Indlela yokutshala endlini uphayinaphu. Amathiphu ezikhulayo izithelo ezingavamile

Ukutshala izitshalo engavamile - nakho okuthakazelisayo kakhulu, kukuphazamise okumatasa kwansuku zonke futhi kokuhlupheka. Eqinisweni, izitshalo exotic esikhathini esizayo esiseduze ukunikeza izithelo ezingavamile. Kusukela lemon imbewu kungenziwa wabutha isivuno sokuqala iminyaka engu-15 kuphela emva kokutshala. Wena ulinde? Kusukela imbewu banana izithelo ungathola ngokusebenzisa nyaka, kodwa izinga lokusinda imbewu ingeqi 10% wezindleko. Kungakhathaliseki ibhizinisi uphayinaphu isitshalo. Ikhaya sikhule lesi sitshalo akunzima futhi ngempela. Ake sixoxe ukutshala kahle a uphayinaphu futhi ikhule lezi zithelo.

Uphayinaphu kuyinto zisetshenziswa heat- futhi izitshalo ukukhanya-onothando, ukumelana nesomiso. Ukuqala uphayinaphu ehlanzekile, ngokuvamile kuqala kunazo zonke anqunywe nabanye futhi wathumela kuJehowashi ibhokisi okhakhayini, kodwa kwanhlanga zimuka nomoya. Nge ukusetshenziswa njalo kulesi sithelo Akunzima ukuthola siqu ipulazi encane. Uma ufunde indlela ukutshala uphayinaphu, uyoba umangale ukuthi kulula kangakanani. Yiqiniso, lokho akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthola Chile yibhange, kodwa zama kuwufanele.

Plant indlu uphayinaphu elula usike rosette oluhlaza. Yisike ngasesinqeni se sifanamsindvo, okungcono ngaphandle uginindela. Geza esidayisa e isixazululo potassium permanganate (ababuthakathaka), khona-ke ufafaze namalahle oluyimpuphu (carbon isebenze zithutha) noma umlotha. Ngemva le nqubo, ebusweni akudingeki dosushit amahora mayelana 5-6 endaweni evulekile, bese efakwa ebhodweni elincane (0.6 L). Ezansi ebhodweni ulaliswe amanzi, okuyinto ugcwele nenye phansi okuxekethile, ehlanganisa Turf emhlabathini, leaf humus, isihlabathi futhi Peat in a isilinganiso 1: 2: 1: 1. Ukuze isitshalo indlu uphayinaphu kudingeka olunye ugqinsi lwenhlabathi ebhodweni esakhiwa ingxube isihlabathi futhi leaf isikhunta 1: 1. Indlela ukutshala uphayinaphu, uma kungekhona izithako ezifanele? Ngokuxuba inkinga luqedwe ngokuthenga substrate ngomumo senzelwe izitshalo bromeliad.

Embarkation iqala neqiniso ukuthi emhlabathini ukwenza inkatho 2-isentimitha ngenhloso ububanzi lithé ukuba likhudlwana kune ubukhulu esidayisa cut. Hole kudingeka afafaze namalahle. Lokhu kuzovimbela podgnivanie izithombo. Ufaka okuholela imbobo uphuma khona, futhi tamp kancane ufafaze phansi. Akukona kuphazamise njengoba ukukulungisa, ngoba lesi sakhiwo sibi kakhulu.

Ukwazi indlela yokutshala uphayinaphu, uzokwazi ukudala kwezimo ezifanele izitshalo ezisencane. Nokho, namanje ayikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yisithombo ngeke sizijwayeze. Imanzise umhlabathi futhi umphumela engcono, ukumboza polyethylene okusobala. Khona-ke wabeka endaweni lapho iningi emhlabeni. esidayisa ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele kwenzeka ngo-24-27 ° C. Ebusika, kuzoba ezingadingekile ukubeka imbiza eduze ibhethri. Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi, uma ngaphansi kwembiza ngeke Foam.

Uma imiyalelo "ukutshala kahle a uphayinaphu" uke wagcwalisa zonke izinto, khona-ke ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-2 Isiqu uhlelo impande ozokhula futhi ahlinzeke amaqabunga amasha. uphayinaphu Adult ozuza ohlangothini amagatsha (cuttings), okuyinto kungaba futhi nolwelwesi ngempumelelo kwezinye izimbiza. Ngakho, une ithuba lokukhula ipulazi lakhe siqu.

Zitshala uphayinaphu anidingi izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ngonyaka. Njengoba izimpande uphayinaphu mfushane kakhulu, lesi sitshalo omdala kumanele ukuthuthukiswa evamile ebhodweni 3-litre.

Sikhishwe yethu izimo sezulu kanye ubude amahora emini, umbuzo obalulekile iba hhayi "Indlela ukutshala uphayinaphu?" Futhi "Indlela ikhule?". Plant kule mibandela elandelayo ayadingeka, futhi akukho ngaphansi:

• Amazinga kufanele okungenani 25 ° C emini hhayi ngaphansi kuka 16 ° C ebusuku. Ezingeni lokushisa njalo aphakathi kuka-18 ° C simila uyafa.
• izimpande uphayinaphu kuyinto ngempela sengozini. Musa ukubeka ebhodweni umkhuhlane iwindi sill.
• Ukunisela uphayinaphu akudingeki evuthayo kuphela 30 ° C ngamanzi, acidified ne kalamula.
• Nedolya ungcono zichichima. Waterlogging obulala isitshalo.

Isihloko bonke amaphuzu ngaphakathi engu-3, uzothola izithelo zangempela lesihlahla angavamile. Inhlanhla futhi isivuno esihle!