Enteritis ezinjeni: izimpawu kanye izinyathelo zokuvimbela

Phakathi ezithathelwanayo isifo yegciwane izinja enteritis unendima ekhethekile. Okokuqala, ngenxa yokuthi kulesi ukutheleleka kakhulu iyathelelwana, futhi okwesibili, izinga lokufa kuleli isifo ubuye ngempela okusezingeni eliphezulu, ngokwesilinganiso, 30% nomdlwana - kuze kufinyelele 50-70%.

Hlukanisa parvovirus enteritis e izinja kanye coronavirus. Eyokuqala kwande. Yathandwa ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi izilwane zingaba utheleleke nge amagciwane ezimbili ngqo, kulesi simo, ikakhulukazi lethality okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sifo singumbulali zonyaka, isiqongo sayo entwasahlobo (April-May) kanye autumn (September-October) izinyanga. Ihlobo nobusika zibhaliswe amacala angawodwa. Pretty kanzima zinalesi sifo imidlwane, izinja abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-2 ubudala kuyaqabukela agule futhi izimpawu avame ezigugile.

Izimpawu izilonda emathunjini ezinjeni kungaba futhi ezinye izifo, isibonelo, lapho isifo, isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye nabanye. Nokho enteritis e izinja, izimpawu zivame uzwakalise bha, it has izici zayo siqu.

parvovirus enteritis

Ingabe ikakhulukazi ukungenwa izifo izinja enyakeni owodwa. It is waphawula ukuthi ngokuvamile uhlushwa abameleli amatshe kwamasiko kanye zokuhlobisa. Unikela igciwane ngokuthintana abezindaba kanye izilwane ezigulayo. Lesifo zisakazekela kuyo anakekele izinto, amagilavu izisebenzi, kanye ukudluliswa yayo yamagundane nezimpukane. Isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni ingahlala izinsuku ezingu-10. Ngu izenzo sifo zihlanganisa:

• uhudo, sezinyawo ngegazi, ophuzi noma mpunga, nge iphunga fetid;
• ukuhlanza ezinzima;
• ukungakuthandi ukudla;
• nokuvusa lokushisa ukuze 40-41 degrees;
• iphika (esibi kakhulu) emva uhlanze noma uhanjiswe isisu;
• avuvukele, okwe evuvukele ulwelwesi lwamafinyila, kukhona ukuguguleka;
• avuvukele lanwetshwa zamanzi.

Lesi sifo ngokuvamile kubonakala babazi. Puppies izinyanga 3, ngaphezu kakhulu uhudo ngegazi nihlanze, ngokuvamile kuba khona izimpawu lokulimala inhliziyo, futhi ulangazelela, umkhulungwane, ulahlekelwe izifiso zabo. Enteritis e izinja, izimpawu zavele, kungaholela ekufeni ezinsukwini ezimbalwa (engu-2-5). Thina ukuthola ukusuka izilwane ngokuvamile yezinkinga ezifana ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo, okungase nasekufeni ezinyangeni ezayo. Nezabo. isifo inja ungasabalalisa ukutheleleka okwengeziwe amaviki 4, igciwane nophikelelayo ngezidladla noboya.

coronavirus enteritis

Ngo-1971, lesi sifo odalwe lolu igciwane, kwase kuqala bhalisiwe e Germany. Kamuva kwafika ulwazi phendla enteritis koronovirusny e izinja njengoba eMelika nase-Asia. Izinja singangena kule izifo zanoma iyiphi iminyaka kodwa kaningi igciwane ithelela nomdlwana ngaphansi kwezinyanga 5. Isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni ihlala hhayi ningi than izinsuku 5. Zindlela ukudluliswa ziyefana esimweni parvovirus ukutheleleka. Coronavirus enteritis e izinja, izimpawu zazo nazo azihlukile kakhulu kusukela parvovirus, ubhekwa isifo kancane kuyingozi. Uma ukutheleleka akufanele kumakwe senhliziyo futhi akukho ukushisa.

ukwelashwa

Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla esichazayo zingabekwa kuphela ngesisekelo imiphumela ekutadisheni indle indlela Fluorescent, ukusetshenziswa kanye ukuxilongwa serological. Njengoba indlela ethize baqashwe polyvalent hyperimmune serum okuyinto ekuqaleni owethulwa isifo. Sebenzisa serum izinsuku 3 emva izimpawu zokuqala cishe engenamsebenzi. Zifakwe futhi immunomodulators, imithi ohambisana kwegciwane. Ukuze ulwe amanzi emzimbeni usebenzisa izixazululo colloidal.

ekuvimbeleni izifo

Kuze kube manje, naphezu ku arsenal of izidakamizwa yakamuva wezilwane isifo kunalokho esesabekayo kubhekwa enteritis ezinjeni. Izimpawu okubi kakhulu, lesi sifo kubonakala khona ngokushesha futhi ngokuvamile kuholela ekufeni izilwane zingakapheli izinsuku 2. Indlela eyodwa ngempumelelo, okuvumela ukuvikela isilwane kusuka isifo esiyingozi kakhulu, iyona ngokugoma.

Sebenzisa imithi yokugoma polyvalent kokubili amazwe futhi ekhiqizwa kumazwe. Imijovo yokugoma izinja enyakeni owodwa wenza kabili, nge 3 ngesonto ngezikhawu. Umgomo iqondiswa kanye ngonyaka ngemva.