ugweme lezi zenzakalo elibuhlungu impahla udinga sihlale njalo siqaphele, ekusitheni slot ngezitimela ezikhethekile ezazilungiselelwe. Kungenjalo, ngokusebenzisa izikhala endlini lingena kalula umswakama.