Indlela ukuqhuba ukukhanda of injini Vaz 2106 egalaji emzini?

Owaziwa yokuthi 2101 kwaba imodeli kuqala Vaz, ngemva kwalokho kulandele zenqola bese Sedan e 2103 kanye ukuguqulwa yayo - 2106. mangisho ke unqobile ithandwa kangaka eRussia, okuyinto engazange yenzeke ngiphuphe yimuphi izimoto angaphandle, ngisho yohlobo lweToyota Corolla, okuyinto wadedelwa amakhophi angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-30, kuye kwehluleka ukunqoba 'eziyisithupha. "

Kodwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ithandwa futhi ethandwa wayengeyena imoto, awusebenzi babe nemibi, okuyinto, ngeshwa, kuthiwa wenziwa, futhi injini yayo. Manje kulula ukuthola into elungile, ukuze ukukhanda of injini Vaz-2106 angeke kubhekwe eziyinkinga. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, umthombo yenjini imayelana 60 000 km, lilandelwa ngelithi "kapitalka". Ngenhlanhla, le nqubo azisetshenziswa yonke imininingwane futhi izingxenye imoto, kodwa phezulu yenqubo usabonakala.

Engine ukulungiswa ezinkulu Vaz-2106 kungaba ushibhile kakhulu uma lokufeza inhlangano ukuqaqa. Yiqiniso, ungaya phambili, kodwa akuzona zonke umnikazi imoto egalaji, ngaphezu imoto, kukhona ngamathuluzi ambalwa boring amasilinda noma ukugaywa womagazini crankshaft. Yiqiniso, i-ukuqaqa futhi Ukuxazulula futhi badinga lamathuluzi, abanye okungase kubhekwe eliyingqayizivele futhi eziqondile.

Ukulungisa injini Vaz-2106 ukuze kube lula kumele ihlukaniswe izigaba ezintathu, kuhlanganise nesidingo ukuhlonza disassembly, izinkinga, futhi esikhundleni izingxenye nge umhlangano okwalandela. Isigaba sokuqala sihilela disassembly ephelele. Kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi lokhu kufanele kwenziwe umsebenzi endaweni ehlanzekile, ngenxa, isibonelo, uthuli ukuthi angase awele block injini, ngokushesha nalipnet ku uwoyela okunamafutha ebusweni, futhi ngemva ukuhlangana wonke umsebenzi kuzoletha ababhubhayo. Zonke izinto kufanele ahlanze kahle nge iziketekete ngoba ayikho ingcweti self-ukuhlonipha ngeke kudingeke basebenzelane engcolile injini block ngokugcwele ezingenamvubelo ezigcotshwe ngamafutha abamnyama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma "Shanker" siyohlala injini, izoqala ukuba wageza ngamafutha ehlanzekile futhi begcoba kungacinanisa ohlelweni lonke. Nalapha futhi, bonke umsebenzi lutho.

Engine ukulungisa Vaz-2106 futhi kuhilela Ukuxazulula. Ukuze wenze lokhu, micrometer eziningana, calipers kanye nesethi iphenya. Eyokuqala kufanele sikuqonde crankshaft futhi camshaft. Okwesibili - amasilinda futhi camshaft amabombo. Okokuphenya futhi kudingeka sithole isimo eziningi imininingwane (uhlu kubo eside ngempela).

Ngemva sokunquma izingxenye bafake kumelwe isilinda yisicefe futhi ukugaya izintamo crankshaft. Khona-ke efakwe izingxenye. Ngokukhethekile kufanele kukhokhelwe izinga lomhlangano, ngoba kuthinta ngqo nokulungiswa injini Vaz-2106.

Okulandelayo udinga esikhundleni ketshezi consumable. Ngokukhethekile kufanele kukhokhelwe lemifanekiso ngamafutha, lawo ngaphambi kokufaka uthele amafutha. Khona-ke udinga ukuqinisekisa inhlangano efanele sengiphendukile le crankshaft ngesandla usebenzisa ukuziqalela ijika. Ukuzungelezisa kufanele kube ezihambisanayo. Uma crank le crankshaft akusebenzi ke ungenzi lutho amathuba - kungcono injini kabusha wokuhlaziya. Kusobala ukuthi le nqubo akumnandi, kodwa ngemva kabusha inhlangano, konke kungenzeka ukuba kakade ukusebenza. Abanikazi kweminye imihlobo ungalilahli ithemba, ngoba, isibonelo, injini kulungiswe 2109 Cishe efanayo.