Imisebenzi engcono izincwadi emhlabeni. Umshikashika Hercules: Isifinyezo (Ancient ngesiGreki Izinganekwane)

WaseGrisi wasendulo nempucuko Roman, kubhekwe sombuso isiko European. Izincwadi isikhathi, esigcinwe izinganekwane kanye izinganekwane, imiqulu ngesandla watshela uhlu zazibonakala cishe zonke izinhlobo zobuciko - imidwebo, ebaziwe, ubungcweti, umculo, cinema. Ethandwa kakhulu iyona zamaGreki namaRoma. Futhi Hercules, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Hercules, umsubathi ayenesibindi, waba sibalo okuzisholo futhi enza!

Biography of the hero

AmaGreki babengabahwebi kakhulu othanda nomunye ukuphinda sezakhiwo of Hercules. Okufingqiwe (izinganekwane WaseGrisi wasendulo kanye neminye imithombo) kungatholakala imibhalo ehlukahlukene okubhaliwe nezikhathi okwalandela. Uhlamvu lobalulekile wendzaba - umuntu kunzima. He is indodana kankulunkulu uZeyusi, umbusi ophakeme INtaba i-Olympus, nokuduma, futhi wabobonke abanye onkulunkulu futhi abafayo. Unina - owesifazane ojwayelekile. Nzalo okwenza imishado enjalo nabizelwa namaqhawe. Phela, nabo basuke ayenikezwe amandla amakhulu, nobuhlakani bezempi, futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukungafi. Futhi 'ungahlala kanjani bonke bazuze kuso, kufanele sitshele imisebenzi Hercules (isifinyezo). izinganekwane ngesiGreki bathi kwadingeka ukuba enze kubo ngomyalo wabaholi umfazi nomona kaZeyusi, Hera. Ngemva kwalokhu yena wathatha izikhali ulwe nabantu base inzalo obungemthetho ka umyeni wayo ophingile futhi yamyala ukuba isevisi ye Efrisfeya zobuwula ngobugwala. 12 imisebenzi enzima kakhulu kwakudingeka ukugcwalisa iqhawe ukuba adedelwe.

Okuqukethwe izinganekwane

Ukulandisa ngazo futhi lwakha "imisebenzi Hercules." Okufingqiwe (izinganekwane yaseGrisi yasendulo - umthombo oyinhloko wolwazi) ezifana nabo.

1. Ngo Kiferonskih ibhubesi elinolaka roams ezintabeni-idla nge isikhumba oluqine kangaka ukuthi akunandlela yokugqashula lutho. Hercules ephethwe ukuphamba sokuyenga isilwane ogibeni, nklinya kuye, futhi isikhumba, ezithathwe nge ingonyama yaseNemea, hero, baqala ukusebenzisa njengoba main izingubo zakhe.
2. Ukubulawa kwabantu ngobuningi Lerna Hydra isiqephu abatelekile likhona imisebenzi Hercules. Okufingqiwe (izinganekwane ngezikhwepha yaseGrisi yasendulo, ngasendleleni, ukuchaza lapho esibhakabhakeni babevela umlaza Somdlavuza futhi Hydra!) Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu. Hydra - uhlobo ezinkulukazi ka inyoka eziningi abangenangqondo, idla lonke ekuphileni noma ushevu ubuthi wakhe (Bile). Lapho Heracles balwa naye, lokho sasekelwa zonke abakhileyo ezweni, amanzi kanye esibhakabhakeni. Uma umdlavuza yazithandela aphume imbobo yakhe futhi zabaluma iqhawe. Ukuze yena ngafa olwembiza. Nokho, omunye wamaRefa ophanayo baliphonsa phezulu esibhakabhakeni bese baba stroptivets umlaza.
3. Ebala imishikashika imisebenzi Hercules, sifinyeto kubo, kokusho mayelana ukunqoba phezu kwezimpaphe inyoni ngensimbi, ubukhali njengenkemba umcibisholo - Stimfalskimi. Futhi wokuhlanza lo ezitebeleni Augean, ukukhiqizwa magic apula we Hesperides, okuyiwona hero yethu ngakho kwadingeka ukuba ngilaliswe indima le Atlas, le Ukudambisa sonamandla Boar Erimfanii nenkunzi efanayo esibi kusukela esiqhingini saseKrethe - konke lokhu futhi wanezela inkazimulo ukuhlonipha amandla nesibindi Hercules!

... kanye nezinye izindaba

Okuningi ezithakazelisayo kuka imisebenzi Hercules? Okuqukethwe izinganekwane wasikhipha izindaba ezifana: hero wabanjwa intandokazi lika-Arthemisi, Kirineyskuyu shinda; Walahlekelwa ngu Diomedes, inkosi ononya kokusuthisa bamabhayisikili abaphambili enobudlova yakhe abahambi-bezinye izizwe ababemhlupha; Indoda yayingumthelisi ongathembekile eba ibhande kakhulu Hippolyta, umholi we Amazons - izintombi esinhlanhlathayo amaqhawe. Ngisho nezinkomo ezintathu esinamakhanda Geryon - giant kwesabeka - uye ukuntshontsha! Sekukonke, kwi-akhawunti ye-iqhawe migilingwane ngokuyisimangaliso mayelana 50. Akumangalisi ukuthi eGreece kwakukhona ngisho ihlelo Hercules! Nayi-ke - uhlamvu ethandwa izinganekwane!

Ngo-Russian kuchazwe ngokuphelele okuqukethwe iningi izinganekwane we-mlando sasendulo isiGreki umbhali B. Kuhn.