Elingenamikhono izingalo saseTomsk: kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube namuhla

Elingenamikhono izingalo - luwuphawu ibonisa ukuthi isimo isimo-zokuphatha sabo enkabeni yedolobha bakhangisa ngokuqhubeka namasiko alo zomlando. Yiqiniso, yonke imizana has elingenamikhono ayo izikhali futhi ifulege. SaseTomsk iyathinteka. Kuyini, elingenamikhono izingalo saseTomsk? Futhi iyini nomlando wako? Funda isihloko ngezansi.

Uhlamvu lokuqala edolobheni

Umuzi omdala eSiberia - saseTomsk. Namuhla iyisikhungo emisha, imfundo, ngaphezu kwalokho, kuba izikhumbuzo ocebile futhi zomlando izakhiwo. Elingenamikhono izingalo settlement esikhulu inomlando omude futhi ezithakazelisayo.

Lapho kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala kakhulu edolobheni kungokwalabo umfanekiso 1635. Ngaleso sikhathi, kuba ongakabi baqala isithakazelo esikhulu heraldry, kodwa edolobheni ngalinye kanye clan kwadingeka lwezimpawu yabo. Ngakho, ngo-"Call of incwadi umdvwebo," Semena Remezova babe amazwi cindezela futhi kuboniswa umqhele wakhe.

Ngo 1729 Peter II uliveza ngokomthetho elingenamikhono yokuqala izingalo saseTomsk. On isihlangu esiliva kungemuva ophuzi sibonisa indoda endaweni grey ingubo. Wayesebenza e rudokopne. Ukuvela wokumba kwi isihlangu wayengekho ngephutha. Eminyakeni ka XVIII leminyaka kule County 20 wathola nsimbi. Nakwamanye amadolobhana aseduze baqala ukwakha Izigayo steel. Koshtak eduze komfula wembula ore ngisho kunanesiliva (kungakho umbala isihlangu).

Symbol 1785

Ngo-1782 ensimini ka Western eSiberia yasungulwa Tobolsk Viceroyalty. City ingena ku amalungelo kwesifunda futhi uthola uphawu entsha. Kusukela 1785, elingenamikhono izingalo komuzi saseTomsk simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako: emkhakheni engenhla kuyinto elingenamikhono izingalo Tobolsk (ngalezo zinsuku neyodwa elingenamikhono izingalo iqukethe elingenhla uphawu ensimini luba yokubusa), engxenyeni engezansi isihlangu - ihhashi esiliva ku-isizinda Emerald. Ngakho, ngo-umfanekiso ihhashi okokuqala e saseTomsk livela, okuyinto kuze kube yilolu suku ukuhlonza bakhe uphawu. Isihlangu sengathi isilwane ngoba kukholakala ukuthi amahhashi wendawo zinhle kakhulu, ezinye zezindawo ezingcono kakhulu eRussia. Futhi eseduze AmaTatar wahlala, ababe ihhashi amapulazi.

SaseTomsk Emblem izinguquko

Ngo 1804 kwashintsha isimo edolobheni - kwaba maphakathi esifundazweni saseTomsk. Mayelana lolu shintsho, kanye nezimpawu komuzi. Manje phakathi oluhlaza, "French" sihlangu ihhashi elimhlophe. Uyagijima ngakwesokudla. Image ihhashi manje elihlobene ne-ukusondela emendweni eMoscow-laseSiberia. Izakhamuzi eziningi wathola ukuziphilisa ethwele. Isithombe esifanayo lalisetshenziswa njengesibhedlela isisekelo indaba emfushane ka isibonakaliso lesi sikhathi esifundazweni sonke.

Sasiyini elingenamikhono izingalo saseTomsk kuze 1917?

Heraldry Baron Koehne engxenyeni kwekhulu XIX, ucwaningo emikhulu ezaholela ubunye izingalo Russian yesibili. Kusukela manje, elingenamikhono ngamunye, kuye endaweni elalihlala edolobheni e isigaba sabaphathi bayo division of Russia, kufanele abe nezimpawu ayo okuqondene umbuso. Kungaba umqhele, ibhande , noma ezinye uphawu. Njengoba saseTomsk laliwumuzi kwezindaba zesifunda, isihlangu yayo egcotshwe njengendlovukazi pyatibashennaya umqhele (ngokuvumelana nemithetho ka heraldry ngo-1857). Futhi SHIELD nokuntula amahlamvu-oki, * itheyiphu St Andrew. Kulesi hlobo elingenamikhono izingalo saseTomsk, isithombe okuyinto kuboniswe esihlokweni, kukhona kuze kube 1917. Ngemva kwezinguquko wamavukelambuso ezweni futhi ukuwa yokubusa kwamakhosi, umqhele njengophawu olumelela umbuso uye wasuswa kusukela elingenamikhono leli dolobha izikhali. It kuyabonakala ukuthi inguquko akuzange kwenzeke isihlangu isithombe ezincwadini, ebekiwe umqhele pyatibashennoy umqhele.

Ngo-1980, City Council sizame ukushintsha elingenamikhono izingalo, umncintiswano we imidwebo. Umzamo akuphumelelanga. Ngalesi sikhathi, iningi edolobheni bamukela abanothando izinhlamvu ukushintsha, kodwa saseTomsk zithathelwa uphawu yakhe endala 1804. Lokhu isibonakaliso liwuphawu esemthethweni emjondolo manje.

izimpawu Heraldic isithombe

idolobha uphawu entsha heraldic wamukelwa ngonyaka 2003. essence yayo isalokhu injalo, kancane kuphela ushintshe isithombe. Incazelo elingenamikhono izingalo saseTomsk kufanele kuqale sici zako ezisemqoka - kungcono ngendlela emangalisayo sikubeke. Bambalwa amadolobha abe nezimpawu zikanokusho lelula. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi elingenamikhono izingalo has a ingqikithi tincenye letintsatfu, kubukeka sengathi isakhiwo olulodwa, lapho yonke into unendima ngokuqinile echaziwe. isihlangu ensimini benesimo "French" evamile, ezinemibala luhlaza okotshani (heraldry "Emerald") Umbala. Kuyaziwa ukuthi lokhu kwenza umbala obomvana elihlobene ne bomkhathi Amasimu eSiberia ezaziwayo. Izakhi eziyinhloko zipendwe isiliva negolide imibala. Yiziphi izici elingenamikhono izingalo?

• Isiliva ihhashi - amandla okubonisa nokushesha.
• Tower umqhele.
• iribhoni Golden nge esiliva eliqoshwe umbhalo othi "zabasebenzi kanye nolwazi."

uphawu komuzi saseTomsk futhi saseTomsk esifundeni ayafana yini. Nokho, kunomehluko, okuyinto okunzima ukubona ngomuntu ongenakho okuhlangenwe nakho. I uwuphawu emzini umsila zehhashi ilengela phansi kuphawu ensimini - kuvuswa.

Enye incwadi encane - kusukela iphuzu Ngenxa heraldry esiliva nehhashi elingenamikhono izingalo agijima ngakwesokudla. Kodwa abantu ukubona isithombe kwesibuko Ngokombono wabo, kanye nehhashi gallops kwesobunxele.

Umlando saseTomsk Emblem lwalulude, kodwa namanje wakwazi ukuthola izincwadi kuze kube yilolu suku cishe isetshenzwe kusukela 1804. Elingenamikhono izingalo elisanda evunyiwe 2013 ngesinqumo eMzini Duma. Futhi ngo-2015, umlingisi u Sizohlola lo Heraldic Council ngaphansi uMongameli.