"General Toptygin": Isifinyezo nokuhlaziya

Inkondlo "Jikelele Toptygin" eyabhalwa imbongi Nekrasov ngesikhathi kusuka 1867 kuya 1873. Kusekelwe anecdote babantu esikhuluma ngendlela lo Superintendent uthwebule wayegade e ibhere isihlibhi i umlawuli ezibalulekile ezempi kanye phambi igwala phambi kwakhe, ngisho bake babona ukuthi esebenzelana isilwane, hhayi umuntu. Nokho, lokhu comedy indaba ethandwa kusukela ngepeni imbongi egcwele bokubanga accusatory Nokho, ngobuqili kufihlwe ngemuva kwenkulumo abahumushela kulo futhi funny icebo.

ukungena

Umkhiqizo "Jikelele Toptygin" iqala incazelo emzaneni ebusika ebusuku. Umbhali udonsa amagama ambalwa ajwayelekile kujwayelekile ukubona kwalesi sigodi, lapho umshayeli ugibele endaweni isihlibhi.

Imbongi linikeza isithombe komgwaqo Russian lapho ugibele amahhashi amathathu - ngendlela yendabuko izincwadi Russian kwekhulu le-19. Amahhashi obuswa umfana osemusha okuthiwa Fyodor. Endleleni, uhlangana kumeluleki Trifon, okuholela nebhere. Umshayeli unika lift kokubili ngokwami, futhi ngemva kwesikhashana banquma ukuya pub. Zisuka isilwane wedwa, futhi ngokwabo ukuya saloon.

adventure

Ukwakheka entsha imbongi "Jikelele Toptygin" ihlukile amahlaya mncane nabanomusa, okuyinto kufihla amanothi incriminating ukuthi umbhali usise emgqeni lalo. Empeleni, kunjalo, watshela Nekrasov, ezihlekisayo kakhulu lapho ukuhlaziywa zakhe ukuba zigxile kulokho ukugxekwa kwakhe ngamaphutha ngokoqobo social isimo.

isehlakalo ekuqaleni wakhonza njengephayona ingozi okumsulwa: nebhere wenza ukunyakaza abanganaki, ubuthaphuthaphu, amahhashi ayesezithendeni bamphuthumisa phambili ngejubane elikhulu. Nekrasov igcizelela ngamabomu ukuthi ngaphambi wehhashi wahamba ngokuthula futhi ngomoya ophansi, njengoba ukhathele, futhi umshayeli is hhayi kakhulu abayiqhuba. Kodwa manje base besaba phambi indumo lomgadi walo omusha yacabanga endleleni ngawo wonke amandla, naphezu Ruts futhi imigodi ihlangabezane endleleni. Abantu abadlulayo, futhi nganquma ukuthi kuleli sleigh ugibele umuntu ezibalulekile ezifana induna, ngoba le nkondlo wabizwa ngokuthi "Jikelele Toptygin". Ngakho, ibhere eposini samaqanda. Kwakuse busuku, futhi umnakekeli akakwazanga ukubona ebumnyameni, obani ngempela kwaba isivakashi sakhe.

Loko lokwenteka yezihambi

Comedy of isimo siba wukuthi umuntu zihlaba kudala abakhathazwa yokuthi umgibeli u eziyingozi namagagasi ngikhalelwa. Umcabango wokuqala ukuthi isivakashi sakhe uthukuthele futhi kakhulu wethukile. Naphezu kokwesaba, wagcina yaqala ukuthela ukunikela itiye kanye vodka, kuyilapho abantu babebuthana Kuyathakazelisa wabukela labo abababheka wathatha inhloko.

ukunakwa Omkhulu ukusabela zabantu abavamile nje ukuba umcimbi ikhokhwe Nekrasov. "General Toptygin" - inkondlo encane, elinikeza indaba emfushane ezincane ekuphileni kwezakhamuzi Russian. Imbongi ichaza izinhlobo zabantu: labo babe nesibindi kakhudlwana, alinge isondela kakhulu sledge, ukubheka abantu ababalulekile, futhi labo besaba, futhi abazali bethu besishiya. Comedy isimo zaba zimbi ngenxa yokuthi akekho zazizwakala ziyinqaba ukuthula umgibeli. Wavele unyakaziswa endaweni isihlibhi kodwa ebhongile sona sifana nebhere. Kulezi imigqa wazizwa indida nombhali we ingxenye yomgwaqo ebekelwe izimoto abantu ezibalulekile.

umphumela

Inkondlo "Jikelele Toptygin", sifinyeto owawungumnyaka isihloko lokhu kubuyekezwa ephetha ngokuthi yesehlakalo umshayeli kanye Umhlahlandlela echazela izilaleli isimo waxosha bear aphume isihlibhi. Ekupheleni imbongi Waphinda ngaphuthelwa indida ezicashile izinhlamvu zakhe, ngamagama ambalwa okubonisa ukuthi uSuperintendent imbizile umshayeli. Lo msebenzi ibikade ifinyeleleka phakathi izinkondlo yezingane, kodwa kungaba ezithakazelisayo kakhulu abadala njengoba luhlangotsi, kwekucala, kungcono pretty ezihlekisayo, futhi, okwesibili, ekubonisa isithombe miniature ekuphileni kwezakhamuzi, esifundazweni Russian Engxenyeni yesibili 19 leminyaka.