ENhlonhlweni ye-Arabhiya. I ziwugwadule nolwandle

Peninsula Okwe kuphetha insimu yalo Saudi Arabia uhulumeni futhi eziningana Arab amazwe (Oman, Yemen, Qatar, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates), kanye nengxenye encane insimu ka-Iraq naseJordani. Kuyinto enhlonhlweni esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni.

Cishe yonke insimu yalo ehlasela ehlane (80%), kangangokuthi izwe yeNhlonhlo Arabhiya ngokuvamile eqhathaniswa namathafa Eastern Afrika. Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke i-Rub ehlane 'al Khali. Kuyinto ohlwini kwekulu ezingwadule emhlabeni (insimu yalo ihlanganisa ezingaphezu kuka 650 sq. Km). Isimo sezulu ingenye sishisa futhi somile emhlabeni. Amazinga air ehlobo sifinyelela degrees 50, futhi ebusika zokhahlamba kusuka degrees 8 kuya ku-20. Ugwadule egcwele ukuguquguquka Sands sakhe amagquma.

Phakathi eNhlonhlweni ye-Arabhiya futhi ogwadule Nefud. Kunalokho, Nefud- ezingwadule eziningana, kuhlangene zibe munye: An Nafud, Small futhi Nefud Nefud-Dahi. On Ezindaweni eziwugwadule wahlala ezomile emfuleni embhedeni njengobufakazi bokuthi ngaphambi kule ndawo yayinesimo sezulu ezahlukene ngokuphelele - ezinomswakama nokuncane ashisayo.

izindawo okungajwayelekile futhi ezithakazelisayo Nefud zihlanganisa Riyadh. Kukhona ungavakashela iminyuziyamu, bheka enqabeni, ukuze simbone nesiko Islam lasendulo. Futhi uzinake is esihlabathini engavamile red limbozwe phansi An Nafud.

ENhlonhlweni ye-Arabhiya, Umncele entshonalanga ngasoLwandle Olubomvu, empumalanga Gulf futhi eGulf of Oman. I Arabian Sea kanye iGulf of Aden umngcele enhlonhlweni eningizimu. Ulwandle kuyingxenye-Indian Ocean ugeza ogwini India. Sea ethi awafike ogwini India, ethandwa kakhulu resort izindawo Goa, Kerala, Karnataka.

ENhlonhlweni ye-Arabhiya has a izilwane zasendle sasivumela ahlukahlukene futhi obuningi bokuthi akulona ejwayelekile kwezindawo eziwugwadule. On kwezihlabathi nhlonhlo ukusebenzisa ungulates: izinyamazane, nensephe. Ungase futhi ukuhlangabezana nezinye izilwane herbivorous, ezifana izinyoni noma yezimbongolo zasendle. izwe ezidla yizilwane ezifana izimpisi, izimpungushe, izimpungushe, izimpisi. I avifauna yale nhlonhlo unothile ngempela. Laba bameleli be-oyinhloko: izinkozi, oklebe, larks, bustard, izigwaca, amanqe, Falcons, amajuba. gophers, izinyoka gerbils, izibankwa, izimfudu, tushkanchiki.Stoit inothi nezwe amanzi ocebile: inani elikhulu namagundane, ezihuquzelayo nihlale kwezihlabathi ehlane. Emanzini asogwini kuhlala kwezinhlobo eziningi yamakhorali, kuhlanganise ezingavamile (coral omnyama). Le nhlonhlo ivame ihlelwe ezindaweni 10 evikelwe. Endaweni izivakashi othandwa kakhulu Asir National Park, esemgwaqweni e-Saudi Arabia.

ENhlonhlweni ye-Arabhiya is owakhiwe ngokuyinhloko ama-Arabhu. Nakuba zikhona inani elincane labantu abavela kwamanye amazwe. Lokhu kungenxa kakhulu amaNdiya, basePhilippines, abaseGibhithe, abadabuka ePakistani, nabantu baseYurophu ezimbalwa kuphela. Uma ukhuluma ngezingane labantu yeNhlonhlo Arabhiya, ngokuvamile okusho ukuthi labantu Saudi Arabia, njengoba leli lizwe usesikhundleni iningi insimu yalo. labantu Saudi Arabia sika angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-28. Man.