Indlela ukuthatha izithombe

Ikhamera isiyatholakala cishe kuwo wonke umkhaya, kuzo zonke ekhaya. Photo ngokuvamile cishe yiyona ndlela ethandwa kakhulu futhi kufinyeleleke yobuciko. Ngekhamera ngokoqobo noma ubani akwazi ukuba umculi yangempela, ngisho ukwazi indlela ukudweba. Ubuchwepheshe banamuhla digital ungathatha isithombe wanoma yimuphi umuntu, nhlobo isidingo sokukhathazeka mayelana ukuchayeka kanye nemingcele sokudubula usethe, ungakwazi nje ukhombe ikhamera "on target" bese ucindezela inkinobho - nokuthi silungile ukudubula.

Nge ikhamera icwecwe futhi engasindi digital, nganoma yisiphi isihambi kungaletha ekhaya inani elikhulu kakhulu "izinkumbulo digital" ukhuluma ngeluhambo lwekuya Thailand exotic noma Maldives fabulous ... Le ubulula yokufinyeleleka imfihlo ukuthandwa esikhulu yesimanje amateur izithombe. Yilokho nje ngaso sonke isikhathi, ubuka isibhamu screen lekhompyutha Maldives qoqo leziqhingi, ungazithola ngempela ipharadesi, lapho wathunyelwa lens digital "Insipho" ...

Kungani lokhu kwakwenzeka? Indlela yokwenza isithombe esihle, lidlulisela zonke charm indaba? Ingabe udinga ukuthenga ikhamera eqolo professional ne imisebenzi ehlukahlukene? Kodwa into ezithakazelisayo wukuthi ngokuvamile kakhulu izithombe ezithathwe ngisho kakhulu ikhamera zivele grey futhi tatty ...

Yiqiniso, izinga ikhamera kuxhomeke ezintweni eziningi, kodwa lunqume ekukhiqizeni izithombe ezinhle intengo ikhamera akuyona. Ikhamera - lena kuphela ithuluzi ezandleni photographer, njengoba nje emabhulashini nopende ukukhonza njengoba amathuluzi for umculi. Ngakho, udinga nje ukwazi ukuthi ukuthatha izithombe, futhi iqiniso ukusebenzisa wonke amathuba ahlinzekwa izithombe yokuthwebula yekhamera yakhe.

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ukufunda ukuthatha izithombe kahle, udinga ngokuqinile waphawula bona: elihle isithombe kwezobuciko akwanele ukukhulisa ikhamera yakhe bese ucindezela inkinobho. Nesigameko sokudubula ezifana izithombe ezinhle ungavula kuphela ngengozi, futhi lokho eziningi izikhathi mkhulu irretrievably nje ulahlekelwe ...

Ukuze wenze i-ngokwalo umqondo ophelele wendlela ukuthatha izithombe, abe impela kancane uthinte umlando izithombe. Selokhu kokusungulwa izithombe e kakhulu ngesisekelo izithombe, akukho okushintshile. Yiqiniso, kwakukhona ubuchwepheshe besimanje, kodwa bagxila nokubhaliswa image, izilungiselelo zonke izinhlobo Izinsiza lula ukuphila photographer.

Kodwa sonke isithombe namanje ezimise wokukhanya edabula lens, kanye nemithetho photocomposition, lathathwa imidwebo, namanje empeleni futhi sizosebenza nenkulungwane olandelayo, njengoba nje umqondo "kwesigaba osemqoka", "ukukhanya", "isithunzi "," ukuchayeka ", nabanye abaningi ...

bafunde ngokugcwele indlela ukuthatha izithombe indlela yokwenza isithombe esihle, ungakwazi kuphela abakuyo. Ngakho-ke, ingabe kufanele ngithathe ezandleni 'sibalo "zakhe azikhonzile - phambili!

Ukuze uqale, cabangela okwenzeka lapho ezandleni zakho ngokuphelele okuzenzakalelayo "insipho ibhokisi elithi" noma ikhamera ebizayo nge kuhlanganisiwe mode othomathikhi. Sithatha imininingwane ukuthi imishini isethiwe futhi usebenza kahle.

Omunye amaphutha ezivamile bezithombe amateur, ikakhulukazi izivakashi, yisifiso ukuthatha izithombe isizinda ezithakazelisayo ebaziwe zemvelo noma yezakhiwo noma into babebaningi kakhulu, futhi pose osetshenziswa endaweni ngokushesha yephrojekthi yesikhumbuzo. Ukuze "konke", umthwebuli ihamba ibanga abalulekile. Ngenxa yalokho, abantu esithombeni uyaphuma ngokulambisa ukubonakala, futhi ngokuvamile etholwe nje asikho isikhala ehlasela ongaphambili. Isixazululo sale nkinga, kungenzeka kuzo elula kakhudlwana photographer.

Bhala uhlaka ukuze kuyingxenye ebalulekile ngesakhiwo matasa kakhulu le ndawo image, kungenjalo ungathola izithombe, okuyinto ukubonisa kuphela ikhanda kuvezwa ezansi, nakho konke okunye kuthatha esibhakabhakeni siyakhazimula noma indawo ngemuva.

Lapho ngokudubula ngokumelene ukukhanya, ugijima ingozi kuphela amnyama Silhouettes zabantu ngokumelene ingemuva egqamile: okuzenzakalelayo ngokwethembeka wasebenza ukuchayeka isisindo ukukhanya okumaphakathi futhi ukunikeza yi abampofu ezinjalo. Lokho ngaphansi kwalezi zimo isithombe Kwatholakala, vala ezishintshayo ukusetha ukuchayeka ngesakhiwo ebalulekile okuyingxenye. Noma ungakhetha i sokudubula mode okuzenzakalelayo, noma ngokumelene ukukhanya ukungena ukulungiswa uma ikhamera kuyivumela ukukwenza. Kungenjalo, ukulahla lesi sigameko.

Lapho ngokudubula isibhamu isikhathi eside izimo zokukhanya enyinyekile (isibonelo, ehholo ekhonsathini) engabizi insipho Ibhokisi esakhelwe flash izithombe ngokuvamile amnyama futhi "enomsindo". Ukuze survey ezinjalo kudingeka usebenzise hardware eyingozi.

Ukuze ufunde indlela ukuthatha izithombe, hhayi kuphela ukufunda isihloko esisodwa noma imiyalo ku-ikhamera ebizayo. Udinga ukufunda izisekelo photocomposition futhi imishini enezithombe, ukufunda imisebenzi amakhosi olukhulu ezikhathini zanamuhla eminyakeni eyedlule kanye into ebaluleke kakhulu - ukuthuthukisa umuzwa ubuhle. Okuwukuphela kwendlela ukuze ufunde ukuthi ufunde indlela ifotho kahle.