Generator "iNsephe" futhi ukwehluleka kwakhe. ukufakwa Generator kwi "iNsephe." Indlela esikhundleni generator kwi "iNsephe"?

imishini kagesi imoto eyenziwe olulodwa-wesifunda: lokususa amadivayisi esibulalayo futhi imishini exhunywe kwi "isisindo" - umzimba kanye nezinye izindlela imoto, ezidlala indima idrayivu yesibili. IBhodi inethiwekhi "iNsephe" ilingana voltage ngokulinganisa of 12V DC. Ukuze ikwazi wesifunda kuyinto lock ukuthungela, esakhiwa actuator lokuxhumana Ilokhi zokuzivikela. Ngesikhathi lapho injini akasebenzisi, bonke ngamandla kagesi ethathwe ibhethri, kuyilapho injini egijima lusekelwa ngamandla AC generator. Nakuba element isebenza - ibhethri ishaja, bese ibhodi wesifunda sidla ngokusebenzisa fuses ezimbili.

Ukukhanyisa wesifunda ifakwe fuse 40 A, futhi imishini ezengeziwe uchungechunge netindlela - fuse 60 A. behlaliswe e ibhokisi fuse, okuyinto aboshelwe gumbi injini. Futhi, bonke abasebenzisi Ukuvikelwa wesifunda ngokusebenzisa fuses ezengeziwe ngokuncane ezithothene zamanje. Basuke etholakala ngaphansi kudeshibhodi abasohlangothini yokushayela.

uhlobo

Generator "iNsephe" kuyinto ezintathu okhombisa umshini zokuvumelanisa nge excitation kagesi kanye yokuguqula ezinyakazayo rotary ku energy kagesi. Imoto ifakwe onobuhle 2502.3771 9422.3701 noma emandleni akhe imayelana 1000 Watts. Generator ukufakwa kwi "iNsephe" ngezandla zakhe eyenziwa esebenzisa ubakaki obandayo ohlangothini kwesokudla amandla iyunithi. it is eliqhutshwa V-ibhande crankshaft we ratchet. Isebenza esihambisana okuhlangene Umlawuli YA212A11E voltage, okugcina voltage okukhiphayo a operation inikezwe.

amaphutha kungenzeka

Uma iphutha "iNsephe" generator iphazamiseke zonke izinto zobuchwepheshe, kanye ibattery agcwalisiwe. Ekwehlulekeni wengxenye umshayeli ngeke wazise pointer ekhethekile kuyi-dashboard. Lapho ukwehluleka ezinjalo injini imoto kwethulwa zisekhona kungenzeka, kodwa uma nje ibhethri liphele ngokuphelele. Indlela evamile udlulele imoto enjalo ayinakwenzeka.

Lungase luhlanganise ukungasebenzi ezinkulu generator ezilandelayo: yokwephula ubuqotho ukushaja wesifunda babashayeli, ukwehluleka ebizwa, ukulimala circuit diode ibhuloho ikhoyili enjani Windings we stator, zokugwema ukuphuka umlamuli voltage, zamanje ngalendoda indandatho ukuguga, bafake ngokweqile emabhulashini.

Generator "iNsephe", kanye nanoma yikuphi ukukhishwa imoto, ungaba kokubili umonakalo mechanical kagesi. Ngakho-ke, indlela ukuqeda umonakalo, futhi izinhlobo imisebenzi zahlukahlukene.

Ngu umonakalo mechanical akunakubangelwa ukuwohloka ukulimala amabombo elendlalekile, iziphethu, housings ubuqotho ukuhlukumeza, isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo bese beshayela ibhande.

Ukuze amaphutha, ababiziweyo kagesi, kungenziwa zibalwa stator precipice uqhekeke futhi ibhulashi ukuguga, zokugwema ukuphuka edluliselwe isilawuli, submelting ukwahlukanisa enamathela uphendulela iphutha interturn.

Nanoma zalezi zinhlobo iloli imoto generator ingasebenzi ngokugcwele imisebenzi yayo noma ehluleka ngokuphelele, esithinta umsebenzi wonke zobuchwepheshe futhi injini iyonke.

Izimbangela amaphutha

ukugqwala Jwayelekile, ukugqoka futhi umswakama kungabangela izinkinga ezihlukahlukene. A zokugwema ukuphuka mechanical ngokuvamile zenzeke ngenxa yokusebenzisana nokunwetshiwe imoto kukhathaza impahla, ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo yekhwalithi ephansi izinto, okungezona ukuhambisana nemibandela yokusebenza yomkhiqizo ngenela imodi esebenzayo evamile, ngaphansi kwethonya izici zangaphandle ezifana nothuli, umswakama, lokushisa ephakeme, nosawoti.

Indlela ukususa generator kwi "iNsephe"?

Manje cabanga umbuzo ukuliqaqa. Kuphethe imisebenzi nokugcinwa on imoto "iNsephe", ukususwa generator kumele kwenziwe ngokuhambisana nayo yonke imiyalelo zobuchwepheshe futhi uhambisane nemithetho nokuphepha emsebenzini. Kuleso simo, kanti injini lishisa, wena kumelwe alivumele ukuba kuphole ukuze igweme ukuba kube khona ukusha.

Lapho iphutha generator nalo esuswa injini yemoto nokuziphatha imisebenzi kungakanani abakwaziyo kanye nokuhlola umsebenzi wokulungisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungaxhumana workshop isevisi, noma ukuba afeze ukulungiswa ngokwakho. abashayeli abaningi, owaqala ebhekene nale nkinga, uyazibuza mayelana nendlela ukushintsha alternator kwi "iNsephe." Umsebenzi ukususwa kanye ukufakwa izingxenye akuyona inkiyankiya yenkinga futhi inqubo ukukhanda futhi usebenzise kungaba ekhaya. Uzodinga isethi ejwayelekile amathuluzi.

Inqubo yokususa

Ngaphambi esikhundleni alternator kwi "iNsephe", kubalulekile ukususa omubi ukuphela kwe-ibhethri, kanjalo uyeke akukhuthalele inethiwekhi imoto nokunqamula wire kagesi kusukela workpiece. Ngokulandelayo, athambise ukungezwani ibhande usebenzisa indlela ekhethekile bese uyalikhipha. Khona-ke, ngo-unscrewing amabhawudo ezimbili ukukhweza generator kusukela crankcase injini kuthiwa bayishiya generator uqobo hood isikhala.

Ngezinye ukwehluleka emabhulashini ukushintshwa zabo ngeke kube nzima.

Kuyinto kudingekile kuphela ukuze uyasikrufulula ngezikulufo ezimbili yokuphepha ibhulashi futhi bawasuse emzimbeni. Kodwa okubi nakakhulu iphutha isici kumele zezikhali kanye nokuhlaziywa enemininingwane amaphutha.

interchangeability

Kuleso simo, uma imoto angeke abe isikhathi eside ukulungisa sha yokuqala generator ayitholakali, kanye nesidingo okuyiphutha a ukuvuselela enemininingwane, kungashiwo indawo, ngaleyo ndlela liqine, Vaz generator kwi "iNsephe." Uyakwazi ukunikeza lemali edingekayo imoto kagesi, njengoba nje iye izinkomba ezifanayo.

disassembly

Lesi sigaba sichaza isinyathelo ngesinyathelo inqubo azosiza ukuqaqa generator "iNsephe."

Ngakho, ukuba aqale asuswe plastic izindlu ikhava zokuzivikela. Khona-ke uyasikrufulula ibhulashi unit and voltage Regulator, ngaphambili nokunqamula wiring. Okulandelayo uyasikrufulula izikopelo amane clamping generator izindlu kanye ikhava izindlu adiliza kanye stator. Khona-ke ukhupha terminals emazombezombe kwaleli bhuloho diode, kubalulekile ukususa stator, futhi uma kudingekile, uqobo ibhuloho diode.

ukususa Landelayo umgodi drive isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo futhi sihlobene cap kusukela Rotor.

Yenza ukuhlola generator bakwazi ukucubungula izingxenye esebenzisa yokulinganisa amadivayisi: E236 noma ekhethekile ukulawula ukukhanya.

Ihlola isimo se-izingxenye

Hhayi buzo babe hlobo of generator kwi "iNsephe" kusethelwe, izizathu ukwehluleka, njengoba umthetho, kungaba abafana.

Generator ibhulashi akufanele abe chips nokusasamba, uma uchofoza kwabo isithupha kufanele Khululeka ubhuquze iziteshi somnikazi ibhulashi, futhi ngaphansi kwethonya entwasahlobo emuva isikhundla yayo yasekuqaleni.

emabhulashini obuphelele akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-4 mm, futhi khona bafake olunzima ababhekana kufakwe amasha.

Stator isheke okwesikhathi interturn iDemo emazombezombe emzimbeni.

Lokhu kufezwa ngezinkathi zezikhathi ngokuxhuma eyodwa ukuphela ingilazi ukulawula sikebhe futhi elesibili ixhunyiwe yanjalo komunye ezikhumulweni amathathu ohlobo. Kulokhu, uma kukhona iqiniso Ukuvalwa ukuba izindlu, ukukhanya control kukhanyisa. Ukuthola lolu hlobo enkingeni, ke aqede noma esikhundleni ngokuphelele stator.

Ukuze uhlole stator ngoba emfushane phakathi isibani control uphendulela yanjalo uxhumeke kwi-ezimbili ezikhumulweni we Windings. Kulokhu, uma isibani ikhanyisa ke uphendulela eweni khona.

Rectifier generator iyunithi kufanele ahlanze of izintuli nokungcola imali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele zithathwe yibo diodes usebenzisa isibani test. Ngenxa yokuthi i-diodes ka polarity ezahlukene ahlelwe kuleso naleso sigaba, yokuqinisekisa enjalo wenziwa endaweni ezahlukene uxhumano polarity ibhethri. Kuleso simo, uma sitholakale okuyiphutha diode rectifier iyunithi esikhundleni.

Hlola generator emva ukulungisa

Njengoba kwenziwe ukuhlolwa okuphelele futhi esikhundleni izakhi onesici, generator eqoqiwe. Lomhlangano yenzeka ukulandelana reverse. Ngemva generator "iNsephe" libuthene, kubalulekile lokwenza ukuxilongwa. Zisesimweni esihle futhi umhlangano walo lungacacisa ukuhlola okusheshayo, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho generator ithumela samanje 40 A no-70 A ukwenza ukuhlola othini ekhethekile. I Ukuhlolwa motor ukuma kahle kushintsha isivinini Rotor. Ngakho izilinganiso ezenziwe generator imingcele, futhi inquma degree of ukuseviswa kwako.

Ukufaka ugesi injini

Ukukhweza motor Kwenziwa kuhambisana inqubo ethize.

Okokuqala uyasikrufulula nokubopha nut generator ubakaki kuya bezinhlamvu. Okulandelayo thina ukufaka ugesi uwafake phambi kokungathembeki umshudo. Khona-ke, ukuhambisa phambi ubakaki kanye nokufezekisa ukuhambisana idrayivu ratchet izingxenye crankshaft ligcina uthi lokuphotha luzungeza kanye futha drive. Yokuhamba ubakaki, sifuna ukuqeda igebe phakathi iluphu oscillator. Faka ezingemuva umshudo obandayo futhi ngokuqinile twirl nezikulufi ukulungisa kubakaki kuya crankcase. Ngokulandelayo, sigqoke idrayivu ibhande phezu izipilingi kanye yokwelula tensioner ke usebenzisa kubakaki. Sifeza isilawuli isheke kokuqina zonke ukuxhumana yangaphakathi. Xhuma into amandla emotweni wembatha ezikhumulweni ebhethrini.

Ngenxa ukuxazulula lo mbuzo akunzima, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo ithatha isikhathi esincane. Ungakwazi kakhulu ukulondoloza kumasevisi imoto umakhenikha.

Hlola imoto generator

Ukusetha imininingwane endaweni, kubalulekile ukuqala imoto. Okulandelayo, udinga ukufaka inombolo enkulu izinto etholakala yakho Ukuze ezokuthutha imoto (ingaphakathi heater fan, somoya wiper, imoto, ukukhanyisa ingaphakathi) bese uvula izibani. Nokho, ngisho nalapho ingenzi lutho injini uhlelo voltage kufanele kube 13.8 V Kulesi Ukusebenza kwezinye imoto ngeke kubangele izinkinga.

Ngakho, thina esiphethweni kanjani ukushintsha alternator kwi "iNsephe."