Indlela esiphatha ngayo asthenic-Neurotic syndrome ezinganeni?

Asthenic-Neurotic sifo ngo izingane libhekwa njengoba okuthile engqondweni. Yena ebuntwaneni senziwa ukuminyana ngokweqile, futhi Ukuwohloka isimiso sezinzwa. Odokotela ushayele le zokugula ukukhathala engaphathekile, kusukela ingane enjalo ngesikhathi esifanayo imakwe ukukhathala ukucasuka. Lesi sifo sici for kokubili izingane kanye nabantu abadala. Kodwa ebuntwaneni kuyahluka izimpawu ezikhethekile.

Umsuka wegama isifo

Etiology lesi sifo kungase kube ukushintshwa kwezakhi zofuzo noma atholwe. Ifomu yokugcina ngokuvamile esibangelwa ukuhlukumezeka nomgogodla, futhi kungenzeka emva esindayo sindisa ezingokwengqondo, ukukhathazeka njalo nemibhikisho.

syndrome Asthenic-Neurotic e ingane iminyaka engu-3 ubonisa isizinda zofuzo zesifo. Ubumnene melancholic, okuyinto ngofuzo, kubhekwa uhlobo ezibuthakathaka umsebenzi sezinzwa. Kungenxa izingane uhlamvu enjalo uvame ukubonakala zokugula ezinjalo.

Kungenzeka ukuthi kwathiwa nasemkhakheni abazali ingane. Khona-ke ukwelashwa kuyoba isikhathi eside.

Kunoma ikuphi, ukuba khona asthenic-Neurotic syndrome ingane idinga wezengqondo oqeqeshiwe. Futhi kudingeka abazali ukusiza ekwakheni amakhono zokuxhumana isiguli kancane. Uma asthenic-Neurotic sifo ngo ingane noma ingane akuyona elahliwe futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi, ngokuvamile Izibikezelo evumayo lesi sifo.

Ngokuvamile ingane Yiqiniso ukwelashwa. Lezi zifundo washintsha njalo ezinyangeni 3-4.

Izimbangela zesifo

Yini ebangela izifo? Asthenic-Neurotic syndrome ezinganeni kungenzeka ngenxa eziningi izimo.

Izinto oyinhloko yilezi:

• yofuzo;
• hypoxia;
• uhlobo olujulile engqondweni nasemzimbeni;
• ukucindezeleka njalo;
• kokunikezwa kwe-umzimba zobuchopho, okuholela ukushoda izinto ezithile;
• ubuchopho idluliselwe ukuvuvukala uhlobo meningitis noma encephalitis;
• Kwenhlekelele okulimala ebuchosheni;
• ukudakwa nge izinto ezihlukahlukene ukuthi ukuphazamisa izinqubo umzimba (ngokuvamile izinto njengoba anobuthi ebuntwaneni aphume ashone izidakamizwa, ikakhulukazi okungezona ukuhambisana nokushintsha kokudla nokufakwa);
• isibindi nesifo sezinso, okwenzeka ifomu ezingamahlalakhona;
• abanale nkinga, esizibonakalisa okwandisa ekukhiqizweni kwama-hormone ukwandisa excitability;
• nokuntuleka B amavithamini;
• izici zezenhlalo ezimbi.

imibono yesimanje eziphathelene nokugula, ulwazi yayo yezimbangela nokuthuthukiswa izindlela eziyisisekelo ngekunenta ukuqhuba yokwelapha ngempumelelo.

Ukushintsha isithombe yokuphila kwengane, okuyinto kusikisela exclusion zangaphandle, ingqondo ekuthuthukiseni neurasthenia izimbangela (izici zezenhlalo, sphere overvoltage ngengqondo noma ukuphazamiseka ngokomzwelo), evimbela ukuthuthukiswa yokwehluleka ukusebenza isimiso sezinzwa wengane esikhathini esizayo.

symptomatology lesi sifo

Njengoba uzwakalise asthenic-Neurotic syndrome ezinganeni? Symptomatology ka neurasthenia ebuntwaneni itholakala amaningi izici ezahlukene.

Evamile, bahlukene zibe iziyaluyalu ukusebenza autonomic isimiso sezinzwa futhi cortex cerebral.

Ukungasebenzi kohlelo autonomic

Neurasthenia ukubonakaliswa autonomic nervous system kungase kufihle a zokugula yezitho zangaphakathi. Kangakanani asthenic-Neurotic syndrome ezinganeni?

I ukubonakaliswa ezinkulu yilezi:

• ukungakhululeki nokunsonsotha ukuzwa enhliziyweni, lokhu kubonakaliswa kuvetwa ngangokunokwenzeka nokucindezeleka, engokwengqondo sindisa ngokomzwelo;
• khona tachycardia;
• ukujuluka anda.

Ngezinye izikhathi ukukhathala kungenziwa ephelezelwa ukwenyuka okuncane kwezinga lokushisa komzimba ezingeni 37,5º C, ikakhulukazi uma sezinzwa ukwehluleka uhlelo we kubonakala ukwanda ekukhiqizweni kwama-hormone egilo.

Ukuhluleka cortex cerebral

Ngokuphathelene ukubonakaliswa phezu ingxenye cortex cerebral, ngokuyinhloko lapha ukufaka izinguquko kwengqondo.

Phakathi kwabo kukhona:

• Amazinga aphakeme ukukhathala, ukukhathala akukuniki ingane nekhono emsebenzini ngokwengqondo;
• ukungakwazi ukuhlala athule, ukugxila;
• yokuphazamiseka inkumbulo nokunaka (okokuqala ukuzwela inkumbulo yesikhashana, umntwana akakwazi ukukhumbula ulwazi, ngoba eqoqwe);
• okushintshiwe isimo esingokomzwelo ingane, okuyinto kubonakala kunyuke ukucasuka, tearfulness kanye nesimo sengqondo;
• ukuphazamiseka kokulala (ingane isikhathi eside bungehli ubuthongo, evuka ekuseni nobunzima);
• njalo lokhu kushintshashintsha kwemizwa.

Ngokuvamile, asthenic-Neurotic sifo ngo izingane has ukubonakaliswa ecacile:

• ukuziphatha fuzz ft noh hujan wengane;
• kwehle kokuqapha;
• moodiness nokungalaleli.

Ukuvela izimpawu ezinjalo kufanele kube yisizathu yokudluliselwa kuchwepheshe, ngubani uzokwazi ukusungula nokwephulwa.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izimpawu isifo ebuntwaneni kunalaba kwabadala. Lokhu kungenxa yokungabi wentuthuko yomsebenzi ephakeme sezinzwa. Ngezinye izikhathi umfutho sokuthuthukiswa neurasthenia ubhekene ngeziqu kancane engokomzwelo noma engokwengqondo ngenxa.

Ikhona yini enye indlela ivela asthenic-Neurotic syndrome? Izimpawu ezinganeni ukuzwakala ukucobeka jikelele. Ngokwesibonelo, ngenkathi ezokuthutha, ingane ekhononda motion ukugula, isicanucanu, isiyezi. ingane enjalo ngokuvamile kuchazwa ekuqulekeni.

Uma sikhuluma izimpawu neurasthenia ezinganeni ezisafunda amabanga aphansi kanye nobudala pre-school, ngokuvamile aye waphawula enuresis. With ukuthuthukiswa isifo ingane ingase esekhala ubuhlungu entanyeni, ukunyakazisa amehlo. Nemilenze zingancishiswa nokuquleka.

Lokhu symptomatology libhekene amafomu eziseqophelweni asthenic-Neurotic syndrome, abazali ayengeke athathe muntu izinyathelo olukhulu ukuze bayothola ukwelashwa. Kulokhu, ingane usinga nokungapheleli esakuzuza ubudlova anda.

Ngokuphathelene izimpawu zesifo ezinganeni esikoleni futhi intsha, basuke obonakaliswe ukungakwazi ukugxilisa ingqondo. Lezi zingane babe nobunzima esikoleni nasekhaya.

Abazali kulokhu kufanele sibonise isineke esiphezulu, hhayi ukukhulisa ithoni ingane, hhayi ukuze amjezise lapho wenze amaphutha bese ekukhathazekeni okungadingekile. Ziyisijeziso nezingxoxo ngezwi ephakanyiswe babhebhethekise kuphela isimo futhi babe ayizidleke ukusungulwa izinkinga ezingokwengqondo. Kulokhu, ingane ingase ulahlekelwe ngisho luvelo inkumbulo.

Ukwesaba uvalo

Entsheni, kuwuphawu isifo kungenzeka ukuthuthukiswa ukwesaba. Lapho ngineminyaka engu-zasenkulisa, lokhu uphawu ivelakancane. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase abe uphawu neurasthenia futhi bethukile ukuhlaselwa. Izingane zingase babe nokuquleka. Lokhu kubonakala ukushayisa ikhanda laso lithinta odongeni, ukuthetha lukababa, kuwele phansi. Kulokhu, isijeziso akuvunyelwe nakancane.

Zonke izimpawu ngenhla - isizathu Sokuzivikela kudokotela oyisazi sezinzwa ngezindleko.

kuyinto ukuphathwa kanjani?

Abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi yini ukuphulukisa asthenic-Neurotic syndrome ezinganeni. Ukwelashwa icala eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuze uqale ukwelashwa kuphela ngemva kokutshelwa ngokukhubazeka kwengane ngokuphelele izimbangela ukwephulwa ukusebenza isimiso sezinzwa. Kube ukuhlolwa okukhethekile ukuze kutholakale izinga yokuphazamiseka izindlela wezinsimbi zokuxilonga uzingela kwezinso kungenzeka ubuchopho noma ukungasebenzi izitho zangaphakathi (-X-ray, i-magnetic resonance imaging, encephalography). Ukwelashwa luhlanganisa izeluleko jikelele futhi ukwelashwa ngokusebenzisa imithi ukwelashwa kwengqondo.

Njengomthetho, ukwelashwa yezokwelapha kulekelelwa nge ukuzilolonga kanye Physiotherapy, okuyinto yenzelwa ekusiza isimiso sezinzwa. Phakathi kwazo kunane-darsonvalization, electrosleep kanye hydrotherapy.

izincomo Jikelele

It iqeda syndrome asthenic-Neurotic ezinganeni? Ukwelashwa kuhilela imisebenzi evamile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izizathu lokho kwaqala ukuvela ingane egulayo.

Lezi zihlanganisa:

• uhlale endaweni evulekile, ukuvumela i-oksijini ukuze bazogcwalisa izicubu zobuchopho;
• ubuthongo isikhathi esanele, okumele luhambisane yobudala ingane futhi okungenani amahora angu-8;
• Ngenxa yokuthi kwase kumiswe Ukudla ne iinthombe isamba elanele amavithamini abalulekile;
• ukuqina;
• nokuqedwa imithelela emibi psyche wengane;
• ushintsho zesikhathi nakho (Uhambo edolobheni, nemvelo uhamba umndeni).

Buciko izincomo jikelele kuzovimbela kabusha okubi kakhulu of neurasthenic syndrome e umntwana esikhathini esizayo.

ukwelashwa imithi

Njengoba-ke iboshiwe asthenic-Neurotic syndrome ezinganeni? Ukwelashwa izindlela medicamentous kuboniswe disturbancies umsebenzi ukusebenza kwesimiso semizwa esiyinhloko.

Njengomthetho, izidakamizwa esetshenziswa, ekupholiseni ukukhathazeka. Isiza ukuzinza of autonomic futhi uqondiswe isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko. Sebenzisa "Atarax", "Adaptol", "Sedat" kanye nezinye izindlela.

Kanjani ukuqeda lesi sifo asthenic-Neurotic? ukwelashwa imithi ezinganeni wenziwa nsuku ngokuqinile ngamunye. Ngokuhamba kungase kufakwe ngenxa namanye amaqembu kwemithi kanye izitho zangaphakathi. ukwelashwa izidakamizwa kungenziwa ebekiwe wezinzwa kuphela.

izindlela Ukwelashwa Folk

Asthenic-Neurotic sifo ngo izingane iphathwa kanye namakhambi. Nazi ezinye izindlela anomthelela ukususwa excitability.

• Valerian. Isipuni zezitshalo izimpande uthele ingilazi yamanzi abilayo futhi sokunika imizuzu 20. Phuza ukumnika kufanele kube kathathu ngosuku. Indlela yokugcina Kwenziwa ngaphambi sokulala.
• Motherwort. Amabili art. spoon utshani obomile uthele ingilazi yamanzi abilayo futhi agcinwe endaweni okugeza amanzi imizuzu engu-15. Kusho elicwengekileyo waphuza kabili emva sedina ngaphambi sokulala.
• zezinkambi Engamakhambi, kuhlanganise peppermint, valerian, iwashi trifoliate ngezabelo alinganayo. Isipuni spoon iqoqo uthele ingilazi yamanzi abilayo futhi ugcizelela ukubaluleka for isigamu sehora. Ngemva zingaphazamisi izindlela ukuphuza isigamu inkomishi ekuseni nakusihlwa.

Isikhathi ukwelashwa ngamakhambi inyanga.

abela

Amandla ingane kufanele kube high. Ukudla kufanele kufake yenkomo kwesibindi, zasemfuleni, fresh amaqanda inkukhu, imikhiqizo yobisi, amantongomane, izithelo ezisawolintshi, sauerkraut, izithelo nemifino, okuyizinto uvithamini C

ukwelashwa kwengqondo

Indlela ukwelapha isifo? Asthenic-Neurotic syndrome ezinganeni iqhubeka ngokusebenzisa ukwelashwa kwengqondo. Kuyinto isisekelo yokwelashwa okuphumelelayo izifo sezinzwa. Kuye kobukhulu ukwephula izindlela ezahlukene zingasetshenziswa ukusebenza isimiso sezinzwa.

Psychotherapy inethonya ngamazwi, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho kwembulwa psyche ebuhlungu izici kanye nezinguquko ezihlobene umntwana.

Neuro-neziLimi Programming - eyodwa yezindlela of kwengqondo lapho sekulingisa wenziwa ubuhlobo ngamazwi sengane isimo esicindezelayo.

Ukuqhuba umuntu othile noma iqembu ukuqeqeshwa sessions, okwenza kube lula ukumisa zokwesaba, ukuthuthukisa ukufakwa kwezenhlalo, ikakhulukazi uma kushintshwa ithimba.

Psychotherapies akhethiwe ngokuqinile ngamunye esekelwe ukuhlola. Uma izinga yokwelapha Izibikezelo asthenic syndrome sisihle.

izinyathelo nokuvuselelwa

Asthenic-Neurotic sifo ngo-izingane, izimbangela zezinkumbulo ezichazwe kulesi sihloko, kubonakala ulaka ingane aphatha ngayo abanye. Lezi zingane ziyizisulu ngokushesha olubonakalayo iqembu. Ziyakwazi kuphikisane, bavame ukulimaza abanye futhi ukhulume kubo ku izindawo okumelwe ziphakame.

Iziguli ngokuvamile ukukhala, amemeze ukukhombisa wokumelana izenzo umkhuba. Ngokwesibonelo, ungakwazi senqabe ukudla futhi baphonse kufanelekile.

Izingane ezinjalo zibhaliswe enkulisa futhi esikoleni. Badinga usizo bengqondo. Basikisela ukuziphatha esivaliwe.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ekwelapheni asthenic-Neurotic syndrome - inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kanye eside, ngemva kwalokho ingane zidinga ukuvuselelwa. Kungenzeka ezimatasa wengqondo, esethulweni sezincwadi isicelo, aromatherapy.

Isimo esibaluleke kakhulu esikhathini yokutakula ukushabalalisa sindisa emsipheni nokulandela umsebenzi kanye nokuphumula.