Indlela ukuxhuma laptop yakho router? Imibuzo ezivamile nezimpendulo zabo

Ukwakha ngelakho engenantambo kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi yanele ukuba ikhompyutha umile noma ephathekayo ukuxhuma idivayisi ekhethekile - umzila - futhi amasethingi amaningana. Amanani for the elula ephansi ekupheleni models, ekuqaleni isilinganiso at ruble ayizigidi 1, kahle, ukuba ephelele ngaphezulu matemu, isinqumo kuyodingeka bakhokhe ngaphezulu kuka-7 ayizinkulungwane abanikazi amakhompyutha ephathekayo ungajabula: yokuxhuma i-laptop nge-router okwenziwe lula ukuze bebodwa kungenziwa - .. akukho ulwazi olukhethekile zokuxhumana liyadingeka. Mhlawumbe kunzima kakhulu ngawo ukubhekana - lokhu ukushaywa esitolo idivayisi. Kodwa ngisho zifiki kakhulu "green" akazange kukhona nezindaba, sizobheka ezisemqoka ezimbili: indlela ukuxhuma laptop yakho router futhi ulungiselele ukuthi ukusabalalisa Inthanethi kuwo wonke umuntu.

Ingabe ngidinga i-laptop router

Umuntu engayazi amanethiwekhi kamakhalekhukhwini, lapho sibheka lezi zihloko kungaba kombuzo ngakho indlela kuhle ukuba ukuthenga router ukuze i-laptop, enkulu kangaka ixhunywe ku-Wi-Fi. Ngempela, kuphela inani elilinganiselwe labasebenzisi unesithakazelo impendulo yombuzo othi "indlela yokufaka womzila ukuze laptop?", Nakuba bonke abanye bavela e izici okuqukethwe esakhelwe-Wi-Fi module. Into wukuthi wireless Iseluleki Sokufaka Iphrinta Yenethiwekhi, esakhelwe-computer aphathwayo, inezici eziyisisekelo kuphela futhi ayikwazi esitshalweni uma laptop inqanyuliwe. Ngakho, njengoba okunokwethenjelwa yokufinyelela asikwazi indiva.

Indlela yokugwema esincunzayo

Nokho kuyaqapheleka ukuthi indlela ethize kakhulu laptop ingasetshenziswa imisebenzi ethile - hlelo. Nayo ungakwazi "ukuphoqelela" adaptha yangaphakathi ukusebenza khona. Kukhona impela izicelo ezimbalwa ezifanayo. Ezinye ayatholakala mahhala, ngoba abanye onjiniyela ufuna imali. Cabanga isixazululo ezinhle kakhulu - MyPublicWiFi. Okusetshenziswayo kufanele yasungulwa Amalungelo okuqondisa (inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla - isiqalo "kusukela admin"). Kuwindo libonisa izilungiselelo. Lapha-ke kuyadingeka ukuze ubhalise SSID (igama elifanayo, okuyinto izosakazwa), qamba iphasiwedi ukufinyelela bese ukhetha uxhumano ekhona kwi-Inthanethi zokusabalalisa. Esigabeni kwendle, kukhona umshwana egunyaza Uhlelo kusuka ekuqaleni ngokuzenzakalelayo uma uqala uhlelo lakho lokusebenza. Yiqiniso, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izixazululo ezinjalo module-Wi-Fi in the laptop kufanele umshayeli efakwe, bamletha uhlobo oluthile third-party Ukufinyelela i-Inthanethi (isib nge imodemu).

Indlela yokusebenzisa i-router hardware

Uma uthenge idivayisi ehlukile, umbuzo uwukuthi "indlela ukuxhuma laptop ukuze router?". Kunezindlela ezimbili ukwenza lokhu: nge ikhebula noma, futhi, ku-Wi-Fi. Esimweni sokuqala, umsebenzisi isivinini ukufinyelela okugcwele, kunokuba amakhono elilinganiselwe amamojuli engenantambo, kodwa alahlekelwe ukuhamba, ngoba ikhompyutha kuyinto ngokomzimba uxhumeke kwi-router. Phezu kodonga ngemuva router ngamunye has izidleke eziningana, okuhloswe ukuxhuma-Ethernet izintambo. Omunye wabo kuqokonyiswe umbala kanye WAN okhethiwe. Kuyadingeka ukuxhuma isixhumi ikhebula esukela wesevisi Inthanethi noma idivayisi Lesisemkhatsini kokuguqula. Kunoma iyiphi enye ikhebuli ye-Ethernet ukuxhuma ekupheleni lesibili okuyinto okumele ifakwe slot computer. Ngemva eziyosebenza laptop ukuxhuma kwi-router ugesi bese ucindezela inkinobho amandla. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kakade ngokwanele ukwenza i-Inthanethi waqala izwiwe, nakuba Yiqiniso, kunokuningi okungakhulunywanga ngakho.

Kanjani ekuhleleni router for laptop

Ngemva kwalokho, sincoma ukuthi lilungiselele idivayisi ukuvikela inethiwekhi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukusebenzisa isiphi isiphequluli (ekahle - i-Internet Explorer, i-ehambisanayo kakhulu) kanye nohlobo kulo 192.168.0.1 ikheli. Kuye imodeli futhi nomkhiqizi ukubaluleka ziyahlukahluka, ngakho-ke kufanele icaciswe imiyalelo. Mayelana nodaba iphasiwedi kanye ngemvume kuyadingeka ukudayela izwi «admin». Ku-window esivula, ungasebenzisa "Isethaphu Quick", okuyinto Kunconywa for Wabasaqalayo noma ukuqhubekela "Imodi Wireless" futhi ucacise nemingcele oyifunayo. Ikakhulukazi, umsebenzisi liyadingeka beveza SSID, futhi "Ukuvikelwa" futhi linqume indlela ikhodi ikhodi ukhiye.

Symbiosis izinhlelo kanye namadivayisi

Zonke ngazo ngenhla inikeza impendulo yombuzo othi "indlela ukuxhuma laptop ukuze router ngokwenyama?". Kodwa kuthiwani uma inkinga umi emuva iyadingeka ukuxhuma laptop kwinethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi, ukusabalalisa third-party router? Kulokhu, inqubo lihlukile. Zonke izincomo uxhumano kuyoba ayizwakali uma abashayeli ezifanelekile ayifakiwe ohlelweni lokusebenza. Notebook kuhlanganisa eziningi izingxenye, ngayinye yaba nokobana abanye umsebenzi. Operating uhlelo ukuze uxhumane ne-hardware, kubalulekile ukuba ukusungula ukulawula izinhlelo - Abashayeli. Ukuze izingxenye eziyinhloko ezifakwe ohlelweni, kodwa module-Wi-Fi, ikakhulukazi, kufanele sifakwe eceleni. Umshayeli kudiski, okuyinto njalo iza laptop. Futhi, lolu hlelo ingalandwa kusukela umenzi ikhompyutha. Lesi sinyathelo ozikhethela, futhi inethiwekhi ayikwazi kushintshwe ngaphandle kwakhe. Empeleni, ngisho womzila ukuze laptop - uhlelo - ngaphandle sokuhambisana lesi sigaba somthetho uyokwethweswa senqabe ukusebenza. Ucabange ukuthi umshayeli-Wi-Fi module ifakiwe.

esakhelwe

Indlela ukuxhuma laptop yakho router kuyinto elula? Impendulo isobala: usebenzisa amathuba anikezwa yesistimu yokusebenza. zakamuva Windows kulesi sici ikakhulukazi "friendly" umsebenzisi. I-router kungase ukusakaza inethiwekhi izindlela ezimbili: nge khulula futhi efinyeleleka iphasiwedi. Esimweni sokuqala evela kumnikazi notebook liyadingeka chofoza ku Isignali ye-image amandla Inkomba nelanga itholakala ekhoneni desktop eduze iwashi. It ubonisa uhlu amanethiwekhi itholiwe. Labo ezidinga iphasiwedi uzobe esiqokiwe uphawu isihlangu. Ukuchofoza evulekile, uzodinga ukunikeza umyalo "Xhuma" futhi bonke - ungasebenza Inthanethi. Nokho, manje, kakhulu amanethiwekhi we-Wi-Fi kukhona ebethelwe. Ukuze uxhumeke kulesi isidingo ewindini kuvezwa, faka ikhodi (ukhiye wokuphepha). Uma akazi yini izindlela avamile kungenzeki ukuze ujoyine. Empeleni, uma i-laptop ayixhunyiwe router, into yokuqala okumele uyenze - kuyinto ukuhlola iphasiwedi elungile is wangena. Ngokuvamile imbangela iphutha kungenzeka kube Punto Switcher isakhiwo inkinobho kwabangela ngesikhathi esingafanele.

isignali ezingeni

Omunye izici namanethiwekhi e-Wi-Fi ukuthi ngisho noma module ikhompyutha ephathekayo "wabona SSID» we indawo yokungena, akusho ukuthi ingasebenza. Okubalulekile isignali umfutho. Transceiver block imingcele e idivayisi zihlukile, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi isimo lapho isamukeli se-Wi-Fi, ukufakwa ikhompyutha ephathekayo 'simbone' inethiwekhi, kodwa amandla Lidlulisela akwanele ukuba kahle ukudlula router Isicelo sokuqinisekisa. Ngakho, ngaphambi kokuba babe novalo bese ubheka isizathu esenza laptop akaboni router, kubalulekile ukuzama ukwehlisa ibanga phakathi amadivaysi. Izinga-Windows ukushuba isignali lingalinganiswa ngenani Amabha esiluhlaza isibonisi elihambisana kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi.

router izimbungulu

Kaningi abasebenzisi umbuzo "kungani laptop akaboni router, nakuba lokho kwasebenza izolo?". Ngokumangalisayo, kodwa ngaleli "khambi" yale nkinga kuyinto evamile ukuba iqalise router. Kumele uyeke nginomdlandla imizuzu embalwa bese uphinde. Kube Sizophinda ukuqaliswa izinhlelo zayo kanye amamojuli, e-90% amacala kuholela ukubuyiselwa impilo. Ububi le ndlela isobala - router kumele kube ifinyeleleke.

router ukucushwa

Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona isimo lapho amafoni, netbooks namanye amadivayisi "ukubona" inethiwekhi bese ujoyina, kodwa SSID laptop akusho ukubhalisa. Kulokhu, kuyasiza ukushintsha isiteshi abasebenza router. Ngo izilungiselelo mode okungenawaya ukhethe enye inombolo Chanel, Zishiya "Auto" Imodi.

indlela Anhlobonhlobo ukuxhuma

Xazulula izinkinga nge uxhumano lwe-Wi-Fi iklayenti (laptop) ehluleka ezimweni ezingajwayelekile. Kumele kube ukufinyelela ngokomzimba router. Sincoma ukuhlela uxhumano kokuqala ukusebenzisa umsebenzi QSS (uma kusekelwe). Lwanele cindezela inkinobho ohambelana phezu laptop, bese ngaphakathi imizuzu 1-2 - I-router efanayo.