Fish Marinka lapho evamile futhi libukeka?

"I Go catch Marinka, futhi ekhaya nomkakhe wadinwa ehlezi" - ngakho kwesinye isikhathi kungasebenza ukuntela abadobi Ephakathi nase-Asia Ephakathi, kwenzekani uhambo yokudoba. Ukuntela ihlaya, kodwa hhayi ngempela. Fish Marina, isithombe onikelwa ngezansi, - omunye ethandwa kakhulu kulezi zingxenye. Kanjani ukudoba ngagama besifazane amahle, ngokuvamile Peck Marinka nokuthi ukulungiselela kahle - zale mibuzo kanye neminye lesi sihloko sizophendula.

Ubani lo, uhlala kuphi

Ubani wayehleli - ukudoba Marinka? Yini inhlanzi libukeka nalapho ukuphila? Nimble futhi beshesha Marina, nakuba we carp, kodwa ukuze bona balungise indaba zangamabomu futhi ukuziphatha wethiwa "Dadewethu trout."

Uhlala Ephakathi Ephakathi Asia naseKazakhstan. Kulezi zindawo, Kanti futhi ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi 'laseKarabalyk ", okuyinto uhumusha njengoba izinhlanzi abamnyama. Kakhulu akuvamile, lingatholakala ku Ukraine futhi ingxenye European yeRussia. Marinka uhlala cishe kunoma iyiphi izimo, kodwa kuvamile kakhulu emifuleni entabeni nasemachibini amaningi. It kungabuye atholakala iziphethu phakathi amawa, rivulets ezisezansi, e angajulile, nemifudlana ezibandayo ucingo. Ezingxenyeni eziningi Asia, izinhlanzi lugcwele yonke imizimba amanzi akhona, kubhekwa weedy hhayi ikakhulu uthando Anglers ochwepheshe.

Izici Marinka

Le nhlanzi little emincanyana ukhetha ahlanzekile, amanzi agobhozayo, ngakho iningi kungabonwa ku Rapids encane nezimpophoma ke Onqobayo nabo kalula. Izakhamuzi bathole indlela yokuqala ukusebenzisa Marinka izinjongo zabo. Le nhlanzi omnivorous asetshenziselwe ukuhlanza of emithonjeni - ke ngokushesha nangenjabulo ukubhubhisa kukhona zonke izinhlobo ezinamagobolondo, iminyundu, izibankwa, kanti nezitshalo ahlukahlukene. Futhi, izinhlanzi ngokuvamile usetshenziselwa ukudla.

Lapha, kuvela isici esiyinhloko ke. Iqiniso ukuthi Marinka inhlanzi enobuthi. Okuningi ngokunembile, hhayi zonke inhlanzi enobuthi, kodwa kuphela gills kanye black caviar ifilimu abami ebusweni kwangaphakathi sesisu. Ukuze bafake ubuthi, udinga ukususa ngokucophelela kulezi zingxenye ngaphambi kokuba ziphekwe. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izinhlanzi zifana Marinka enobuthi (ngezansi), inyama yayo lokudla okumnandi kakhulu, ithenda kanye ngempela okunamafutha, ngakho-ke funda ukupheka le nhlanzi - umsebenzi ngempela ezuzisayo.

Ukubukeka kanye nesakhiwo

Marinka izinhlanzi ine side, umzimba side, embozwe izikali ezincane obukhulu, okuyinto kancane emikhulu eduze fin undernail. Phumula gazinga grey noma grey-oluhlaza, futhi phansi umthunzi kancane kancane mnyama ezinhlangothini ephendukela abamnyama. Lena samuntu zakudala, Nokho, ngokuvumelana kwendawo umbala Schizothorax zingahluka. Kaningi, isibonelo, kungatholakala okhanyayo inhlanzi ephuzi noma orange elekhanda abe luhlaza ogqamile. Ngenhla elingenhla lip Marinka zimfushane, kodwa ngempela lubonakale amadevu - pair zabo ezimbili, ezinkulu kanye nezinhlangano ezincane.

Ngokuvamile bethola abantu mayelana 25-30 cm, kodwa kukhona futhi zezinhlobo ezinkulu kakhulu. I enkulu ingaba nesisindo esingaba amakhilogremu ambalwa.

izinhlobo

Kukhona 4 kwezinhlobo zezinhlanzi Marinka, ngamunye wabo engokwemvelo nje kuphela, kodwa futhi izintandokazi ukudla.

1. Marinka abavamile. Ubukhulu senhlanzi ongafinyelela 70-80 cm, kanye nohlobo isisindo kusuka 300 amagremu ukuze amakhilogremu ambalwa. Marinka Ordinary Omnivore kakhulu - ke kungenziwa inikwa amandla yi-ulwelwe Fry yohlobo lwazo olufanayo. Lona owande kakhulu Marinka, okuyinto eyenzeka cishe kuyo yonke insimu yase-Asia Ephakathi.
2. Marinka mackerel. Ngobukhulu futhi cishe akahlukile uhlobo wangaphambilini, kodwa uncamela udle ukudla isilwane - gazinga, ezinamagobolondo, amanzi mabhungane nokunye. Ngokuvamile esihlala emanzini Turkmenistan.
3. Balhashskaya Marinka. Kusukela isihloko kuyacaca ukuthi butholakala ikakhulu emanzini kancane brackish yeLake Balkhash, kanye neminye imigwamanda wamanzi Turkmenistan. Ngokungafani zinhlobo langaphambilini, Balhashskaya Marinka ingenkulu ngakho, usayizi waso akuvamile idlula 35-40 cm. It has a isikali kahle esikhulu, kodwa emlonyeni Intshebe ngokuphambene incane. Njengoba ukudla zako ezisemqoka - uhlaza, futhi inyama ayenakho alilihle kuqhathaniswa kunemifuziselo ezidla.
4. Ilinskaya Marinka. Lolu hlobo esikhulu kunazo zonke, abantu abathile bangase babe engafinyelela kwengu-1 imitha ubude. Isisindo yezinhlanzi enkulu kunazo Elias Marinka ziyahlukahluka phakathi 11-12 kg. Sici Its esiwuphawu - a esikhundleni esikhulu, ikhanda ehlambalazayo omkhulu ngokweqile. Le nhlanzi uhlala kuphela okuzingela futhi, isibonelo, eMfuleni Ili, kanye lo Kapchagai kwesigubhu. Ngoba ukuthandwa yayo yangaphambili Ilinskaya Marinka ohlwini ezisengozini, catch lokugcina izinhlanzi zalotshwa ngasekupheleni 70-yalolucwaningo kwekhulu elidlule. Namuhla, umzamo wakhe ukuzalela eyayenziwe.

Nasi izinhlanzi Marinka. Lapho kutholakala angenasawoti ubuhle nokuthi ungakuthinta sabanjwa? Qhubekela phambili.

Lapho ukubamba Marinka

Njengoba lokhu rybeha ngokuvamile ukhetha indlela okuzingela enidla ke uhlala lapho kuyinto elula kakhulu ukuzingela.

Ebusika, kungatholakala ezindaweni estuarine yemifula - kukhona ukujula okwanele, futhi ngenxa yokungabi ngokushesha okungako. Ukuzila ukudla emifuleni entabeni ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka ivame ukuba ashiye Marinka eduze phansi, imisinga ezijulile are njengoba donsile. Nanguya kakhulu othanda ecasha chweba kuthule nasemachibini amaningi.

Marinka ehlobo uyaqhubeka Rapids. Lapho, phakathi yizinqwaba amatshe e sifinyelela engezansi nemifula, futhi ulinde inyamazane yayo. Futhi, umhlaseli uthanda ukuhlala gullies, Mezhuyev notshani amatshe - futhi yindawo enhle okuzingela.

Ukubamba lokhu nomzingeli ngobuqili, umdobi kuyodingeka ukugcina ukuthula eqinile futhi ngokucophelela aphonse tackles.

Amandla ngokwemvelo

Marinka izinhlanzi ngokwemvelo kuba Omnivore, kodwa namanje uncamela udle izilwane. Its ukudla abavamile - peskariki amancane loaches, kodwa namanje kwenqwaba yokudla siqukethe worm, izibungu wezibawu caddis, izinambuzane kanye mabhungane yasemanzini. Futhi Marinka hhayi eya "isaladi" utshani zasemanzini, okusanhlamvu kanye DeRita conferva. Nge zonke ezihlukahlukene ekudleni, Marinka sikhule ngempela kancane - Ngonyaka wokuqala izinhlanzi ukuphila ikhula cm 6-7 kuphela.

Tackle izinhlanzi Marinka

Ukuze ekubambeni le nhlanzi kuvame kakhulu ukuba kusetshenziswe nenduku yokudoba iflothi, ukuphotha induku nge esondweni futhi throughput izindandatho zakidushku noma donk - ongowenani elikhulu onalo.

Kodwa luyini ngempela kubalulekile ngoba ubude induku. Kusukela izinhlanzi Marinka abanamahloni kakhulu, baqaphe futhi kahle ukubona indoda simi ogwini, udinga ukukhetha Dina induku okungenani 7 amamitha.

Umugqa ukudoba awukwazi ukuthatha obukhulu kakhulu, cishe 0.4-0.5 mm, futhi kuso ambalwa izingwegwe ukubamba №5, kusale eside, kuze kufinyelele 30 cm, ngezintambo. Udinga ukukhetha wezimpahla kwesokudla, isisindo sayo incike emanzini ukujula ukugeleza rate. Ukuze ulawule ungasebenzisa kagetsi okwesibhakabhaka noma obomvu, evala ke emhlabeni line ukudoba. Le nhlanzi hhayi okwesabisa, kodwa kunalokho nesithakazelo - ngoba Marinka wayedla izimvemvane, bawela emanzini.

Yini catch

Njengoba sekushiwo, inhlanzi Marinka sasivumela omnivorous, ngakho nokuyenga ngoba kuzoncika isikhathi sonyaka.

Spring zimi kahle zilungele ezihlukahlukene izimbungulu, izimpethu, kanye amabhu. Uma ufuna ukuluma ukuthi kangcono ngifuna lolo ngebhange ichibi, lapho uya ukubamba - izinhlanzi ngakujwayela kuyo futhi kuyoba lula ukuba bakopele. Thola nezilwane zendawo kungaba ngaphansi amatshe, e imigodi futhi ehlathini angasogwini nasemaxhaphozini utshani.

Summer Marinka pecks ohamba phambili ku amajikijolo ezahlukene: cherry, amagilebhisi, mulberries. Vivinya izibungu mabhungane ke, nokho, futhi ngeke akubukele phansi.

Ngu ekwindla kanye ukufika abandayo inhlanzi-umhlaseli udinga ukudla isilwane ngaphezulu. Ngakho-ke, yena uzokutshela "ngiyabonga" ngoba ugibe lwezinto izimpethu obomvu noma izibungu, futhi caddis.

Kulokho okwenzeka Anglers ebona ongasho ukuthi lo iwukudla okuyintandokazi Marinka nenhlanzi izinyendle amancane nezintethe. Liphinde i lolo esihle kungaba amacimbi multi anemibala yezinyosi kokubili kwabaphilayo yokufakelwa. Isikhathi esining impela Marinka ezinkulu pecks ku amacimbi oluhlaza noma obomvu. Kodwa, iphimbo mhlawumbe, uju esikhethekile le nhlanzi kubhekwa - a izibungu amafutha green, engatholwa odakeni ugu ngaphansi sezihlahla. Nokho, uma simbe ebhuqwini uzizwe sengathi, ungathenga esitolo for Anglers abicah kumakhophi, nge zamanje enamandla entabeni bona cishe izakhamuzi zaseBosnia zifana kusuka into yangempela.