Early apula esihlahleni Geneva: kwebalingisi, incazelo ezihlukahlukene, isithombe, ukubuyekezwa

Apples - omunye izithelo ethandwa kakhulu zindawo zethu. Ziyakwazi esiphundu, okunempilo futhi ngendlela emangalisayo ezihlukahlukene. Early apula esihlahleni Geneva uvele sibonga abalimi American. Wazalelwa esiteshini zokuhlola, abacwaningi sawela izinhlobo ezimbili: Quinto Dzhulired. Kuyinto real isipho rebyatnya abangakwazi ukulinda ukuqala apula elisensimini. Apples ngalesi sihlahla nawe ungadla phambi White ngobuningi.

uju ekuseni

Kusukela apula esihlahleni Earley Geneva inikeza esinye nolibo engadini, apula Ziyokhanda izinyoni. Apples abe nombala ophuzi ukuze ukukhazimula amakhulu abomvu. Basuke benawo ukunambitheka amnandi futhi omuncu emnandi. Isihlahla eyingqabavu ine isilinganiso noma ngenhla usayizi isilinganiso. Earley Geneva - apula (ngokuvumelana incazelo nesithombe) nge ezibanzi, umqhele obukhulu. It has simise round noma kotloobraznuyu. Kusuka umqhele esakaza uhlanganyela amagatsha. Usayizi isihlahla omdala i isilinganiso 2.5-3.5 metres.

ukubukeka

izinhlobonhlobo Sakudala apula Geneva likhula ngokushesha esemncane, kancane ulinganisele nasendleleni kwenkathi yokuvuthwa. Amaqabunga ocebile aluhlaza, ngokwewashi oblong noma amaqanda emise, kungenziwa uyisontile. Earley Geneva - apula (ngokuvumelana incazelo nesithombe) ne izimbali ezimhlophe esosweni angamasongo Usayizi medium. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene apula libhekisela samobesplodnym, ngakho-ke Kunconywa ukutshala izihlahla alandelayo ezithutha impova. It blooms ekuseni. High Impova ukusebenza. Okunhlobonhlobo kuyinto wempova okuhle kwabanye elilandelayo ekhula apula izihlahla.

isithelo

izinhlobonhlobo Sakudala apula Geneva - lena ukubukeka ekuseni kakhulu izithelo ezihlukahlukene, isivuno sokuqala ziyojabula ngonyaka wesibili emva kokutshala izithombo. Nesihlahla ungakwazi ukuqoqa kufika ku-50 kg izithelo. apula naphakathi, ngezinye izikhathi lube lukhulu nakakhulu. Banezinhliziyo imikiswe-oyindilinga noma ukuma flat-oyindilinga. Uvuthwe izindlela eziningana elikuvumela ukuba ujabulele apula kusukela maphakathi kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-July. Inyama lumnandi futhi amnandi, aphakathi elithambile, akheke omnandi luyimbudumbudu, isisindo sabo nge-avareji ka-160 - 170 g ama-aphula egcinwe amasonto ambalwa in the esiqandisini. Uma apula bomvu - usungaqala ukuqoqa batch lokuqala isivuno.

Indawo zokutshala

Early apula esihlahleni Geneva kwebalingisi uthanda izindawo libalele. kungenzeka Ukukhula, futhi ezindaweni ukubopha, akasabeli ngokucijile emoyeni nesomiso. Umuthi uthanda inhlabathi evundile, ukukhanya olumanzi. Kulula Pretty ukubekezelela nesomiso zasehlobo. Lokhu kakhulu izinhlobo ekuseni apula kudliwa eluhlaza noma esetshenziselwa ukupheka izithelo iyisitshulu, ayo, sezimoto, jelly ukupheka kuwo, futhi wenze iwayini cider. Liqukethe eziningi pectin, ngakho-ke Ilungile okwenza sezimoto, jellies futhi mousses. Futhi ingenziwa izithelo ezomisiwe. Lukhulu abantu umzimba kahle.

kokwehla

Ukuze apula Earley Geneva idinga ukunakekelwa. Ngaphambi betshala inhlabathi kufanele uzilungiselele, zonke ukhula isusiwe. Desirably bemba inhlabathi ungeze umquba oluhlaza noma umquba ekucebiseni izakhi umhlaba. Lo mgodi kufanele kube cm okungenani 60 ububanzi futhi cm 30 ukujula, kubalulekile ukubheka ubukhulu izithombo. Lapho zitshala akudingekile ukuba achithe umhlaba com emhlabeni izimpande. Izimpande hamba phansi egodini umhlaba nenhlabathi evundile backfilled phezulu kungenziwa kancane ushaye phansi. I kangcono lesi sendlalelo okungukuthi, isidingo kancane ke zalisa. Okulandelayo udinga ukwenza bead amancane azungeze isiqu ukuqoqa amanzi zemvelo futhi usigcwalisa ketshezi.

inhlabathi

Earley Geneva apula umuthi likhula futhi izimbali zawo ziwukudla engcono nenhlabathi ocebile. Uma isayithi abampofu nenhlabathi sandy, isihlahla kudingeka uthele rotted humus organic. Uma ufunde indlela yokusebenzisa izitshalo ezilahlwayo, kuyoba lula ukuba ayeke umquba ezibizayo.

Apple isihlahla isithwathwa ke akudingekile yokukhosela ebusika.

ukuchelela

Young apula esihlahleni Earley Geneva kufanele uyophuziswa ukuvimbela omiswe siphuma emhlabeni. Ukungabi umswakama kungaba zibulale amahlumela esizayo, futhi ngenxa yalokho, kwi isivuno esizayo. Ekupheleni kuka-July, ukuthambisa kungcono ukuyeka, nomuthi ukulungiselela ubusika. Uma etafuleni amanzi eduze izimpande, kokuphuza kufanele kungancipha.

izihlahla

Zibandakanye ukusika kangcono ngonyaka ozayo emva kokutshala, ngaphambi kokuqala yokukhula. Izihlahla wenziwa obumba: otmerzshie okuqoqiwe amagatsha, umqhele obukhulu kakhulu. Udinga ukunquma ngokucophelela amagatsha, hhayi ngephutha susa labo vele isithelo imfundo. Phela, ngakho-ke ungakwazi kakhulu inciphise sokuvuna esizayo. Tree, lapho namanje akanawo amagatsha, nginqume ku-20 cm ngenhla ikusasa egatsheni. Amagatsha ukuthi liphansi kakhulu anqunywe ngokuphelele.

Izifo kanye nomanyolo

Early apula esihlahleni Geneva, ukunakekelwa okufanele kwenziwe njalo abadinga ezifweni eziningi: utwayi, powdery isikhutha nezinye. Akuve amelana indawo brown. Ngokuba nokuvimbela izifo zezihlahla ngokushesha emva kokutshala ukusuthiswa umquba wamakhemikhali. Ngonyaka wokuqala yokwenza i-nitrogen. Ngokokuqala ngqá ngo-May, kwesibili - ngoJuni. Ngu ukuwa uzophawula ukukhula okunamandla ukuthi ekubumbeni umqhele esizayo. Uma onyakeni wokuqala lugujwa ukukhula ngokushesha kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuba inciphise Umanyolo ngonyaka ozayo. Eminyakeni elandelayo, inani umanyolo kuyehla kube sezingeni eliphansi ukuqala inqubo fruiting.

Eminyakeni yokuqala ngaphandle ukuvikelwa amakhemikhali lubaluleke. Ukuze ekwelapheni umqhele futhi izimpande Ziningi amathuluzi ezahlukene ukuthi ngeke kube nzima ukuthenga esitolo.

Kufanele nakanjani ukuvikela ukhuni namagundane ehlukahlukene. Ngezikhathi, amahlamvu olufuthwe nge Bordeaux ingxube.

Indlela ukutshala isihlahla sama-apula ngakwesokudla entwasahlobo? Ngenxa yalesi inqubo kungenzeka hhayi kuphela ulinge, kodwa futhi ugcine eziningi endaweni engadini. Spring - isikhathi evumayo kakhulu izitshalo inoculating. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi kuphawula ukuqala ubisi ukugeleza, okuyinto isheshisa izinga lokusinda. Uma grafts ungathandi, ungazama ukukwenza futhi ehlobo.

Kunezindlela eziningi ezahlukene ukutshala isihlahla sama-apula entwasahlobo yilezi:

• luthela;
• ukuxhumelela e emfantwini ;
• kopulirovka.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngokuxhunyelelwa apula izihlahla - uhlobo ukusebenza, ngakho qiniseka izandla zakho kufanele wageza ngaphambi inqubo. Ekupheleni kwezinsuku 10-15 of, kudingeka uhlole indawo zigonywe. I wabanjwa ekutheni milisa, ukuthi zikhona yini imiphumela. Ungakhohlwa mayelana kancane kancane impumuzo isilinganiso ngebhandeshi esizeni inoculation. Zonke amahlumela ngezansi inoculation isusiwe. izihlahla kuwo kudingeka ukuthambisa esifike ngesikhathi futhi yokudla.

Izibuyekezo

Abalimi abaningi kakade baziswa izinzuzo apula Earley Geneva. Yiqiniso, zikhona nezinye emabangeni lasekucaleni kakhulu, kodwa lena ehlukene ukunambitheka emnandi futhi ikhono ukugcina esiqandisini izinsuku ezimbalwa. kahle kakhulu futhi welulela yokuvuthwa lapho apula uvuthwe hhayi kanyekanye, kodwa kancane kancane.

Apple isihlahla Geneva Earley, ukubuyekezwa, unikeza izithelo, okuyinto kabanzi ekuphekeni. Nanguya ezithela ngempela high futhi uzinzile.

Emahhabhula inani elikhulu amavithamini namaminerali, ngakho ubizwa ezazithandwa izinhlobo ekuseni. Kukhona ithuba ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukugcwalisa umzimba nge izindawo ezintsha. Futhi abathandi, nezithelo bayokujabulela udle apula, kuyilapho ezinye izindawo azikakabi izithelo ezivuthiwe sokuqala.

Omunye izinzuzo lolu hlobo lwezinto ngukutsi kungenziwa Nokho hhayi isikhathi eside agcinwe kule esiqandisini, kodwa namanje isikhathi eside kunaleso ukugcwaliswa White.

Apples zihlukile ezimnandi uginindela omuncu-elimnandi ubulukhuni aphakathi nendawo, kanye othi awube amakhulu abomvu. Abakwazi ngisho uyiswe futhi kusetshenzwe ngaso leso sikhathi. Amazinga kufanele kube ongaphakeme.

Abalimi kuqashelwe ukuthi ezihlukahlukene kahle ibekezelelwe kahle ebusika obubanda kakhulu nangenkathi ehlobo nesomiso.

Uma sinamathela izincomo elula ke ngemva konyaka noma emibili emva kokutshala, ungakwazi nambitha nolibo komapula. Izinhlobonhlobo kuphezulu ngibekezele futhi njalo balimi ujabule izithelo esihlwabusayo. Zonke umzamo ukuthi uzobe wachitha ngesikhathi zokutshala kanye nokunakekela izihlahla - uzobe wachitha. Izinkuni generously ukubonga sokuvuna umtshali.