Futhi ufuna ukwazi ukuthi zingaki amagama isiRashiya?

ukuphendula umbuzo mayelana bangaki nje amagama isiRashiya, kunzima. Ngokwesibonelo, kwisichazamazwi S. I. Ozhegova kuphela amazwi ezivame kakhulu, kukhona angaba yizinkulungwane 57. Namanje kungenzeka ukuba ukhange onegunya kunabo we izichazamazwi ekhona - ngaphezulu zezemfundo, equkethe okuningi njengoba 17 amavolumu. Uhlu amazwi Russian e yalolu hlobo lwezincwadi kuhlanganisa 131 257. By endleleni, ngo-1970 lo msebenzi waklonyeliswa Lenin Prize, kodwa, ngeshwa, ngokushesha waba rarity. Esikhundleni salo kancane yisikhathi, kodwa izichazamazwi Dahl.

Naphezu nenani eliqondile lazo ezinjalo, asikwazi zithi Impendulo yombuzo ngamazwi amaningi kanjani isiRashiya unikezwa kahle. Kunalokho, impendulo yisimo ngenxa inani elikhulu ukubhuka, okuyinto ungakwazi ukushintsha kalula kule nombolo kwamagama. Kuphela okufanele ukungezwa Isijobelelo isiphawulo ukukhiqiza tandziso like amazwi ziyoba nkulu nakakhulu, bathi, cishe emashumini ambalwa ezinkulungwane. Ngokwesibonelo, Isiphawulo esithi "ukuvula" yakha isandiso "obala". Isichazamazwi ayicacisiwe ayetha kweyunithi ezimele.

Mina kufanele engeza ukuthi kwisichazamazwi banikwa kuphela amazwi ulimi tetemibhalo, ukuthi sibuyela kwesejwayelekile, kodwa kusekuningi amazwi lonke Russian ukuxhumana! Ulimi amumethe lenqwaba emabito netichasiso, linqoba ezindaweni zasemakhaya, lapho ezihlukahlukene enkulu kakhulu ye-Amazing kakhulu lwesigodi amazwi. Zama ukuqagela ukuthi yini "CCIP" Vyatskiye nemizana simele inyoni! Futhi igama eliyisenzo elithi "nuhrit"? Ngokushesha ungase hhayi ukuthi kusukela Vologda lwesigodi lokhu gem kusho "Sesha". Yiqiniso, kwezinye amagama amazwi ezinjalo zinikezwa, ngisho zalotshelwa ezikhethekile lwesigodi izichazamazwi okwesikhathi yalendawo. Kodwa akekho Dictionary awakwazi ukuphendula lo mbuzo ngamazwi amaningi kanjani isiRashiya ncamashi.

Ake ushiye lwesigodi kuphela. Abenzi lutho ngokuvamile atholakala ngolimi tetemibhalo, ngaphandle imisebenzi ethile yobuciko ukubanika isimo akhethekile indaba ethakazelisayo.

Masikhumbule amazwi iqembu ahlukene isiRashiya, esingenakubalwa litholakale kunoma yisiphi isichazamazwi, ngisho nakuba bonke bangabafundi kahle aziwayo futhi asetshenziswa kabanzi. Ababona, njengoba umthetho, imigomo, neologisms, emabitombamba nezinye kwetinhlobo temagama. Ngokwesibonelo, isifinyezo "RAS" - Russian Academy of Sciences. Musa ukubala ukuthi zingaki izikhathi igama elisetshenziswa kwezinye uhlobo izindaba noma ucwaningo imibiko. Nokho, iningi isichazamazwi zezemfundo, lokhu kuncipha ulahlekile. Njengoba olunye ulimi, kodwa yigama bomdabu "ikhompyutha" - uphawu Imininingwane yesimanje futhi ukuphila engenakulibaleka. Nokho, zonke izithako zawo futhi akekho yimiphi izichazamazwi.

Kusobala ukuthi amazwi angaphandle isiRashiya phathelana kakhulu livele kule minyaka eyishumi eyedlule. Besifuna kwaba ukukhipha i olusha Big Academic Dictionary imiqulu 20, kodwa ... Ngemva yesine, kwaba sobala ukuthi okwakushiwo yilesi has kancane. Ziyanda amagama amasha njalo kokuvela ngolimi lwethu. Ukuze akhulumisane ku-intanethi, ebukele ithelevishini noma ukufunda omagazini ezikhethekile - yonke indawo uzobona isethi lakho siqu yamagama, futhi lapha nalaphaya, mhlawumbe, isitsotsi.

Ngakho ukuthi bangaki amagama isiRashiya, ngempela? Kakhulu, futhi uphinda inombolo enkulu kakhulu. Ngamunye wabo siqu Ushintshe, amazwi abo amasha nemikhiqizo yabo. Ulimi ehlala ngokuphila ayo, belalela Amathrendi yesimanje kanye lokudlula kwesikhathi.