I ezivamile usayizi isiginci

Bambalwa abaculi abasha abathinteka uthisha noma esikoleni umculo. Zasekhaya Iningi abathandi guitar - lena self-wafundisa, okuyinto ithuluzi engasithola izihlobo noma abangane. Ababona, njengoba umthetho, futhi ibonise ukulele kuqala. Khetha ofanele executors ukhonkolo isiginci - akuwona neze umsebenzi olula. Udinga ukwazi ubukhulu isiginci, ekahle izinjongo akhethiwe, uhlobo lwayo, ukuqonda onjani umsindo kufanele ushicilele. Sizama ukuqonda ubukhulu ithuluzi ezivamile.

isiginci uhlobo

Okokuqala ngaphambi kokuthenga ithuluzi kudingeka unqume ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo isiginci kudinga:

• Classical - Six-String insimbi ezithambile inayiloni izintambo.
• Acoustic - inguqulo classical guitar, kodwa ngogubhu steel, futhi leyo mali zingahluka.
• isiginci Electric - isiginci nge pickups kagesi.
• Bass guitar - ngokuvamile insimbi emine ezinezintambo ukuze kutholakale imisindo ephansi.

Lezi zinhlobo - ethandwa kakhulu futhi enza izinto ezihlukahlukene, etholakala kakhulu izitolo zomculo. Kukhona ezingaphezu ezingavamile, njenge stick-isiginci, acoustic bass isiginci, isiginci nge izintamo amaningi, kodwa bengebona ochwepheshe usuphelile.

isiginci abadlali Beginner ukukhetha thuluzi kuzosiza ukuqonda lokho kuzodlalwa umculo. Ngakho-ke, izingoma, izingcezu classical, flamenco noma Bard ephelele classical guitar. Kuyinto elula, insimbi yalolu hlobo zifundiswa ukudlala izikole umculo, ngiphakamisa isiginci ubukhulu ngekuya yobudala umfundi. Ukuze umculo rock, blues, jazz, izwe kanye nezinye izingoma Rhythmic kangcono ukukhetha acoustic, kagesi noma bass guitar. Lesi sakamuva kunzima kakhulu sokuthuthukisa abasebenzisi abasha, njengoba has a intamo eside kanye amayunithi wezinhlamvu baqaphe.

Ubukhulu we-classical guitar

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi pre-teen kanye omdala guy - umehluko omkhulu. Kuyini elula ndoda omncane, akuyona ezifaneleke omdala, ngakho imodeli zasendulo ithuluzi isikhathi eside nokusebenza Ubukhulu ngamazwe Net. Umuntu wanoma yimuphi yobudala kanye umzimba hlobo Ungakhetha ithuluzi ofanele.

4/4 usayizi isiginci (yomine) omdala ofanele - kuyinto ephelele ejwayelekile isiginci. Guitar 7/8 esingaphansi ejwayelekile, ekahle intsha noma abaculi omdala ongaphakeme. Lo sayizi ilungele isiginci bards izihambi, kulula kakhulu futhi elula izinto zokuhamba. Guitar 3/4, izilinganiso okuyinto zenzelwe abantwana abaneminyaka engamashumi 8-11 ubudala - kukho ethandwa, ngoba ngokuvamile kakhulu kangakanani ngalesi yobudala, abazali babela izingane ukuba zifunde amakhono obetha kahle insimbi yomculo. Uma iminyaka yobudala ingane iminyaka 5-9, khona-ke sidinga 1/2 isiginci, eminyakeni engu-6 ubudala - 1/8.

Ubukhulu of iziginci acoustic

acoustic guitar zakudala ngezigaba imingcele kuyendlulela kodwa zingafani design komzimba lingakanani. Ngokungafani classical guitar, acoustic has eqinile amayunithi wezinhlamvu steel nentamo mncane. Ezezindlu lokhu isiginci ezingaphezu kuka imodeli classical. amathuluzi Acoustic zingafani inani strings (6, 7, noma 12), ubukhulu kanye ukuma komzimba isiginci. Kuye ngobukhulu (kusuka kwencani khulu ukuya ngobukhulu) ithuluzi behlukaniswe

• Ikhonsathi Grand - ozalweni compact classical guitar acoustic, engesiyo elikhulu kakhulu ngenxa ivolumu elincane emoyeni endaweni ebiyelwe. A option esihle kubantu abasha nezingane.
• Grand Auditorium - iziginci, okuyizinto inkudlwana futhi ngokuvamile elinesimo emphemeni ayizindunduma phansi. Umsindo insimbi, kujula, ngaphezulu ayegcwele.
• Dreadnought - omunye imiklamo ethandwa kakhulu namuhla. Isici sici dreadnought - engxenyeni proximal somzimba ngisondelene kakhudlwana entanyeni, kwathi ingxenye distal luyanda. Letindlela unomzimba ezijulile, okunikeza umsindo ekhethekile.
• Jumbo - inguqulo enkulu Guitar Grand Auditorium ephethe namandla esondela ivolumu dreadnought. Zadalelwa njengoba dreadnoughts izimbangi, abe umsindo mkhulu. Akubona bonke babo ukhululekile, ngakho ake kanye mini-nguqulo ye Guitar "Jumbo".
• Nambili-string isiginci has 6 amayunithi wezinhlamvu umusi kuhlangene, okungase amisiwe ngezindlela ezahlukene (ngokuvamile kwesikhawu samahora i enothini) ukuthi kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba ukudala umphumela ngoma.

Izici bass

Ubukhulu bass kakhulu ngaphezulu njengoba kuqhathaniswa zakudala noma umsindo (amamitha ubude mayelana 1.1). Kodwa lokhu isiginci ingenye "omncane engenathi" - uvele 50s kwekhulu elidlule yi master American Leo Fender.

Bass - kungcono amathuluzi efanayo amandla, kodwa kwenza imisindo ephansi. Banezinhliziyo umzimba owodwa ucezu, nemishini ekhethekile yokuthungatha nokulawula ikhanda. Lezi iziginci ezidumile phakathi abaculi rock nezwe umculo. Ukuze uzwe umsindo bass, kumele ixhunywe usebenzisa ikhebuli nge ipulaki ku-amplifier futhi isikhulumi. Plaka noma "Jack" ufakwa slot isokhethi emzimbeni ithuluzi, amasignali inzwa ithunyelwa amplifier, ke yena, oguqula isignali futhi adlulisele ukuba isikhulumi.

Yini impahla bakhetha?

Iningi amathuluzi zenziwa ngokuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene esihlahleni. Plastic noma insimbi isetshenziswa kancane njalo. Ochwepheshe bathi akukho "okungcono" noma "okubi kakhulu" ukhuni - insimbi ingakhetfwa e umsindo futhi lula.

Brand futhi ezweni lendabuko

Ukukhetha brand kubalulekile ikakhulukazi lapho uthenga iziginci kagesi bass, ngoba izindinganiso sokukhiqizwa kwayo kungukuthi ecacile neqondile. abakhiqizi ezahlukene ziyahlukahluka inombolo enezintambo, ukushintsha ukuma izindlu kanye electronic izingxenye isiginci. Manje, zonke brand isebenzela niche ethile. Ngakho, Jackson - I-Metalworkers, Fender - ukukhiqiza umsindo "oluhlanzekile," a Gibson ukhiphe ithuluzi ngokuthi "amanoni" umsindo, Yamaha - sootnoschenie intengo elilungile kanye nekhwalithi, kodwa izimfanelo okunemibandela. Zonke abakhiqizi ebhalwe ngenhla ngokusekelwe eBhayibhelini ukukhiqiza isiginci sasivumela ukwahlukahlukana.

Kukholakala ukuthi iziginci serial kungcono ezikhiqizwa e-US ne-Japani. Ukuze i-classical guitar intengo engenhla ingxenye umholi - Spain. Nokho, kuleli zwe sathi Lokudabuka akuqinisekisi izinga insimbi, ikakhulukazi ngokuvamile emakethe atholakala inkohliso. Lapho uthenga, hlola izinga izingxenye gluing we evenness isiginci fretboard, ukungabi khona imifantu.

ukubaluleka insimbi

amathuluzi ezisetshenzisiwe ngokucacile ushibhile (izikhathi 2-3). Ngokwesilinganiso, kusukela 5000 ruble Russian, ungathenga ithuluzi efanelekayo yokufunda. isiginci Professional ezibizayo nokunye okuningi. Ngaphezu ithuluzi, udinga icala (ukumelana kangcono amanzi kanye frost), Sombhalo for Tuning nezinye izesekeli - ngamapiki capo, ibhande. Ukuze kagesi noma bass guitar combo amp kuyadingeka.